definition of out

ive The definition of out is something beyond the set limit or boundary. An example of out is a baseball hit over the fence or the field. Out means someone who is openly gay. An example of out is Ellen De Generes.

out

"outout-Use out in a sentence A little girl playing out in her yard. Licensed from i Stock Photoadject

adverb Out is defined as away, in the open, into existence, visible or clearly. An example of out is having a date, to go out. An example of out is going to the park to play, to be out in the park. An example of out is leaving one room to another, to go out of the room. Your Dictionary definition and usage example. Copyright © 2018 by Love To Know Corp Link/Citeoutaway from, forth from, or removed from a place, position, or situation: they live ten miles outaway from home: to go out for dinneraway from shoreon strikeinto or in the open air: come out and playinto or in existence or activity: disease broke outto a conclusion or result: argue it outcompletely, fully, or to the point of exhaustion: tired out, dry outin full bloom, or in leafinto sight or notice: the moon came outinto or in circulation: to put out a new styleinto or in society: debutantes who come outfrom existence, operation, or activity: fade out, burn out, die outaway from one's work or usual activity: take time out from one's busy dayso as to remove from power or office: vote them outforcefully; aloud: sing out, speak outbeyond a regular or normal surface, condition, or position: stand out, eke out, lengthen outaway from the interior, center, or midst [ spread out, reach out, branch out]: sometimes implying sharing or dividing [ deal out, sort out]from one state, as of composure, harmony, or agreement, into another, as of annoyance, discord, or disagreement: to feel put out; friends may fall outinto or in disuse, discard, or obsolescence: long skirts went outfrom a number, group, or stock: pick out Slang into or in unconsciousness: to pass out Baseball in a manner that results in an out: to fly out Origin of out Middle English from Old English ut, akin to Old Norse út, German aus from Indo-European base an unverified form ud-, up, up away from source Sanskrit úd-, Classical Latin us (que)external: usually in comb. [outpost, outfield]beyond regular limitsoutlying; remotegoing or directed outward: an out flightaway from work, school, etc. : out because of sicknessbared because of torn clothing, etc. : out at the elbowdeviating from what is accurate or right: out in one's estimatesnot in effective use, operation, etc.turned off; extinguishednot to be considered; not possibletrying or determined: followed by an infinitive: he's out to humiliate mein disagreement; at variancethat is not successful or in powerdeliberating in order to reach a verdict: the jury is still out Informal having suffered a financial loss: out fifty dollars Informal no longer popular, fashionable, etc. ; outmoded Informal publicly identified as being homosexual Baseball failing or having failed to get on baseout of; through to the outside: he walked out the dooralong, and away from a central location or some other point of departure: to drive out a country road Old Poet. forth from: usually preceded by the preposition from used without a distinct meaning or syntactic function: a rousing cry from out the trumpet's throatsomething that is outa person, group, etc. that is not in power, in office, or in a favored position: usually used in pl. Slang a way out; means of avoiding something; excuse Baseball the failure of a batter or runner to reach base safely Printingthe omission of a word or wordsthe word or words omitted Racket Sports a service or return that lands out of boundsto come out; esp., to become known: the truth will out Now Chiefly Dial. to put out Informalto identify publicly as a homosexual (a person not previously so identified)to otherwise publicly reveal information about (someone) that has been kept private or secret: a press story that outs an undercover agentget out; go away; begonecommunication completed: term used in radio communicationout Idiomsgo out Golf to play the first nine holes of an 18-hole golf courseon the outs Informal on unfriendly terms also, esp. formerly, at outsout and aboutvisiting here and thereout and awayby far; without comparisonout and outcompletely; thoroughlyout fordetermined to get or doout