what is viral stomatitis

What is viral Stomatitis? Herpes stomatitis is caused by infection of the HSV1 virus in young children. Aphthous stomatitis is caused by a variety of problems with oral hygiene or damage to mucous membranes. Some potential causes include: dry tissues from breathing through the mouth due to clogged nasal passages.

Stomatitis in Children: Causes, Infections and Treatments What's in this article?1 What is Stomatitis?2 Causes of Stomatitis3 Is Stomatitis a viral infection?4 What is viral Stomatitis?5 How long will Stomatitis last?6 How is Stomatitis Treated?7 Treatment of Stomatitis in children7.0.1 Treatment of herpetic stomatitis7.0.2 Treatment of aphthous stomatitis in children What is Stomatitis? Stomatitis is a sore or inflammation within the mouth. this could be within the cheeks, gums, inside the lips, or on the tongue. There are 2 main varieties of stomatitis: herpes stomatitis and aphthous stomatitis. each forms typically occur more often in children and teenagers. Herpes stomatitis is an infection, typically in young youngsters between the ages of six months and five years. It’s an infection of the Herpes Simplex 1 (HSV 1) virus, a similar virus that causes cold sores on the outside of the lips in adults. it’s related to HSV 2, the virus that causes genital herpes, however it’s not the same virus. Aphthous stomatitis is also known as canker sores. they’re one or a cluster of tiny pits or ulcers within the cheeks, gums, the within of the lips, or on the tongue. this is also much more common in teens, most frequently between ten and nineteen years old. Causes of Stomatitis Herpetic stomatitis is an infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), or oral herpes. Young children normally get it after they are initial exposed to HSV. the primary outbreak is usually the most severe. HSV will easily be unfold from one kid to another. If you or another adult within the family has a cold sore, it might have spread to your kid and caused herpetic stomatitis. more possible, you will not know how your child became infected. Is Stomatitis a viral infection? Herpes stomatitis is considered contagious. youngsters is also exposed through kissing, sharing food, or playing in close contact with others who have an active herpes infection, such as a cold sore . Aphthous stomatitis isn’t contagious.

How long will Stomatitis last? The entire infection lasts between 7-10 days. Aphthous stomatitis or canker sores are round or oval ulcers with a red, inflamed border. the middle is usually white or yellow. Most canker sores are small and oval, and heal within 1-2 weeks without scarring. How is Stomatitis Treated? Stomatitis typically goes away without treatment. The doctor might give you medication to place on the sores. Your child also may need medication to treat pain and fever. Use acetaminophen (such as tylenol, Tempra, or Panadol). Do not use aspirin. Wash your hands and your child’s hands before feeding because of the open sores. Give your kid plenty of cool liquids to assist ease mouth pain. Clear liquids, milk, and shakes are soothing. Ice chips and Pedialyte also can be used. Use a straw if your child has blisters on his lips or tongue. Don’t provide citrus juices (such as orange juice and lemonade) and carbonated drinks (soda). These can probably make the mouth hurt more. Soft foods are best for your kid to eat. Yogurt, pudding, mashed potatoes, applesauce, and baby food are some. Avoid spicy, hard, and salty foods. Rinse your child’s mouth with warm water once he eats. The doctor might recommend rinse or gargling with salt water. In some cases, children may have medicine to fight the virus. acyclovir is usually used. Treatment of Stomatitis in children Treatment of herpetic stomatitis The main technique of treatment of stomatitis in a very child – receive special antiviral medication (acyclovir, viferon in candlelight viferon-ointment). At the heart disease is the herpes virus, which might not get rid, however it’s possible through well-planned treatment to suppress its activity. immunostimulants also are counseled, because a weakened immune system provides the disease to progress. Special attention is given antiseptic rinses. Locally, it’s necessary to get rid of the virus, to remove the inflammatory response and eliminate the pain. Anesthetics facilitate reduce painful symptoms, restore appetite and raise the baby up. Use as a spray anesthetics. several dentists suggest rinsing your mouth with chlorhexidine. But there’s a combination of antiseptics, that are not only destroying viruses, however also painkillers. Well, once these agents have also anti-inflammatory result, not only antiseptic. If a child with stomatitis greatly increased body temperature, make certain to let the crumbs antipyretics. Against the background of hyperthermia in children might at any time begin cramps . During his illness the child needs polupostelny mode. Avoid walking and outdoor games. bear in mind that stomatitis – an communicable disease that’s extremely contagious (can be passed to others, particularly the weak children and also the elderly). Highlight a sick child a separate towel, his utensils, try to reduce its contact with different family members. When recurrent course of herpetic stomatitis is important to address to the immunologist. Appointed serious immunomodulators, that increase the body’s defenses and stimulate antiviral activity. don’t self-medicate and never provide children medications without consultation with a pediatrician. you’ll not know how the body can react to the baby or other means. Any stomatitis is recommended to give the kid vitamin preparations that ought to appoint a pediatrician. Treatment of aphthous stomatitis in children Treatment of aphthous stomatitis appoints Dr. This essentially take under consideration the causes of the disease. If aphthae are the results of injury to the mucous membrane of the sharp edges of carious defects, then it’s imperative to cure tooth decay , teeth grind. local sprue is treated with anesthetics, anti-inflammatory medication. Improve the condition of the oral cavity allow toothpaste with enzymes, vitamins and trace elements. they’ll be used for some months to attain local immunostimulatory impact. If you believe an allergy to exclude from the diet of baby foods that most often cause exacerbation of allergic reaction (strawberries, citrus fruits, chocolate). When aphthous stomatitis in children usually find aureus. This microbe lives within the plaque, within the cavities. Therefore, a baby is required to show the dentist who professionally conduct rehabilitation of the oral cavity, remove all the dental plaque, carious heal defects.5 min read 1 year ago by Jason Clark


average persons tapscan

-- Arbitron Inc. (NYSE: ARB) today announced that the Media Rating Council® (MRC) has granted accreditation to TAPSCAN Web, the most widely used Web-based sales proposal and analysis software system for radio. TAPSCAN Web is used by over 19,000 radio sales professionals and facilitates half a million proposals to radio buyers per year. ""Arbitron has long been committed to improving the quality of our audience measurement and sales solutions for our clients.

Press Release Details

"Press Release Details Media Rating Council Grants Accreditation to Arbitron's TAPSCAN Web04/20/2011TAPSCAN Web integration with Proposal XML scheduled to go live in Early June 2011COLUMBIA, Md., April 20, 2011 /PRNewswire/

Receiving MRC accreditation for TAPSCAN Web is just another sign of our dedication,"" said Gregg Lindner, executive vice president, Service Innovation and chief research officer. Reports created in TAPSCAN Web using MRC accredited data from Arbitron's 234 diary and 14 accredited Arbitron Portable People Meter™ (""PPM™"") markets will now carry the ""double checkmark"" symbol indicating that the system is accredited by the MRC. However, sales proposals created using data from the remaining 34 unaccredited PPM markets will not carry the ""double checkmark."" The MRC has accredited the monthly average-quarter-hour radio ratings data produced by the PPM service in Atlanta; Cincinnati; Cleveland; Kansas City; Milwaukee - Racine; Philadelphia; Phoenix; Portland, OR; Salt Lake City - Ogden - Provo; St. Louis; Tampa - St. Petersburg-Clearwater; Houston - Galveston; Minneapolis-St. Paul and Riverside -San Bernardino. Proposal XML slated for June 2011Arbitron plans to integrate its TAPSCAN Web system with Proposal XML, one of the most widely used software system for media transactions in TV and Internet. Arbitron is targeting early June 2011 for TAPSCAN Web's full integration with Proposal XML. The integration of TAPSCAN Web and Proposal XML will allow advertisers to buy local radio ad inventory seamlessly with other media. ""Arbitron is always looking for ways to keep radio in the competitive buying mix. Integrating our TAPSCAN Web and Proposal XML systems makes it easier, less costly and time consuming for advertisers to buy local radio,"" said Jerry Wiese, Manager of Customer Software Products. About Arbitron Arbitron Inc. (NYSE: ARB) is a media and marketing research firm serving the media – radio; television; cable and out-of-home – as well as advertisers and advertising agencies. Arbitron's core businesses are measuring network and local market radio audiences across the United States; surveying the retail; media and product patterns of local market consumers; and providing application software used for analyzing media audience and marketing information data. The company has developed the Portable People Meter™ (PPM™) and PPM 360™; new technologies for media and marketing research. About MRCThe Media Rating Council is a non-profit industry association, established in 1964, composed of leading television, radio, print and internet companies, as well as advertisers, advertising agencies and trade associations whose goal is to ensure measurement services that are valid, reliable and effective. Measurement services desiring MRC accreditation are required to disclose to their customers all methodological aspects of their service; comply with the MRC Minimum Standards for Media Rating Research; and submit to MRC-designed audits to authenticate and illuminate their procedures. In addition, the MRC membership actively pursues research issues they consider priorities in an effort to improve the quality of research in the marketplace. Currently approximately 60 research products are audited by the MRC. Additional information about MRC can be found at www.mediaratingcouncil.org. Portable People Meter™; PPM™ and PPM 360™ are marks of Arbitron Inc. Media Rating Council® and the ""double checkmark"" logo design are registered marks of the Media Rating Council. PPM ratings are based on audience estimates and are the opinion of Arbitron and should not be relied on for precise accuracy or precise representativeness of a demographic or radio market. Statements in this release that are not strictly historical; including the statements regarding expectations for 2011 and any other statements regarding events or developments that we believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future; may be ""forward-looking"" statements. There are a number of important factors that could cause actual events to differ materially from those suggested or indicated by such forward-looking statements. These factors include; among other things; the current global economic recession and the upheaval in the credit markets and financial services industry; competition; our ability to develop and successfully market new products and technologies; our ability to successfully commercialize our Portable People Meter™ service; the growth rates and cyclicality of markets we serve; our ability to expand our business in new markets; our ability to successfully identify; consummate and integrate appropriate acquisitions; the impact of increased costs of data collection including a trend toward increasing incidence of cell phone-only households; litigation and other contingent liabilities including intellectual property matters; our compliance with applicable laws and regulations and changes in applicable laws and regulations; our ability to achieve projected efficiencies; cost reductions; sales growth and earnings; and international economic; political; legal and business factors. Additional information regarding the factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements is available in our SEC filings; including our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this release and the Company does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statement. SOURCE Arbitron Inc. Contact: Investor Contact: Thom Mocarsky, Arbitron Inc., +1-410-312-8239, thom.mocarsky@arbitron.com; Press Contact: Kim Myers, Arbitron Inc., +1-410-312-8500, kim.myers@arbitron.com "