from under Informal away from difficulty or dangerout offrom inside offrom the number ofpast the boundaries or scope of; beyondfrom (material, etc. ): made out of stonebecause of; for the purpose of: out of spite, to make conversation out of politenessgiven birth by: said of animalsnot in possession of; having no: out of money, out of gasnot in a condition: out of order, out of focusso as to deprive or be deprived of: cheat out of moneyout of it Slangnot sophisticated, fashionable, etc. ; not hip, with-it, etc.in a diminished or impaired mental state; specif., confused, intoxicated, unconscious, etc.out one's way Informal in, to, or near one's neighborhoodout on one's feetdazed or stunned, but still standing: said esp. of a boxercompletely exhaustedout there Informal available or in existence: there are lots of good colleges out there Slang odd, eccentric, etc.out with it!speak! say what is on your mind!out-situated at or coming from a point away, outside, external: outbuilding, outpatientgoing away or forth, outward: outboundbetter, greater, or more than: used to form verbs from verbs, adjectives, or certain nouns naming persons, actors, or agents [outdo, outsell, outsmart, outgeneral, out- Herod]: a frequent usage in such self-explanatory terms as the following: Origin of out-from out Webster's New World College Dictionary, Fifth Edition Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Link/Citeoutadverb In a direction away from the inside: went out to hail a taxi. Away from the center or middle: The troops fanned out.a. Away from a usual place: stepped out for a drink of water; went out for the evening.b. Out of normal position: threw his back out.c. Out-of-bounds.a. From inside a building or shelter into the open air; outside: The boy went out to play.b. In the open air; outside: Is it snowing out?a. From within a container or source: drained the water out.b. From among others: picked out the thief in the crowd.a. To exhaustion or depletion: The supplies have run out.b. Into extinction or imperceptibility: The fire has gone out.c. To a finish or conclusion: Play the game out.d. To the fullest extent or degree; thoroughly: all decked out for the dance; painted out the wall.e. In or into competition or directed effort: went out for the basketball team; was out to win. In or into a state of unconsciousness: The drug put him out for two hours.a. Into being or evident existence: The new car models have come out.b. Into public circulation: The paper came out early today. Into view: The moon came out. Without inhibition; boldly: Speak out. Into possession of another or others; into distribution: giving out free passes.a. Into disuse or an unfashionable status: Narrow ties have gone out.b. Into a state of deprivation or loss: voted the incompetent governor out. In the time following; afterward: “to gauge economic conditions six months out” ( Christian Science Monitor )Abbr. O Baseball So as to be retired, or counted as an out: He grounded out to the shortstop. On strike: The auto workers went out when management refused to reduce outsourcing.adjective Exterior; external: the out surface of a ship's hull. Directed away from a place or center; outgoing: the out doorway. Traveling or landing out-of-bounds.a. Not operating or operational: The power has been out for a week.b. Extinguished: The lights were out next door. Unconscious: was out for an hour during surgery. Not to be considered or permitted: A taxi is out, because we don't have enough money. From now on, eating candy before dinner is out. No longer fashionable. No longer possessing or supplied with something: I can't offer you coffee because we're out. Informal Openly gay, lesbian, or bisexual: an out performer. Baseball Not allowed to continue to bat or run; retired.preposition Forth from; through: He fell out the window. Beyond or outside of: Out this door is the garage. Within the area of: The house has a garden out back.noun One that is out, especially one who is out of power. Informal A means of escape: The window was my only out. Baseballa. A play in which a batter or base runner is retired.b. The player retired in such a play. Sports A serve or return that falls out of bounds in a court game. Printing A word or other part of a manuscript omitted from the printed copy.verbout·ed, out·ing, outsverbintransitive To be disclosed or revealed; come