what does dich mean

Dictionary entry overview: What does ditch mean?• DITCH (noun) The noun DITCH has 2 senses:1. a long narrow excavation in the earth 2. any small natural waterway Familiarity information: DITCH used as a noun is rare.• DITCH (verb) The verb DITCH has 6 senses:1. forsake 2. throw away 3. sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly 4. make an emergency landing on water 5. crash or crash-land 6. cut a trench in, as for drainage Familiarity information: DITCH used as a verb is common.

DITCH

"Audio English.org » Dictionary » D » Distinguishing Characteristic ... Ditch Fern DITCHPronunciation (US):

Dictionary entry details• DITCH (noun)Sense 1 ditch [BACK TO TOP]Meaning: A long narrow excavation in the earth Classified under: Nouns denoting man-made objects Hypernyms (""ditch"" is a kind of...):excavation (a hole in the ground made by excavating)Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of ""ditch""):drainage ditch (a ditch for carrying off excess water or sewage)irrigation ditch (a ditch to supply dry land with water artificially)ha-ha; haw-haw; sunk fence (a ditch with one side being a retaining wall; used to divide lands without defacing the landscape)trench (a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth)trench (any long ditch cut in the ground)Sense 2 ditch [BACK TO TOP]Meaning: Any small natural waterway Classified under: Nouns denoting natural objects (not man-made)Hypernyms (""ditch"" is a kind of...):waterway (a navigable body of water)• DITCH (verb)Sense 1 ditch [BACK TO TOP]Meaning: Forsake Classified under: Verbs of buying, selling, owning Context example:ditch a lover Hypernyms (to ""ditch"" is one way to...):abandon; desert; desolate; forsake (leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch)Sentence frame: Somebody ----s somebody Sense 2 ditch [BACK TO TOP]Meaning: Throw away Classified under: Verbs of buying, selling, owning Synonyms:chuck; ditch Context example: Chuck these old notes Hypernyms (to ""ditch"" is one way to...):abandon (forsake, leave behind)Domain usage:argot; cant; jargon; lingo; patois; slang; vernacular (a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves))Sentence frame: Somebody ----s something Sense 3 ditch [BACK TO TOP]Meaning: Sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly Classified under: Verbs of buying, selling, owning Synonyms:dump; ditch Context examples: The company dumped him after many years of service / She dumped her boyfriend when she fell in love with a rich man Hypernyms (to ""ditch"" is one way to...):get rid of; remove (dispose of)Sentence frames: Somebody ----s something Somebody ----s somebody Sense 4 ditch [BACK TO TOP]Meaning: Make an emergency landing on water Classified under: Verbs of walking, flying, swimming Hypernyms (to ""ditch"" is one way to...):crash land (make an emergency landing)Domain category:air; air travel; aviation (travel via aircraft)Sentence frame: Somebody ----s something Sense 5 ditch [BACK TO TOP]Meaning: Crash or crash-land Classified under: Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging Context examples:ditch a car / ditch a plane Hypernyms (to ""ditch"" is one way to...):crash (cause to crash)Sentence frame: Somebody ----s something Sense 6 ditch [BACK TO TOP]Meaning: Cut a trench in, as for drainage Classified under: Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging Synonyms:trench; ditch Context examples:ditch the land to drain it / trench the fields Hypernyms (to ""ditch"" is one way to...):dig; excavate; hollow (remove the inner part or the core of)Sentence frame: Somebody ----s something Learn English with... Proverbs of the week""Tomorrow is another day."" (English proverb) ""In age, talk; in childhood, tears."" (Native American proverb, Hopi) ""Many are the roads that do not lead to the heart."" (Arabic proverb) ""A thin cat and a fat woman are the shame of a household."" (Corsican proverb)DITCH: related words searches» Meaning of irrigation ditch » trench: pronunciation in phonetic transcription » cant meaning » What does jargon mean? » air meaning Related FAQs:» DITCHDITADITA BARKDITCHDITCH DIGGERDITCH FERNDITCH REEDDITCH SPADEDITCHMOSSDITHERDITHERED COLOREnglish learning courses About Practical English About Telephone English About Accounting English Learn English Free English Language Dictionary British and American English pronunciation Other popular searches:» endocrinology definition » physicochemical » what does the word olmec mean » cyril burt » what does taliban mean Page delivered in 0.0492 seconds "


what muscle does isometric shoulder flexion facilitate

Isometric Shoulder Flexion – Doing this exercise will target the muscles on the front of the shoulders. Stand and face a wall, placing your feet hip-width apart. Put your arms straight at your sides. Pull in your abdominal muscles while you push the walls with your hands.

Shape Your Shoulders With These Six Isometric Exercises Posted on December 23, 2012 by Fallen Most people underestimate the importance of our shoulders in our everyday life. Our hands and arms usually get all the attention but it is really the shoulders that carry our arms. People who participate in sports like tennis and basketball, where there is a lot of shoulder rotation, will tell you how important it is to have strong and healthy shoulders. A lot of things can bring about shoulder pains and discomfort. Simple things like sitting hunched in front of the computer or having bad posture can really put a strain on your shoulders. Doing isometric shoulder exercises can help alleviate shoulder pains by strengthening the muscles of the shoulders. WHAT IS AN ISOMETRIC SHOULDER EXERCISEIsometric exercise is a form of exercise in which you execute an isometric muscle contraction. In an isometric muscle contraction, the muscle exerts force without changing its length. Unlike traditional exercises like weight lifting which involves lengthening of the muscles, isometric exercises have little or no joint movement. In an isometric shoulder exercise, the shoulders are held in a non-moving or stable position to isolate the targeted muscle. The muscle is then allowed to grow stronger through resistance without movement or pain. By gradually increasing the resistance, the shoulder muscles grow in strength and endurance. BENEFITS OF AN ISOMETRIC SHOULDER EXERCISEIsometric shoulder exercises have great benefits in the rehabilitation of shoulders. Since these exercises generally involve no shoulder movement, shoulders are less likely to get injured and the healing process is not jeopardized. Shoulder muscles are strengthened gradually and therefore become less prone to injury. ISOMETRIC SHOULDER EXERCISESThere are many isometric shoulder exercises designed to strengthen and develop the shoulder muscles. It is wise to keep in mind that isometric exercises may raise the blood pressure considerably, so those who suffer from high blood pressure must exercise with caution. Good posture and form is also important in achieving maximum effect. For optimum results, it is best to do these exercises at least twice a week. Isometric Push Ups – Bring your body to a normal push up position with your arms extended under your shoulders and your back straight. Tuck in your abdominal muscles and gently lower yourself halfway to the floor. Hold the position for 15 to 30 seconds. Push yourself back up to the starting position. Remember to continue breathing while holding the position. Repeat the exercise 3 to 5 times. Isometric Shoulder Internal Rotation – This exercise uses the subscapularis muscle of the rotator cuff. Stand in a corner of a room, or in a door frame for support. Place your feet hip-width apart and bend your elbows at 90 degrees. Place your right forearm against the wall. Strengthen your core muscles and begin pushing into the wall with your arm. Hold the position for 5 to 10 seconds then relax. Repeat 3 to 5 times then switch arms. Isometric Shoulder External Rotation – This exercise uses two of the rotator cuff muscles: the infraspinatus and the teres minor muscles. Stand with the your left side against a wall. Place your feet roughly hip width apart and bend your elbows 90 degrees. Flex your core muscles and begin pushing into the wall with your forearm. Hold the position for 6 to 12 seconds then relax. Repeat 3 to 5 times then switch arms. Isometric Shoulder Raise – This exercise isolates the deltoid muscles of the shoulders. Hold a dumbbell in each hand and stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Tuck in your abdominal muscles as you lift both arms to your sides until they are parallel to the floor. Hold this position for 15 to 30 seconds before lowering your arms back to your sides. Repeat this exercise 3 to 5 times.

Keep your body still and resist any movement. Hold the position for 5 to 10 seconds, then relax your arms back at your sides. Do 10 repetitions for each side. Isometric Shoulder Extension – This exercise will isolate the posterior muscles of the shoulders. Stand with your back against the wall and your feet hip-width apart. Place your arms at your sides with your elbows straight. Place your palms against the wall and push against the wall. Keep your body still and resist any movement. Hold the position for 5 to 10 seconds, then relax your arms back at your sides. Do 10 repetitions for each side. This entry was posted in Uncategorized by Fallen. Bookmark the permalink .


definition of marginal propensity to save

"What is MARGINAL PROPENSITY TO SAVE? A small, disposable income’s change proportion potentially saved instead of being spent on consumption. Divide the amount saved by the causal disposable income change.

What is MARGINAL PROPENSITY TO SAVE?

More On This Topic How Marginal Tax System Works Will Social Security Disability benefits be considered income in a bankruptcy plan? How To Change The Name Of The Owner On A House Title Does Filing Bankruptcy Release You From a Small Claims Judgment? International Business Law How To File An Out Of State Small Claims Suit How to Legally Change Your Name Eleven Types of Legal Motions in U. S. Law Nine Steps to Take When Creating a Startup Law Firm How Much Of My Social Security Benefit May Be Taxed Related Legal Terms MARGINAL PROPENSITY TO CONSUME, AVERAGE PROPENSITY TO SAVE, AVERAGE PROPENSITY TO CONSUME, MARGINAL EXTERNAL COST, MARGINAL EXTERNAL BUDGET, MARGINAL RELIEF, RISK PROPENSITY, MARGINAL RATE, MARGINAL OUTLAY, MARGINAL TAX RATELink to This Definition Did you find this definition of MARGINAL PROPENSITY TO SAVE helpful? You can share it by copying the code below and adding it to your blog or web page.MARGINAL PROPENSITY TO SAVEWritten and fact checked by The Law Dictionary HYBRID MODEL NOMINAL LOAN RATE "


what foods are good for lupus

5)The best foods for lupus include: Organic, unprocessed foods: help reduce exposure to synthetic additives, toxins or pesticides in non-organic foods Raw vegetables: promote an alkaline body, reduce inflammation and improve digestion Wild-caught fish: provide omega-3 fats to help reduce inflammation, risk for heart disease and pain.

7 Natural Lupus Treatments and Remedies

Natural Remedies Natural Treatments 7 Natural Lupus Treatments and Remedies7 Natural Lupus Treatments and Remedies2307 44 3472Lupus is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the body’s own healthy tissue and organs. It causes high levels of persistent inflammation, which can negatively affect nearly every part of the body: the heart, joints, brain, kidneys, lungs and endocrine glands, for example. It’s also called SLE, which stands for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Because lupus symptoms are very similar to many other health conditions — such as thyroid disorders, Lyme disease and fibromyalgia — lupus can be very hard to diagnose. While some people with lupus are able to lead very normal, happy lives, other lupus patients deal with severe symptoms that can at times can be debilitating. Lupus tends to cause periods of unpredictable “flare-ups,” when symptoms get very bad for a period of time, followed by periods of remission. Common signs and symptoms of lupus include fatigue, headaches, joint pain, insomnia, GI issues and skin rashes. It takes many lupus patients years to be accurately diagnosed, sometimes leaving patients to be prescribed various prescriptions over and over again that don’t seem to fix the problem. Today, conventional medications for lupus include corticosteroid drugs, NSAID pain relievers, thyroid medications and even synthetic hormone replacement drugs — which help lower inflammation but can cause many unwanted side effects and even long-term health problems. Although many patients with lupus aren’t thrilled about the effects of the prescriptions they take, most feel they have no other choice and are desperate to find relief from their symptoms. Fortunately, natural remedies for lupus, including supplements, exercise and a healthy diet high in anti-inflammatory foods can all help manage symptoms and improve overall immune function, without raising the risk for complications. What Causes Lupus? Lupus or systemic lupus erythematosus is an inflammatory condition that’s triggered by a number of factors that cause the immune system to mistakenly attack the body’s own healthy tissue. The exact cause of SLE (and most autoimmune disorders, for that matter) is still not entirely agreed upon by the medical community today, but researchers know that genetics and someone’s lifestyle both play a part in triggering inflammation. Potential lupus causes include allergic reactions, viruses, emotional stress, estrogen disruption due to pregnancy or birth control, hormonal imbalances, poor digestion, and metal toxicity. Lupus risk factors include: ( 1)Having genetic susceptibility and a family history of lupus or other autoimmune disorders Being a woman (90 percent of all lupus patients are women)Being between the ages of 15–45; women of “childbearing age” are by far the most likely to develop lupus Being of African-American, Asian or Native American decent; these ethnicities develop lupus two to three times more often than Caucaisans do Eating a poor diet and having nutrient deficiencies GI troubles including leaky gut syndrome Food allergies and sensitivities Toxicity exposure A history of infections and other autoimmune disorders Lupus Symptoms & Warning Signs Lupus causes symptoms both directly (due to inflammation) and also indirectly due to worsening levels of stress. Therefore, a lupus diagnosis often takes a while to occur accurately. Blood tests are often ordered that check for specific antibodies to help determine the diagnosis of lupus. They include such antibodies called anti-ds DNA and antinuclear antibody. If you suffer from some of the symptoms below frequently, then a doctor may diagnose lupus as your malady. In addition, any lupus patients suffer psychologically and deal with symptoms of anxiety, depression, memory loss and insomnia — partially because lupus can cause nerve damage to the spinal cord and inflammation of the brain, but also because battling lupus can be very hard. Common symptoms of lupus include: ( 2)chronic fatiguejoint painsmuscle achesstiffness, swelling and edemashortness of breath and chest painsheadachesfeverskin rashes and sunburnsdepression and anxietyinsomniablurred vision and dry eyesmouth and nose sores and ulcersanemia and weaknessmemory loss and confusioncomplications including higher risk for high blood pressure and heart disease, kidney damage, lung damage, infections, seizures and stroke Conventional Lupus Treatment: Risks and Side Effects Lupus is usually treated by conventional medical doctors and rheumatologists with a combination of prescriptions and lifestyle changes. Some patients are prescribed numerous prescriptions at once and are told it takes “experimenting” for a while with different combinations of drugs to get symptoms under control. This can cause a lot of anxiety, many side effects, sometimes dependence on drugs and a much higher risk for other problems. Prescription medications often used to manage lupus include: ( 3)Immunosuppressive medications: These prescriptions include cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan®), methotrexate (Rheumatrex®) and belimumab (Benlysta®). They’re used to help control inflammation and the overactive immune system. While they might lower pain and inflammation, they can also cause many serious side effects. Immunosuppressive drugs reduce your body’s ability to fight off infections and viruses and might even increase the risk for cancer. They also cause side effects, including kidney problems, bladder problems, hair loss, irregular periods, lung damage, pancreatitis and an allergic form of hepatitis, and worsened sun sensitivity. Anti-rheumatic drug: A medication first used for malaria, hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil®) is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, some lupus symptoms, childhood arthritis and other autoimmune diseases. NSAID painkillers: Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs are often used for joint pain, muscle aches, headaches and tenderness. NSAIDs can be addictive in nature, form dependence, and cause side effects, including kidney damage and liver damage. Steroids: These can include prednisone and hydrocortisone, which are used to lower swelling, pain, skin rashes and inflammation. They can cause many different side effects, including weight gain, a puffy face, hormonal changes, acne, higher risk for bone loss, and mood changes, such as irritability, agitation, excitability, insomnia or depression. Blood pressure medications and anticoagulants: These are used to treat problems with blood clotting and blood pressure changes. Side effects can be life-threatening and include increased bleeding, low blood pressure, weakness and heart problems. Synthetic hormones and birth control pills: Sometimes used to regulate hormones and combat side effects of other medications, these can increase risk for endometriosis, blood-clotting problems, weight gain and more. Foods that Make Lupus Worse Some foods that can contribute to lupus and make autoimmune disease symptoms worse include: Gluten: Gluten is a type of protein found in wheat, barley, rye and most flour-containing products. Gluten intolerance is common because it’s difficult for many people to digest properly. This can increase leaky gut syndrome, inflammation or trigger a lupus flare-up. Trans fat and sometimes saturated fats: These fats are found in fast food, many fried foods and packaged/ processed foods, and can lead to inflammation and heart problems. Some people with lupus have a hard time metabolizing saturated fats and should limit cheese, red meat, creamy foods and packaged foods. Added sugar: Too much sugar can overstimulate the immune system and increase pain. High-sodium foods: Because lupus can damage the kidneys — in fact, lupus nephritis is a type of kidney disease caused by systemic lupus erythematosus — it’s best to try to keep sodium and salt levels low to prevent fluid retention, worsened swelling and electrolyte imbalances. Alcohol and too much caffeine: These can increase anxiety, worsen inflammation, damage the liver, increase pain, and cause dehydration and sleep-related problems. Certain legumes: Alfalfa seeds and sprouts, green beans, peanuts, soybeans, and snow peas contain a substance that has been shown to trigger lupus flare-ups in some patients (although not all). Negative reactions in certain patients are believed to be caused by the amino acid L-canavanine. ( 4)It’s also very important to avoid smoking cigarettes and using recreational drugs. These can worsen lung damage and inflammation significantly, leading to complications, such as infections. Natural Lupus Treatment According to the Lupus Foundation of America as well as Lupus Research Institute (LRI), people turn to diverse natural therapies and alternative medicines to help manage their symptoms. Which are best to treat lupus? Well, looking at lupus research, these can include homeopathy and use of herbs, chiropractic care, traditional Chinese medicine (such as acupuncture and tai chi), Ayurveda and yoga, naturopathy, massage therapy, meditation, and prayer/spirituality. Here are some of the most effective natural lupus treatment options:1. Anti-Inflammatory Diet to Heal Gut Issues Research shows that a healthy, unprocessed diet is very important for managing lupus because it helps control inflammation stemming from poor gut health, reduces risk for complications like heart disease, helps build strength and energy, and reduces side effects of medications. (