out: Truth will out.verbtransitive Sports To send (a tennis ball, for example) outside the court or playing area.a. To expose (someone considered to be heterosexual) as being gay, lesbian, or bisexual.b. To expose (someone) as doing something secret or immoral: outed the shopkeeper as a spy; outed his classmate as a cheater. Chiefly British To knock unconscious.interjection Used in two-way radio to indicate that a transmission is complete and no reply is expected. Origin of out Middle English from Old English ūt ; see ud- in Indo-European roots.out-prefix In a way that surpasses, exceeds, or goes beyond: outdistance. Origin of out-From out THE AMERICAN HERITAGE® DICTIONARY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE, FIFTH EDITION by the Editors of the American Heritage Dictionaries. Copyright © 2016, 2011 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Link/Citeout Adverb ( comparative more out, superlative most out)Away from home or one's usual place, or not indoors. Let's eat out tonight Leave a message with my secretary if I'm out when you call. Away from; at a distance. Keep out!Away from the inside or the centre. The magician pulled the rabbit out of the hat. Into a state of non-operation; into non-existence. Switch the lights out. Put the fire out. To the end; completely. I hadn't finished. Hear me out. Used to intensify or emphasize. The place was all decked out for the holidays. (cricket, baseball) Of a player, disqualified from playing further by some action of a member of the opposing team (such as being stumped in cricket). Preposition Away from the inside. He threw it out the door. (colloquial) outside It's raining out. It's cold out. Noun ( plural outs)A means of exit, escape, reprieve, etc. They wrote the law to give those organizations an out. (baseball) A state in which a member of the batting team is removed from play due to the application of various rules of the game such as striking out, hitting a fly ball which is caught by the fielding team before bouncing, etc. (cricket) A dismissal; a state in which a member of the batting team finishes his turn at bat, due to the application of various rules of the game such as hit wicket, wherein the bowler has hit the batsman's wicket with the ball. (poker) A card which can make a hand a winner. (dated) A trip out; an outing. (chiefly in the plural) One who, or that which, is out; especially, one who is out of office. A place or space outside of something; a nook or corner; an angle projecting outward; an open space. (printing, dated) A word or words omitted by the compositor in setting up copy; an omission. Verb ( third-person singular simple present outs, present participle outing, simple past and past participle outed)To eject; to expel. To reveal (a person) to be secretly homosexual. To reveal (a person or organization) as having a certain secret. To reveal (a secret). A Brazilian company outed the new mobile phone design. (intransitive) To come or go out; to get out or away; to become public. Adjective ( not comparable)released, available for purchase, download or other use Did you hear? Their newest CD is out! (cricket, baseball) Of a batter or batsman, having caused an out called on himself while batting under various rules of the game. Openly acknowledging one's homosexuality. It's no big deal to be out in the entertainment business. Usage notes In cricket, the specific cause or rule under which a batsman is out appears after the word ""out"", eg, ""out hit the ball twice"". In baseball, the cause is expressed as a verb with adverbial ""out"", eg, ""he grounded out"". Related termsouten Origin From a combination of Old English Å«t (from Proto-Germanic *Å«t) and Å«te. Cognate with West Frisian Ãºt, Dutch uit, German aus, Norwegian/Swedish ut, ute, Danish ud, ude. Prefix External to, on the outside of outbackouthouse Toward the outside of, away from outcastoutleadoutflee Surpassing, exceedingoutdooutlastoutmaneuver Greater than, beyondoutsize Completelyoutfit Origin From Middle English ut-, from Old English Å«t- (“out, without, outside"") (also as Å«ta-, Å«tan- (“from or on the outside, without""), as in Å«tanweard (“outward, external"")), from Proto-Germanic *Å«t- (“out-""). Cognate with Dutch uit-, German aus-, Swedish ut-, Icelandic Ãºt-. More at out. English Wiktionary. Available under CC-BY-SA license. Link/Cite "