Sources include salmon, sardines, herring, mackerel, tuna and halibut. ( 6)High-antioxidant foods (vegetables and fruit): include leafy greens, garlic, onions, asparagus, avocado and berries. These foods are high in fiber, vitamin C, selenium, magnesium and potassium to help prevent free radical damage, repair possible damage to the joints and lower fatigue. Bone broth: can reduce autoimmune and inflammatory symptoms that are associated with lupus. Consume eight to 16 ounces of bone broth daily as a beverage or as part of a soup. Certain foods can also help relieve skin irritation and dryness that’s very commonly associated with lupus. Foods to help moisturize skin from the inside out include:avocadonuts and seeds like chia, flax, walnuts and almonds (also great sources of fiber and omega-3s)coconut oil and olive oilwild-caught fishraw milkcucumbers and melondrinking plenty of water and herbal tea and green tea Natural Treatments for Lupus Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 7:282. Exercise According to a study published in the Journal of the Arthritis Health Professionals Association, getting regular exercise is important to treat lupus for many reasons. Exercise lowers stress, helps with sleep quality, makes your heart and lungs stronger, strengthens bones, lowers joint pain, improves flexibility and range of motion, and lowers risk for complications. ( 7) Research done by the National Institute of Physical Activity and Sport Science in Spain has found that “physical exercise is a useful tool for improving cardiovascular fitness, reducing metabolic abnormalities and fatigue, and improving quality of life in people with lupus.” ( 8) This means you can add lupus treatment to the list of exercise benefits. Because lupus can cause chronic fatigue, electrolyte imbalances and anemia, it’s crucial to start slowly and not overexert yourself. Give yourself enough rest between workouts to recover and eat within a short window after exercising. Activities that can be beneficial for people with lupus include about 20–30 minutes of the following exercises at once: brisk walking, swimming, water aerobics, tai chi, yoga, cycling, Pilates or using an elliptical machine.3. Stress Reduction Research shows that psychological and emotional stress can set off lupus (and other autoimmune diseases) or bring about a lupus flare-up by increasing inflammatory responses. ( 9 ) Systemic lupus erythematosus can also be very unpredictable and cause changes to the central nervous system, which leads to severe psychological distress and anxiety. ( 10)Different stress relievers work for different people, so keep in mind this might take some experimenting. Many people have found meditation, yoga and acupuncture to be treatment modalities worth considering since they have numerous benefits for both body and mind. Other ways to help manage stress include spending time in nature, breathing techniques, exercising, praying, keeping a journal, reading, joining a support group, seeing a therapist and using essential oils for anxiety.4. Getting Enough Sleep and Rest Studies published in the International Journal for Clinical Rheumatology have shown that 53 percent to 80 percent of lupus patients have identified fatigue as one of their primary symptoms. ( 11) Because fatigue is a big obstacle for most people with lupus, taking measures to make sure you’re getting enough quality sleep every night and also rest during the day is important. Most people with lupus need to sleep at least eight to nine hours every night, and some need to also take a short nap during the day to keep their energy up. One problem is that insomnia can also be a side effect of lupus, sometimes due to increased anxiety levels, but also due to oversleeping during the day. Tips for reducing and dealing with fatigue caused by lupus include: Try going to bed before 10 p.m. every night. Stick to a regular sleep/wake schedule in order to regulate your circadian rhythm and fall asleep more easily. Sleep a cool, very dark room, and avoid artificial lights from electronics at least one to two hours before bed. Give yourself 10–15 minutes in the morning to breath and be still in order to wake up calmly. Always eat a substantial breakfast to give you energy in the morning. Cut back or eliminate caffeinated drinks. Try doing something active in the morning to get your heart rate up. Make a schedule for the day to stay organized and calm, leaving yourself time for short breaks.5. Protecting and Healing Sensitive Skin Cutaneous lupus erythematosus is the type of lupus that encompasses a wide range of dermatologic symptoms. Studies show that up to 90 percent of people with lupus develop skin rashes and legions, including a “butter-fly shaped” rash that covers the cheeks and nose. ( 12)It’s possible to develop coin-sized skin lesions, red skin, itchiness, peeling and a very high level of sensitivity to sunlight ( photosensitivity ). In the case of skin lesions, patients might find that as one lesion/patch goes away another one starts to appear and form a scale, usually at the same time that symptoms like fatigue and joint pain increase. Skin rashes associated with lupus are caused by an underlying inflammatory response. It’s important to protect sensitive skin from irritants and also the sun if skin starts to show signs of a rash, hives or redness. Certain chemicals in household or beauty products (like lotions, detergents, washes and makeup) can worsen skin inflammation and make dryness and itchiness worse. Tips for helping to heal and protect sensitive skin caused by lupus include: Avoid direct sunlight during peak hours of the day, especially from 9 a.m.–3 p.m. Wear non-toxic sunscreen with an SPF of 50 or higher. Wear sunglasses and a hat. Use a humidifier in your bedroom to help keep skin moist. Switch from conventional beauty and household products to those that are organic and made with natural ingredients like coconut oil, jojoba oil, shea butter and essential oils. Avoid very hot showers, and instead make the water lukewarm. Take baths with colloidal oatmeal powder for extra moisture and then lubricate skin right away afterward. Spritz dry skin throughout the day with mineral water. Consume plenty of vitamin E or take a supplement. Avoid wearing antiperspirants, perfumes, scented lotions and chemical-containing makeup.6. Supplements Supplements that can help reduce nutrient deficiencies and lower inflammation include: Omega-3 fish oil (2,000 milligrams daily): EPA/DHA in fish oil are critical for reducing inflammation. A 2016 study on female mice found that consuming DHA stopped lupus symptoms triggered by crystalline silica by ninety-six percent. ( 13)DHEA (200 milligrams daily): can help improve symptoms but best taken with medical supervision Vitamin D3 (2,000–5,000 IU daily): can help modulate the immune system and lower depression/anxiety. Also important for hormonal balance and bone health along with calcium ( 14)MSM (2,000–8,000 milligrams daily): a natural anti-inflammatory that can greatly improve digestive symptoms Green superfood supplement: ideally includes antioxidants and chlorella or spirulina. This works by alkalizing the body, providing electrolytes, boosting liver and kidney functions, and providing healing nutrients. Turmeric: works similarly to steroid drugs used to combat inflammation and pain7. Treating Pain and Inflammation Naturally Essential oils and aromatherapy: Essential oils for lupus include frankincense essential oil (effective at reducing inflammation, take three drops three times daily in water, in honey or in capsule form), helichrysum oil (supports the nervous system and can help reverse autoimmune reactions, take internally or applied to neck area), lavender and geranium oils (used to treat skin inflammation, add three drops to carrier oil and rub into skin), and ginger oil (used for digestive issues, take three drops internally two to three times daily). Chiropractic adjustments: can help correct spinal problems, treat headaches, and reduce back pain or joint pain Yoga and stretching: improve flexibility, can help lower joint pain and improve range of motion. According to John Hopkin’s University, “Yoga also encourages a meditative focus, increased body awareness and mindfulness and some evidence suggests yoga may help decrease inflammatory mediators including C-reactive protein and interleukin-6.” ( 15)Detox baths using Epsom salts Acupuncture: effective for treating chronic pain naturally Massage therapy: can help reduce stress, muscle stiffness, soreness and swelling Mindfulness meditation: can help people cope better with stress, depression, and chronic tension or pain Precautions for Treating Lupus & Key Takeaways Lupus is a chronic inflammatory, autoimmune disease that causes widespread symptoms that usually come and go. Because lupus can be very serious and even life-threatening at times, always make sure to discuss treatment options with your doctor, and don’t stop taking any of your medications without guidance first. Whether you choose to take various medications or not, natural remedies for lupus, including an anti-inflammatory diet, exercise, essential oils for pain and stress reduction, can help manage symptoms and prevent further complications. Read Next: Lupus Symptoms to Keep an Eye On & What to Do About Them From the sound of it, you might think leaky gut only affects the digestive system, but in reality it can affect more. Because Leaky Gut is so common, and such an enigma, I’m offering a free webinar on all things leaky gut. Click here to learn more about the webinar. Previous Story - 8 Natural Remedies for Menopause Relief Next Story - The Leaky Gut Diet and Treatment Planlupus natural treament lupus treatment natural remedies for lupus


what is the goddess of agriculture in greek mythology

Goddess of Agriculture The Greek name of the goddess of grain and agriculture is Demeter. The roman name is Ceres. She controls the harvest. she is able to make trees and plants grow or die. Her symbols are the torch and a sheaf of wheat or barley.

Who is the Goddess of agriculture?

"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Literature & Language Books and Literature Mythology Greek and Roman Mythologies Demeter (Ceres) Who is the Goddess of agriculture? Flag Who is the Goddess of agriculture? Answer by Amanda Vlasek Confidence votes 662

Her parents are Cronos and Rhea. Disguised as an old woman, Demeter roamed the earth rewarding some cities with good harvests and punishing others with poor harvests. Demeter created the four seasons.21 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Ed15 72 Contributions Who is the roman goddess of agriculture? The answer is ceres, also one of the dwarf planets of our solar system. Serena Jenkins 18,552 Contributions''I would be loath to cast away my speech, for besides that it is excellently well penned, I have taken great pains to con it.'' - W. S. Who is the greek goddess of agriculture? Demeter is, among other things, the goddess of agriculture, though Athena was the inventor of the plough and rake. Artemisthe Huntress 13,738 Contributions Who is the Roman goddess of grain and agriculture? Ceres is the roman goddess of grain and agriculture Her Greek name is Demeter. Toujours Cat 503 Contributions Who was the roman goddess of grain and agriculture? The MAJOR goddess of grain and agriculture in Roman mythology is Ceres. We get our word ""cereal"" from her name, and her Greek mythology name is Demeter. Maggie Tyson 555 Contributions Content specialist at Answers.com with a background in literature and history. Who was the greek goddess of agriculture and fertility? While there are many gods and goddesses of fertility andagriculture in Greek mythology, the Greek goddess of agricultureand fertility of the earth is Demeter. Demeter presides …Who was the goddess of agriculture and fertility? Demeter Shelby Burnette 13 Contributions The goddess of agriculture in greek mythology? The goddess of agriculture was Demeter. She is also known as Ceres. She has one daughter, Persephone (Prosephina) who is Hades wife, Queen of the Underworld, and goddess of sp …Artemis 97 6,762 Contributions Who was the agricultural goddess in Greek mythology? Demeter, mother of Persephone Greek goddess or grain and agriculture? Demeter Inked Dreamer 131 Contributions How did goddess Demeter become the goddess of agriculture? She was goddess of the harvest, because that was just her trade. Demeter's mother decided all of their trades, before Cronos ate them >.>... Jacqueline Leong 88 Contributions Reading books might be the best choice for you. Who was ancient Greece's goddess of agriculture? Demeter Swim4life 12 Contributions Who is the goddess of agriculture in greek mythology? Demeter, formally known as Goddess of the Harvest. Artemisthe Huntress 13,738 Contributions Answered In Greek and Roman Mythologies Who was the goddess of agriculture in roman mythology? Ceres, also the goddess of the harvest. Konstantinos Masouras 2,035 Contributions Answered In Books and Literature Why was Demeter goddess of agriculture? The Greeks had deities for just about everything. The most important things and concepts were the dominion of the 12 Olympians. Agriculture played a big role in the everyday l …Answered In Ancient Religions Greek goddess of agriculture? That was Demeter. Themendios 232 Contributions Answered In Greek and Roman Mythologies What is the symbol of the goddess of corn or agriculture? Corn or wheat, appropriately enough. SDurr 59 Contributions Answered In Greek and Roman Mythologies Who is goddess of agriculture and harvest? Demeter in Greek mythology. "


hopalong cassidy's horse's name

Hopalong Cassidy's horse was named Topper. The horse was discovered on a ranch in 1937 and named Topper by the wife of the actor who played Hopalong Cassidy on film and television. The horse was named after the ""Topper"" book series by Thorne Smith. Continue Reading

"Art & Literature Literature Q: What Was the Name of Hopalong Cassidy's Horse? A: Quick Answer

Keep Learning Who Created the Character ""Hopalong Cassidy""? What Is the Meaning of the Name ""Yuan""? What Are Some Popular Books by Amanda Quick? Full Answer There were a total of 66 films depicting the adventures of fictional cowboy Hopalong Cassidy. Topper did not appear in the first film, which came out in 1935, but after Hopalong's actor William Boyd bought him in 1937, he was used in subsequent films, television episodes, and even parades and other public appearances. Boyd rode Topper until his retirement in 1953. Topper died in 1961 and is buried in Los Angeles Pet Memorial Park. Learn more about Literature Sources: tv-cowboys.com classicimages.com imdb.com findagrave.com Related Questions Q: Who Is the Author of the ""Jack Reacher"" Series? A: The author of the ""Jack Reacher"" series is Jim Grant, who writes under the pen name, Lee Child. The English crime fiction, mystery and thriller writer was ... Full Answer >Filed Under: Literature Q: Where Can You Locate a Used Bookstore? A: Indie Bound's Indie Store Finder is an excellent resource for locating a used bookstore because it lets users search by ZIP code and address or by the store... Full Answer >Filed Under: Literature Q: What Is a Narrative Summary? A: As the name implies, a narrative summary provides a brief, succinct summary including the plot, characters, conflict and themes from the point of view of t... Full Answer >Filed Under: Literature Q: Who Are Some Famous Filipino Writers? A: Some famous Filipino writers are Maribeth de la Cruz (pen name Martha Cecilia), Carlo J. Caparas, Mars Ravelo, Nick Joaquin, Gilda Olvidado, Lualhati Bauti... Full Answer >Filed Under: Literature You May Also Like Q: What Is Colonial Literature? Q: What Is the Name of the Capital City in Poland? Q: What Is the Biblical Meaning of the Name Janice? Q: What Is the Theme of ""The Monkey's Paw""? Q: What Is a List of Some Good Classic Short Stories? Q: What Is the Name of the Giant in ""Jack and the Beanstalk""? Explore Q: Why Do Authors Use Foreshadowing? Q: What Is a Parallel Episode in Literature? Q: What Are Some Examples of Literary Devices? Q: What Is the Short Story ""The Voter"" by Chinua Achebe About? "


how old to drink in iowa

Iowa Alcohol Laws Where to Buy Alcohol State-owned package stores, sometimes called ABC stores, are the only place to buy hard liquor in Iowa. Beer and wine are sold in retail stores. Both kinds of stores are permitted to sell alcohol from 6 a.m. to 2 a.m. Monday through Saturday, and 8 a.m. to 2 a.m. on Sundays. Legal Age for Drinking/Serving Alcohol You must be 21 years of age to drink alcohol in Iowa, but you can work as a server in a restaurant, as a bartender, or in a state-owned package store at age 18. You can be 16 and sell alcohol in any other situation. Open Container Laws