how soon can you take pregnancy test

If you decide to test as early as 7 days post ovulation and you get a negative result, we recommend testing again in a few days, just to be sure! Therefore, the simple answer to the “how early can you take a pregnancy test” question is between 7 and 10 days after ovulation …much better than waiting a full two weeks!More Pregnancy Test Articles Pregnancy Test Strips Pregnancy Midstream Tests Pregnancy Test Review and Comparison Chart

How Early Can You Take a Pregnancy Test? If you’ve been part of the TTC community for a while, you are probably familiar with the dreaded “two-week wait”, those a-g-o-n-i-z-i-n-g-l-y, l-o-n-g days between ovulation and the date until your next period is supposed to start. Generations of women before us would never have even considered taking a pregnancy test before they missed at least one period. But, modern technology has given trying-to-conceive women many tools to help with fertility: the electronic fertility monitor, the digital basal thermometer, and the early detection home pregnancy test! At least in theory, these early detection tests can decrease some of the anxiety for trying to conceive women by shortening the two-week wait by a few days. So, how early can you take a pregnancy test? Before we answer this question, a quick refresher on the chronology of ovulation, conception, and implantation might be helpful, as well as some information on the hormone h CG and home pregnancy tests. Once the dominant follicle ruptures and releases the egg from the ovary into the nearby Fallopian tube, you have up to 24 hours for that egg to be fertilized. Assuming a healthy, vibrant sperm cell is waiting eagerly in the Fallopian tube and is able to penetrate the fresh egg, conception will occur! Over the next several days, this newly fertilized egg (now called an embryo) will journey down through the Fallopian tube into the uterus and begin to implant itself into the uterine lining. Once implantation occurs (which, according to most research findings, happens 6-12 days after ovulation), the placenta will begin to secrete h CG (human chorionic gonadotropin), the so-called “pregnancy hormone”. In the first few weeks after implantation, the amount of h CG that is secreted doubles every 48-72 hours, which means that the level of h CG in a pregnant woman’s body quickly increases from almost nothing (a non-pregnant woman has less than 5 m IU/ml) to quite a lot in just a few days. By 7 or so days post ovulation, a pregnant woman will have up to 50 m IU/ml of h CG circulating in her blood. As you might already know, urine-based home pregnancy tests (and blood pregnancy tests performed at a clinic) work by detecting the presence of h CG, and the sensitivity of available HPTs vary significantly. For example, you can choose from HPTs that are calibrated to detect 20 m IU/ml, 50 m IU/ml and over 100 m IU/ml of h CG. SIGN UP FOR OUR NEWSLETTERSend me the free 5-part email series Get Pregnant No

w How early can you take a pregnancy test? Based on the information above, it is safe to assume that most (but not all) newly pregnant women will have a sufficient amount of h CG by 7 to 10 days post ovulation to confirm pregnancy with a highly sensitive home pregnancy (for example, a test calibrated to detect 20 m IU/ml of h CG.

It is important to note, however, that testing this early can result in a false negative, especially if you ovulated later than you thought, your h CG production is on the low end of normal, or if implantation has not occurred yet.

How Early Can I Test for Pregnancy? How Accurate Are Pregnancy Tests? What’s a Faint Line on a Pregnancy Test Mean? What are Pregnancy Test Evaporation Lines? What is a Chemical Pregnancy? Missed your Period? The Role of HCG in Pregnancy & Testing First Morning Urine & Pregnancy Testing Pregnancy Test Kit Sensitivity & Accuracy FAQ: How do pregnancy tests work? FAQ: I missed my period but my pregnancy test is negative FAQ: Can I receive a false positive result on my pregnancy test? Or a false negative? The History of the Pregnancy Test Negative Pregnancy Test and Missed Period Implantation Bleeding When to Take a Pregnancy Test Best Pregnancy Test Pregnancy Test Accuracy Faint Line on Pregnancy Test Blood Pregnancy Test False Positive Pregnancy Test Pregnancy Test False Negative How Early Can You Take a Pregnancy Test? Home Pregnancy Test Ovulation Test as Pregnancy Test> Back to Article Library Blood Pregnancy Test First Pregnancy Signs and Early Symptoms


get rid of cellulite fast at home

- Do an anti cellulite massage at home - Do exercises that tone your thighs and butt muscles, like squats and lunges. 3 great cellulite workouts for free herehttp://getridofcellulite-na... Try to consume a cellulite diet - natural multivitamins and a source of Omega 3, because they will make your skin more elastic.