Iowa Alcohol Laws

Previously opened containers of alcohol must be transported in the car’s trunk so that the driver and passengers do not have access. BAC Limits The maximum allowable blood-alcohol content (BAC) for a driver in Iowa is .08 percent. Over this amount, a driver is considered ‘per se intoxicated’ and can be charged with a DUI (driving under the influence). Drivers under the age of 21 may legally have only a .02 percent BAC level. Above this, the underage driver is subject to DUI penalties. At .15 percent or more over the legal .08 percent BAC limit, a driver may receive significantly harsher punishment. Harsher penalties also apply to drivers refusing to submit to chemical testing for intoxication levels. Penalties ‘Implied consent laws’ require drivers suspected of DUI to comply with breath, blood, or urine testing for intoxication. Refusal can mean mandatory suspension of the driver’s license for up to one year. DUI conviction may mean suspension of the driver’s license by the DMV (Department of Motor Vehicles). For the first conviction mandatory suspension is 180 days; for the second offense, one year; for the third offense, two years. In Iowa, vehicle confiscation is not a penalty option for the courts, but attachment of an ignition interlock device is a possibility. At the driver’s expense, this device requires the driver to perform a breath-test before the vehicle will start. Mandatory alcohol education can be required for DUI offenders. This step is often suggested instead of serving a sentence of incarceration or paying fines. DUI is considered a felony after the third conviction.


definition of alternatives

Constructions like a number of alternatives must now be considered standard. · As an adjective, alternative canmean ""allowing or requiring a choice between two or more things,"" as in We wrote an alternative statement in case the first was rejected by the board.

alternative

"al·ter·na·tive (ôl-tûr′nə-tĭv, ăl-)n.1.a. One of a number of possible choices or courses of action: There are plenty of alternatives to conventional advertising.b. A choice or course of action that is mutually exclusive with another: The alternative to staying in that dead-end job is to quit. See Synonyms at choice.2. A situation presenting a choice between two mutually exclusive possibilities: people facingthe alternative of selling their homes or going bankrupt.adj.1.a. Being one of a number of possible choices or courses of action: The highway is closed. Seek alternative routes.b. Being one of two mutually exclusive choices or courses of action: How effective is the alternative treatment?c. Substitute or other: Several members of the audience provided alternative views on the topic.2.a. Existing outside traditional or established institutions or systems: an alternativelifestyle; alternative energy.b. Espousing or reflecting values that are different from those of the establishment or mainstream: an alternative newspaper.al·ter′na·tive·ly adv. Usage Note: A traditional view holds that alternative should be used only when the number of choices involved is exactly two. This reasoning is based on the word's historical relation to Latin alter, ""the other of two."" Even in the 1960s, some 58 percent of the Usage Panel did notfavor this edict, and now that majority is overwhelming. In 2009, fully 87 percent of the Panelaccepted the sentence There are plenty of alternatives to straightforward advertising, and 85 percent accepted There are many new antibiotic alternatives to penicillin.

It may also refer to a variant or substitute in cases where no choice is involved, as in We will do our best to securealternative employment for employees displaced by the closing of the factory. In our 2009survey, 87 percent of the Usage Panel accepted this sentence. Interestingly, only 52 percentaccepted alternate when used in the same sentence. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.alternative ( ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv) n1. a possibility of choice, esp between two things, courses of action, etc2. either of such choices: we took the alternative of walking.adj3. presenting a choice, esp between two possibilities only4. (of two things) mutually exclusive5. (Sociology) denoting a lifestyle, culture, art form, etc, regarded by its adherents as preferable to that of contemporary society because it is less conventional, materialistic, or institutionalized, and, often, more in harmony with nature6. (Logic) logic another word for disjunctive 3alˈternatively advalˈternativeness n Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © Harper Collins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014al•ter•na•tive (ɔlˈtɜr nə tɪv, æl-)n.1. a choice limited to one of two or more possibilities: the alternative of riding or walking.2. one of these choices: The alternative to riding is walking.3. a possible or remaining choice: no alternative but to walk.adj.4. affording a choice between two or more things.5. (of two choices) mutually exclusive so that if one is chosen the other must be rejected.6. employing nontraditional or unconventional ideas, methods, etc. : an alternative newspaper. [1580–90]al•ter′na•tive•ly, adv.syn: See choice. Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.alternative See: variant. Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms. US Department of Defense 2005.alternate– alternative1. 'alternate'Alternate actions, events, or processes keep happening regularly after each other....the alternate contraction and relaxation of muscles. If something happens on alternate days, it happens on one day, then does not happen on the next day, then happens again on the day after it, and so on. Things can also happen in alternate weeks, months, or years. We saw each other on alternate Sunday nights. The two courses are available in alternate years.2. 'alternative'You use alternative to describe something that can be used, had, or done instead of something else. But still people try to find alternative explanations. There is, however, an alternative approach. Note that in American English, alternate is sometimes used with this meaning. How would a clever researcher rule out this alternate explanation? Alternative can also be a noun. An alternative to something is something else that you canhave or do instead. Food suppliers are working hard to provide organic alternatives to everyday foodstuffs. A magistrate offered them a Domestic Education course as an alternative to prison. There is no alternative to permanent storage. You can also say that someone has two or more alternatives, meaning that they have two or more courses of action to choose from. If a man is threatened with attack, he has five alternatives: he can fight, flee, hide, summonhelp, or try to appease his attacker. Note that it used to be considered incorrect to talk about more than two alternatives. Collins COBUILD English Usage © Harper Collins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012 "


what is depreciation of products

Depreciation is defined as the reduction in the value of a product arising from the passage of time due to use or abuse, wear and tear. Depreciation is not a method of valuation but of cost allocation. This cost allocation can be based on a number of factors, but it is always related to the estimated period of time the product can generate revenues for the company (economic life). Depreciation expense is the amount of cost allocation within an accounting period.

Depreciation Accounting

"Chapter 1 - 5 Chapter 6 - 10 Chapter 11 - 15 Chapter 16 - 176. Financial Statements7. Financial Ratios8. Assets9. Liabilities10. Red Flags8.1 Introduction8.2 Choosing the Appropriate Accounting Method For Investment Securities8.3 Accounting for Credit Transactions8.4 Basics of Inventories8.5 Effects of Misstated Inventory8.6 Inventory Valuation8.7 Inventory Analysis8.8 Converting LIFO to FIFO8.9 Converting FIFO to LIFO8.10 Effects of Inventory Accounting8.11 Causes of Decline in LIFO Reserve8.12 Long Term Asset Basics8.13 Depreciation Accounting8.14 Accelerated Depreciation8.15 Natural Resource Assets8.16 Effects of Capitalizing vs. Expensing8.17 Computing the Effects of Capitalizing vs. Expensing8.18 Capitalizing Intangible Assets8.19 Depreciation8.20 Fixed Asset Disclosures8.21 Asset Impairment

Only items that lose useful value over time can be depreciated. That said, land can't be depreciated because it can always be used for a purpose. Straight-line Depreciation The simplest and most commonly used method, straight-line depreciation is calculated by taking the purchase or acquisition price of an asset, subtracting by the salvage value (value at which it can be sold once the company no longer needs it) and dividing by the total productive years for which the asset can be reasonably expected to benefit the company, or its useful life. Example: For $2m, Company ABC purchased a machine that will have an estimated useful life of five years. The company also estimates that in five years, the company will be able to sell it for $200,000 for scrap parts. Formula 8.4Depreciation expense = total acquisition cost - salvage value useful life Look Out!Know that this method of depreciation produces a constant depreciation expense, and at the end of its useful life, this asset will be accounted for in the balance sheet at its salvage value. Unit-of-production Depreciation This method provides for depreciation by means of a fixed rate per unit of production. Under this method, one must first determine the cost per one production unit and then multiply that cost per unit with the total number of units the company produced within an accounting period to determine its depreciation expense. Formula 8.5Depreciation expense = total acquisition cost - salvage valueestimated total units Estimated total units = the total units this machine can produce over its lifetime Depreciation expense = depreciation per unit * number of units produced during an accounting period Example: Company ABC purchased a machine that can produce 300,000 products over its useful life for $2m. The company also estimates that this machine has a salvage value of $200,000. Look Out!Know that this depreciation method produces a variable depreciation expense and is more reflective of production-to-cost (matching principle). At the end of the useful life of the asset, its accumulated depreciation is equal to its total cost minus its salvage value. Furthermore, its accumulated production units equal the total estimated production capacity. One of the drawbacks of this method is that if the units of products decrease (slowing demand for the product), the depreciation expense also decreases. This results in an overstatement of reported income and asset value. Hours-of-service Depreciation This is the same concept as unit of production depreciation except that the depreciation expense is a function of total hours of service used during an accounting period. Accelerated Depreciation Related Articles Investing An Introduction To Depreciation Companies make choices and assumptions in calculating depreciation, and you need to know how these affect the bottom line. Investing Depreciation: Straight-Line Vs. Double-Declining Methods Appreciate the different methods used to describe how book value is ""used up"". Taxes Recoverable Depreciation: How it Works Recoverable depreciation is a concept used in many insurance policies and claims. Investing How rental property depreciation works It's a bit tricky, but it's a valuable tool to make your investment pay off. Financial Advisor How Does Depreciation Reduce My Tax Bill? How the depreciation tax rule can assist real estate investors. Trading Top Economic Factors That Depreciate The $USA variety of factors contribute to currency depreciation, including monetary policy, inflation, demand for currency, economic growth and export prices. Investing EBITDAOtherwise known as Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization. Learn more about this indicator of a company's financial performance. Personal Finance Consumer Products That Depreciate The Most (And Least)Your new car may not hold its value as well as that old collectible toy you kept in perfect condition. Find out which purchases will still be worth something in the years to come. Trading These Countries Are Cheap Thanks to Declining Currency Discover the effect Brexit has had across global financial and currency markets. Learn why three major currencies have depreciated in the aftermath of the vote. "


difference between sunscreen and sunblock

Sunblocks are formulated to shield against UVB rays, while sunscreens protect against UVA. In order to fully protect your skin, choose a broad-spectrum protection formulated sunscreen that will protect against both UVA and UVB rays. Luckily these days, formulas often contain a mixture of both sunblock and sunscreen.

Sunscreen vs. Sunblock, Whatâs the Difference?

Sunscreen vs. Sunblock, What’s the Difference?03 August 2012, By oncosec , 0 Comments Sunscreen or sunblock? Between the overwhelming choices for sun protection products out there, finding the right product can be challenging. What most consumers don’t know is that there are distinct differences and benefits between sunblock and sunscreen. Here’s the lingo you need to know: The Lingo SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor and is used to estimate the amount of UV radiation it normally takes to sunburn one’s skin with protective sunscreen. The “A” in UVA stands for ‘Aging’. The “B” in UVB stands for ‘Burning’. Use this formula to figure out the appropriate SPF for you: “SPF Number x Time to Burn without Protection = Time to Burn with Protection”. For example: SPF 15 x 10 minutes = 150 minutes of protection Protection There are two types of protective lotions – chemical and physical. Sunblock, the physical kind, contains both organic and non-organic ingredients that sit on top of the skin acting as a barrier between your skin and damaging UV rays by reflecting or scattering UVB light. Look for products with octyl methoxycinnamate, octyl salicylate and octocrylene. Sunscreen, the chemical kind, penetrates the skin and absorbs the UVA rays before they are able to reach and damage your dermal layer. Zinc oxide and titanium dioxide are the active ingredients in deflecting harmful UV rays before they reach the protective outer epidermis layer of your skin. Another ingredient to look for is ecamsule, which is a photostable sun protectant that blocks out photoaging UVA rays.

How to slather? Contrary to belief, layering on both sunblock and sunscreen does not provide additional protection. Ideally, sunscreen should be applied at least 30 minutes prior to sun exposure to allow it to be fully absorbed into the skin. The daily amount of sun lotion recommended is about 1 ounce (roughly the size of a shot glass). Studies show that on average, people use only 20%-50% the recommended amount of sunscreen, diminishing the quality of protection received. So be sure to slather liberally and allow time for absorption. To Reapply or Not to Reapply? Consider your personal needs and habits when deciding the best sun protectant. You may also need to consider your application depending on activity level. For instance, if you’ll be in the water or sweating a lot, it is best to reapply frequently. Sensitive skin may fare better with sunblock since titanium dioxide and zinc oxide are less irritating than some ingredients found in sunscreen. Adding sunscreen to your daily routine can block UVA, promoting graceful aging and UVB, which can keep your skin from burning. With this new knowledge you can safely minimize your sun exposure risk and choose the right sunblock to best fit your lifestyle.

Sunscreen is a chemical protection while sunblock is a physical protection. Sunblock physically blocks ultraviolet (UV) rays while sunscreen absorbs the rays.

"Beauty & Fashion Skin Care Tanning Q: What Is the Difference Between Sunblock and Sunscreen? A: Quick Answer

Continue Reading Keep Learning Can I Buy Total Sunblock? Does Sunscreen Prevent Tanning? Does Regular Sunscreen Work on a Tanning Bed? Full Answer Sunscreens and sunblocks are important in protecting the skin from harmful UVA and UVB rays. The SPF, or sun protection factor, denotes how effective a cream is at absorbing UV rays. Sunblocks are always a thick, opaque cream containing ingredients such as titanium dioxide and zinc oxide. The physical protection blocks forms of UV rays including UVA and UVB. Sunblocks are often cosmetically unappealing as they are visible, difficult to wash off and messy. Sunblocks are recommended for people with an unusual sensitivity to UV rays. Sunblocks cannot be quantified by SPFs as they reflect the rays rather than absorbing them. The SPF of a sunblock is greater than 30. Sunscreen is a cream which forms a thin, colorless film on the skin that acts as a filter against UV rays. Ingredients in a sunscreen filter reduce and absorb harmful UVA and UVB rays. Both creams should be applied 30 minutes before sun exposure to ensure protection. Sunscreen or sunblock should be used if exposed to sunlight for longer than 20 minutes. Learn more about Tanning Sources: melanomafoundation.org Related Questions Q: What Is the Difference Between SPF 30 and SPF 50? A: Higher SPF ratings generally mean better protection from the sun's ultraviolet B rays, so SPF 30 sunscreens provide protection from 97 percent of UVB rays ... Full Answer >Filed Under: Tanning Q: Does Sunblock Expire? A: Sunblocks are designed to remain effective for up to three years in the packaging. Some sunblocks include expiration dates, but should this information not... Full Answer >Filed Under: Tanning Q: What Are Some Good Zinc Oxide Sunscreens? A: Badger Sunscreens, Raw Elements Eco Formula SPF 30+ and Poofy Naturals ""The"" Sunscreen are excellent zinc oxide sunscreens, according to Safe Mama.com. Othe... Full Answer >Filed Under: Tanning Q: What Are Some Good Sunscreens for Your Face? A: Good sunscreens for your face include Anthelios Aox's Daily Antioxidant Serum with Sunscreen and Clinique's Broad Spectrum SPF 50 Sunscreen Face Cream, acc... Full Answer >Filed Under: Tanning You May Also Like Q: What Is the Difference Between Sterling Silver and Silver Plated? Q: What Is the Difference Between ERISA and Non-ERISA Plans? Q: What Is the Difference Between a 1099 Worker and an Employee? Q: What Is the Difference Between Collision and Comprehensive Insurance Coverage? Q: What Is the Difference Between a Zygote and an Embryo? Q: What Is the Difference Between Fiction and Non-Fiction? "


how much is a cost to run disneyland

2014Disney's Theme Parks had an operating cost of 571 million dollars divided by their 11 parks and being open 365 days a year, on average their operating cost per day is around $355,0001

What is the operating cost of Disneyland per day?