How to get rid of cellulite fast

"How to get rid of cellulite How to get rid of cellulite fast Subscribe 1,943Home Videos Playlists Channels Discussion About How To Get Rid Of Cellulite Fast On Thighs Naturally, How To Remove Your Cellulite Quickly At Home Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 5:36How To Get Rid Of Cellulite Fast On Thighs Naturally, How To Remove Your Cellulite Quickly At Home156,068 views 3 years agohttps://fitnessforwomen.lpa... ... To get all the stuff for free about how to get rid of cellulite fast with the best cellulite treatment, click the link above and become beautiful & cellulite free in weeks! To learn how to get rid of cellulite fast and naturally on thighs, legs and butt with the best natural cellulite treatment, watch this video till the end! *It’s important to note, specific results are not typical and are NOT guaranteed and your results on your cellulite areas may vary greatly. If cellulite is a major problem for you because it makes you feel unattractive and you are always ashamed to wear shorts, if you just follow the steps that I followed , you will see amazing results in just a few days and you will know how to get rid of cellulite naturally on legs, thighs and buttocks. If you want a cellulite massage & learn the best 3 cellulite exercises for free :-) First I want to tell you my story and how I found the way to remove cellulite on my thighs and butt, and then I will tell you exactly what you must do over the next few weeks in order to banish cellulite fast and I will share with you for free the routine that I followed for 2 months During the pregnancy with my second child, because of some changes in my metabolism, my cellulite started to look really bad. At a family barbecue, my sister took a photo of me... she said to me: ""Oh my God Heather, your cellulite looks really bad"". And I didn't even know how to get rid of cellulite naturally on butt... Here you can check the cellulite brush I recommendhttps://www.amazon.com/Cell...... I became so embarrassed about my cellulite. It was the moment when I decided that I have to do something and remove my cellulite in 2 weeks and that I will not wear shorts until I do. So first I tried anti cellulite massages, because my sister lives near a masseuse. They were a complete waste of time and money, since I spent over $750 with almost no results. Then I bought cellulite creams, even went to an expensive spa where a session was over $150, I even wore anti cellulite shoes. Of course, none of these really helped me and my cellulite was getting only worse. I even went to the gym because I told myself that I will surely lose my cellulite if I get toned, but because I didn't do the right exercises, I only got really sore...how to get rid of cellulite naturally on buttocks? Cellulite removal was really difficult back than. I remember that it was hot outside, I was ashamed to wear shorts or show my thighs and slowly my confidence got really low. I think that because of this I started having problems in my marriage. I felt that my husband was not interested in me anymore, that he was looking at other women. Every morning I woke up feeling miserable and unattractive But I didn't give up, and because I kept looking for how to get rid of cellulite fast, and with the help of a friend of mine who is a nutritionist, I found a system to eliminate cellulite naturally on thighs and butt in 2 months later I was cellulite free. It was not easy, but it was not very difficult either, I changed my lifestyle, my eating habits, the way I exercised, but believe me it was really worth it, because I feel really sexy right now, I am really fit, full of energy, my husband is really crazy about me and even women are admiring my thighs. Now, here's are 5 tips you can follow to get rid of thigh cellulite naturally: - Drink lots of water each day mixed with freshly squeezed lemon juice, and try to eat at least a pound of fresh vegetables each day, carrots are the best for cellulite reduction. - Avoid sweets, and go for a low carb diet, but with lots of protein.

I made this video because I really want to help you avoid the frustration that I've been through. Also, I want to give you for free my diet and exercise routine, the one I followed for 2 months to get rid of cellulite at home. Also, since I made a lot of mistakes, I will also give them to you. To help you get started, I have a great ebook for called "" 7 secret Tips to banish cellulite at home"" which is all about the exercises that reduce cellulite and the great news is that all can be done at home. So just click the link below and you'll go back to wearing shorts in 2 weeks and remove all cellulite fast at home !https://www.youtube.com/wat......https://www.youtube.com/use...... My video was about how to get rid of cellulite, the best natural cellulite treatment and how to remove cellulite fast, even reduce your cellulite!Read more Popular channels Buzz Feed Video Subscribe The ACE Family Subscribe Dude Perfect Subscribe5-Minute Crafts Subscribe Cookie Swirl CSubscribe Linus Tech Tips Subscribe "


calories for chocolate chips

There are 805 calories in 1 cup of Chocolate Chips. Calorie breakdown: 50% fat, 47% carbs, 3% protein.

Chocolate Chips

Food database and calorie counter Source: Generic Chocolate Chips Nutrition Facts Serving Size: 1 cup Amount Per Serving Calories from Fat 454Calories 805% Daily Values*Total Fat 50.4g 78 %Saturated Fat 29.82g 149 %Polyunsaturated Fat 1.623g Monounsaturated Fat 16.743g Cholesterol 0mg 0 %Sodium 18mg 1 %Potassium 613mg Total Carbohydrate 106.01g 35 %Dietary Fiber 9.9g 40 %Sugars 91.56g Protein 7.06g Vitamin A 0% Vitamin C 0%Calcium 5% Iron 29%* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.40% of RDI* (805 calories)Calorie Breakdown: Carbohydrate (47%) Fat (50%) Protein (3%)* Based on a RDI of 2000 calories What is my Recommended Daily Intake (RDI)? Photos+Submit Photo Nutrition summary: Calories805Fat50.4g Carbs106.01g Protein7.06g

Common Serving Sizes: Serving Size Calories1 piece 21 oz 136100 g 4791 cup large chips 7181 cup 8051 cup, mini chips 829Related Types of Chocolate: White Chocolate Candies Semisweet Chocolate Candies Baking Chocolate Squares Sweet or Dark Chocolate Milk Chocolate Candiesview more chocolate nutritional info See Also: Trail Mix with Chocolate Chips, Salted Nuts and Seeds Trail Mix with Chocolate Chips, Nuts and Seeds (Unsalted)Ideal Protein Chocolatey Chip Pancake Mix Pepperidge Farm Chocolatey Chip Swirl Bread Thomas' Banana Chocolatey Chip Bagelview more results Contains these Ingredients:168 g Semisweet chocolate candies


how does apa cite laws internally

wed How to Use Internal Citations Two Methods: Using MLA Style Internal Citations Using APA Style Internal Citations Community Q&ACiting your research is an important part of any paper, and you should know how to properly use internal citations (also known as parenthetical citations) in your work.

How to Use Internal Citations

Expert Revie

If you use direct quotes, paraphrase another’s work, or summarize another’s views, you must document this in your paper through the use of internal citations. The Modern Language Association (MLA) and American Psychological Association (APA) citation styles are two of the most common; others common styles will follow the same general rules, but you should refer to their specific style guides for more detailed guidance.


average pay for home health care provider in joplin missouri

How much does Joplin Health and Rehab pay? Joplin Health and Rehab pays its employees an average of $14.20 an hour. Joplin Health and Rehab employees with the job title Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant (COTA) make the most with an average hourly rate of $26.21, while employees with the title Nurse's Aide (Certified) make the least with an average hourly rate of $10.14.