"Quora User Answered Aug 4, 2016 · Author has 685 answers and 499.9k answer views. There are some really spurious answers given here. INSTEAD: Here are the financial reports filed by Disney Corp. In fiscal 2015, Disney earned US$16,162 billion in revenue from their parks and resorts (US$13,611 billion from their domestic parks), their second highest-grossing division behind its media activities (ESPN, ABC, etc). NOTE: Disney does not own Tokyo Disneyland or Tokyo Disney Sea but collects a licensing fee from the Oriental Land Company. Disney also does not fully own Disneyland Paris or Hong Kong Disneyland (which are both only barely breaking even). Cash provided from operations of its domestic parks is US$1,169 billion, which is 8.5% operating income (very generalized accounting here). That means, assuming all 6 domestic parks generate the same profits (which they by no means do)……DISNEYLAND COSTS US$5.7 million PER DAY. ( ($13,611b ÷ 6 domestic parks) x (1 - .085)) ÷ 36521.8k Views · View Upvoters Related Questions More Answers Below How much money does Disneyland make in a day? Can you rent Disneyland for a day? How much does it cost Disney to run Disneyland per day including California Adventure and Downtown Disney? How much does it cost to rent Disneyland for a day? How many employees work at Disneyland on a typical day? Ask New Question Al Jones, Have learned some things in cost allocation over hundreds of real businesses Answered Mar 27, 2016 · Author has 3.3k answers and 2.7m answer views When you think about it, the physical assets like the land, infrastructure, most of the buildings, the ships, landscaping, roads, service tunnels, etc. would have been paid off roughly 50 years ago (long term debt for businesses was 10-20 years at most back then and Walt funded a lot of it out of the movie studio's profits and the contract with ABC to broadcast ""The Wonderful World of Disney"" series along with selling some key concessions rights up front. ) Subsequent rides/experiences would have been individually funded with 10-20 year loans and only the most recent major additions or upgrades since say 2000 or 2010 would still have debt service payments. Maintenance and repairs grow to a big daily number given a lot of 60 year old physical stuff that generally needs major work or even replacement especially when so hard used on a daily basis, that could easily be 15-20% of daily operating costs. The majority of the operating costs would be payroll both for year round and seasonal/peak season employees as well as contractors who've always been working on stuff on site since the beginning and would now include information technology, engineering, etc.. Payroll's usually 70% but could well be 80% given how many people work there delivering direct services. By clear intent Walt ""overstaffed"", ""overpaid"", and ""overtrained"" his crew there compared to other amusement parks for a superior experience. That most of the workforce is temporary, summer help cuts that figure substantially from what permanent adult workers living in high cost Orange County need just to have housing (for many decades it was among the top 5 highest income counties in the United States, that makes any housing relatively expensive. )Materials costs (food, beverages, apparel and stuff for sale to visitors, costumes and uniforms, electricity, municipal water, flowers, etc.) would be probably about 5-8% of daily operating costs. As to a dollar amount it'd be tough to calculate that even with full access to all of Disneyland's internal costs information across many staffers and with wildly varying seasonality (i.e. a Saturday in July is going to be far different from a Wednesday in February.) Most companies and sites have only a sketchy idea of their daily operating costs (although they may have an old set of guesses that everyone refers to for convenience and the presumption of bottom-line savvy management. )A more common number that's easier to estimate is what each visitor is spending per day (""per capita"" is the term, usually abbreviated from the Latin) in the park (basic admission, parking, food, beverages, souvenirs, lodging, additional fees and premium admissions) albeit even that is scattered across so many variations that it's a ""Big Data"" application.10.4k Views · View Upvoters Your response is private. Is this answer still relevant and up to date? Matthew Gallagher, worked at The Walt Disney Company Answered Mar 15, 2016 · Author has 59 answers and 132.3k answer views I added a comment to this question - How much does it cost Disney to run Disneyland per day including California Adventure and Downtown Disney? But to copy it here: The latest earnings report for 2015 places the operating income for Disney Parks and Resorts at just over $3 billion. Using your methodology that would bring the annual costs to about $275,545,454.55. Further dividing that by 365 days in the year would bring the daily cost to $754,919.05. Now that does not really take into account the different scales of the parks around the world. This treats each similarly but is not entirely accurate due to the number of employees based at each park, number of attractions, systematic infrastructure, etc. but it is a fun theoretical exercise. You would really need to know the breakdown of these operating costs per each park, resort, cruise ship, etc. which would further refine that daily cost of operation down since the number I use above is derived from the Parks and Resorts which as a business unite also includes Disney Cruise Lines as well as Adventures by Disney and the Disney Vacation Club. You would also need to take into account the costs structure of the foreign parks since they are owned and operated in partnerships that would affect the distribution of the $3 billion as a starting point.7.2k Views · View Upvoters Your response is private. Is this answer still relevant and up to date? John von Wolzogen Answered Jul 12, 2014 · Upvoted by Quora User, Project Manager at Walt Disney Parks and Resorts (2010-present) · Author has 138 answers and 158.5k answer views I highly dispute the $375k figure. Given the thousands of Cast Members at the Disneylabd Resort alone on a typical day, the coat of payroll alone is likely to be many times that. Add to that the non-labor maintenance costs of attractions, insurance, utilities, taxes, and assorted other costs, the daily operating costs of a single theme park is likely to be in the low millions of dollars.6.2k Views · View Upvoters Steven Banning, College Student and Freelance writer and I love random facts Answered Jan 19,

0.1k Views · View Upvoters "


what is maven dependency

Dependency in maven is a package of classes that our project depends on. It can be a jar, a war etc. Dependencies are needed to compile or unit test a source code. A normal dependency is like an artifact used in application like libraries.

In Maven, what is the difference between dependency and plugins?

Sumit Kumar, QA Manager Answered Dec 19, 2016 · Author has 348 answers and 129.2k answer views Hi,Maven works as a food processor for test automation services. It contains different units used to accomplish tasks called as plugins. Plugins are used for adding variety of functionalities to Maven (e.g. adding eclipse support or Spring support). You may want to refer Guide to Configuring Plug-ins for more information.

Dependency mechanism can be understood further from this link Introduction to the Dependency Mechanism Thanks,Sumit1.2k Views · View Upvoters


how is caffeine metabolized

Coffee contains caffeine... which is the most commonly consumed psychoactive substance in the world. Caffeine has made its way to most commercial fat burning supplements, for good reason. It is one of the few substances that is known to help mobilize fats from the fat tissues and increase metabolism.

Can Coffee Increase Your Metabolism and Help You Burn Fat?

Coffee Contains Stimulants Coffee isn't just warm black water. Substances in the coffee beans do make it into the final drink. In fact, coffee contains several biologically active substances that can affect metabolism: Caffeine — a central nervous system stimulant. Theobromine and Theophylline — substances related to caffeine that can also have a stimulant effect. Chlorogenic Acid — one of the biologically active compounds in coffee, may help slow absorption of carbohydrates ( 1 ). The most important of these is caffeine, which is very potent and has been studied thoroughly. What caffeine does in the brain, is to block an inhibitory neurotransmitter called Adenosine ( 2, 3 ). By blocking Adenosine, caffeine increases the firing of neurons and the release of neurotransmitters like Dopamine and Norepinephrine. Coffee Can Help Mobilize Fat From Fat Tissue Caffeine stimulates the nervous system, which sends direct signals to the fat cells to tell them to break down fat ( 4, 5 ). Another thing that caffeine does is to increase our blood levels of the hormone Epinephrine, which is also known as Adrenaline ( 6, 7 ). Epinephrine travels through the blood, to the fat tissues and send signals to break down fats and release them into the blood. This is how caffeine helps to mobilize fat from the fat tissues, making it available for use as free fatty acids in the blood. Coffee Can Increase the Metabolic Rate How many calories we burn at rest is called the Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR). The higher our metabolic rate, the easier it is for us to lose weight and the more we can allow ourselves to eat without gaining. Studies show that caffeine can increase the metabolic rate by 3-11%, with larger doses having an even bigger effect ( 8, 9 ). Interestingly, most of the increase in metabolism is caused by an increase in the burning of fat ( 10 ). Unfortunately, the effect is less pronounced in those who are obese. In one study, the increase in fat burning in lean people is as high as 29%, while in obese individuals the increase is about 10% ( 11 ). The effect also appears to diminish with age and is more pronounced in younger individuals ( 12 ). Caffeine can improve athletic performance via several mechanisms, one of those being increased mobilization of fatty acids from the fat tissues. Studies show that caffeine can improve exercise performance by 11-12%, on average ( 13, 14 ). Coffee and Weight Loss in the Long Term There is one major caveat here, and that is the fact that people become tolerant to the effects of caffeine ( 15, 16 ). In the short term, caffeine can boost the metabolic rate and increase fat burning, but after a while people become tolerant to the effects and it stops working. But even if coffee doesn't make you expend more calories in the long term, there is still a possibility that it blunts appetite and helps you eat less. In one study, caffeine had an appetite reducing effect in men, but not in women - making them eat less at a meal following caffeine consumption. However, another study showed no effect for men ( 17, 18 ). Whether coffee or caffeine can help you lose weight in the long term may depend on the individual. At this point, there is no evidence that it can help with weight loss in the long term. Take Home Message Even though caffeine can boost your metabolism in the short term, this effect is diminished in long-term coffee drinkers due to tolerance. If you're primarily interested in coffee for the sake of fat loss, then it may be best to cycle it to prevent a buildup of tolerance. Perhaps cycles of 2 weeks on, 2 weeks off. Of course, there are plenty of other great reasons to drink coffee, including the fact that coffee is the single largest source of antioxidants in the western diet, outranking both fruits and vegetables, combined.