Average Hourly Rate for Joplin Health and RehabEmployees

All Search United States Employer Name Employer: Joplin Health and Rehab Hourly Rate Average Hourly Rate for Joplin Health and Rehab Employees Hourly Rate Reviews Popular Joplin Health and Rehab Hourly Rate Check salary info for your own job »Job Average $0 $34Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant (COTA)1 profile$26.21Nursing Assistant1 profile$11.51Nurse's Aide (Certified)1 profile$10.14Get a personalized salary report!Location: Years in Field/Career: United States (change)Charge Nurse (LPN)1 profile$16.66Precise Estimated Currency: USD Updated: 24 Mar 2018 Individuals Reporting: 4 View Table Get a personalized salary report!Location: Years in Field/Career: United States (change)About This Company Address: Joplin, Missouri Website:http://joplinhealthandrehab.com Industries: Health Care Services

Joplin Health and Rehab Job Listings Key Stats for Joplin Health and Rehab Gender Female 67 % Male 33 %Hourly Rate $21 Hourly Rate Data Not Available Years of Experience1-4 years50%5-9 years25%10-19 years25%Popular Locations for Joplin Health and Rehab Joplin, Missouri Back to Top Browse Other Categories Pay Scale (What's this? )Do you work at Joplin Health and Rehab? Yes >No >I have a job offer >Employers: Start Here Subscribe to Our Newsletter Salary and career advice to put you a step ahead. Recent Blog Posts on Career News3 Common Salary Negotiation Mistakes and How to Fix Them Tax Credits.net/Flickr It’s essential to negotiate salary, especially when you start a job, if you want to maximize your earnings over time. But,...5 Weird Places to Work That Aren’t Your Home or Office Pexels Desks can be boring, even if you’re standing. So why not change things up with some odd places to work that could inspire your creativity... If Facebook Dies, How Many Jobs Will Go With It? Pexels Yesterday, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg took out full-page ads in several U. S. and U. K. newspapers, apologizing for the company’s role in the C...


what is mmt in orthopedics

While Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) is a tried and true method of measuring strength discrepancies in orthopedic and neurological cases in adults, isolating and grading muscle strength in children can be tricky and harder to standardize across practitioners and patients.

Understanding Physical Therapy Outcome Measurements: Manual Muscle Testing for Kids July 7, 2014 / 0 Comments / in Diagnostics, Parenting, Physical Therapy / by Judy Wang, PT, DPTWhen a child attends a physical therapy evaluation for a developmental concern (e.g. delayed walking), an orthopedic injury (e.g. sprained ankle), or a neurological condition (e.g. cerebral palsy ), the pediatric physical therapist makes important clinical observations as part of the assessment process. From standardized tests, to medical history, to visual inspection, the physical therapy examination process is multi-fold and complex.

So how do physical therapists test for muscle strength in children? Infants/Toddlers Most of the strength testing is done through observation. Instead of testing isolated muscles, physical therapists look for movements across muscle groups. To know if a baby has the proper strength to explore his environment, we look for specific muscle actions during motions done against gravity. For example, can an 8 month old baby push himself on to hands and knees? Can a 6-month-old bring his feet to his mouth? Can a 3-months-old tuck his chin when pulled from a lying position to a sitting position? What physical therapists are looking for is 1) the ability to make certain movements against gravity at appropriate stages of development, 2) symmetry between side of the body to ensure proper growth, and 3) making sure the baby isn’t just compensating for a weak body part by using another muscle group to move inefficiently. Preschool/School Aged When testing muscle power of older children, symmetry of movement and absence of compensatory patterns are still important indicators of age-appropriate strength. While the literature has not agreed on a minimum age for MMT to be used on children (the advised range is between 5-10 years of age), the general consensus is that the child should have the language and cognitive development to follow the MMT instructions. When testing isolated joint actions and muscle strength, the examiner has to apply an external force to the muscle group being tested. In young children, the levels of resistance applied must match the child’s size and weight. Just like with babies, functional tasks are a great way to test muscle strength and power in a young child, or a child with developmental difficulties. For example, being able to perform sit to stand or squat to stand without deviations would suggest appropriate muscle strength and control of lower body muscles such as the quadriceps, hamstrings, and the glutes. Being able to perform stair climbing without needing a rail or without knees buckling would suggest sufficient lower body muscle power as well. Adolescents Adolescents can be tested using the adult standardized method of manual muscle testing. Depending on the scale used, examiners can give the muscle one of 10 grades and descriptions for strength, such as poor, fair, good, normal, etc. Because MMT is a standardized process, consistency of testing is critical. Muscles are thoroughly tested in gravity-lessened and against-gravity positions. Testing of the unaffected side is also important, to attain a normal baseline for the person being tested. For further reading on MMT grades and procedures, consult the charts listed in the references provided. Manual Muscle Testing is used by physical therapists, physiatrists, orthopedists, and neurologists alike. It is an important part of the physical examination process. While used primarily in adults, children as young has 4 years of age can be tested using this method. References: Kendall, F. P., E. K. Mc Creary, and P. G. Provance, Muscles: Testing and Function, in Posture and Pain. 1993, Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins. Dutton, M. Principles of Manual Muscle Testing, in Orthopedic Examination, Evaluation, and Intervention. Available at http://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0071474013/student_view0/chapter8/manuaul_muscle_testing.html. Accessed July 6th, 2014. Palmer, M. L. and M. Epler, Principles of Examination Techniques, in Clinical Assessment Procedures in Physical Therapy, M. L. Palmer and M. Epler, Editors. 1990, JB Lippincott: Philadelphia. p. 8-36. Tags: manual muscle testing adolescents, manual muscle testing babies, manual muscle testing kids, physical therapy evaluationhttps://nspt4kids.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/manual-muscle-testing.jpg 507 338 Judy Wang, PT, DPT http://nspt4kids.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/nspt_2-color-logo_noclaims.png Judy Wang, PT, DPT 2014-07-07 13:55:37 2014-07-07 14:53:22 Understanding Physical Therapy Outcome Measurements: Manual Muscle Testing for Kids


what gao office

"The United States Government Accountability Office (GAO) is an independent agency that investigates how the federal government spends taxpayer dollars. Download this free guide

Government Accountability Office (GAO)

Download: Top FAQs regarding the impact of 4 common compliance regulations IT operations are sometimes unexpectedly affected by major audit regulations – is your IT team prepared? Explore the critical role your IT team plays in ensuring compliance and review the penalties for non-compliance by downloading this FREE e-guide, which covers any questions you might have regarding 4 major legislative regulations. Corporate E-mail Address: By submitting your personal information, you agree that Tech Target and its partners may contact you regarding relevant content, products and special offers. You also agree that your personal information may be transferred and processed in the United States, and that you have read and agree to the Terms of Use and the Privacy Policy. The GAO works for U. S. Congress and is often called the ""congressional watchdog."" According to its mission statement, the GAO is designed to support the Congress in meeting its constitutional responsibilities and to help improve the performance and ensure the accountability of the federal government for the benefit of the American people. The head of the GAO is the Comptroller General of the United States, who is appointed to a 15-year term by the President from a list of candidates proposed by Congress. GAO investigations are initiated at the request of congressional committees and subcommittees or mandated by public laws or committee reports. The variety of topics reported on by the GAO include financial management, education, homeland security, healthcare, information technology, natural resources, the environment, international affairs, financial markets and government management. GAO responsibilities include: Auditing agency operations to determine whether federal funds are being spent efficiently and effectively. Investigating allegations of illegal and improper activities. Reporting on how well government programs and policies are meeting objectives. Performing policy analyses and outline options for congressional consideration. Issuing legal decisions and opinions, such as bid protest rulings and reports on agency rules. The GAO also produces publications to assist Congress and executive branch agencies. GAO reports, testimonies, correspondence, legal decisions and opinions are available to the press and the public. "


is nitroglycerin a vasodilator

n. Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator not only for your heart vessels but for the vascular system which then subsquently lowers your blood pressure. It even dilates the vessels in the brain which then usually gives the side effect of the headache also. Read Morenumbness in my left arm.

Nitroglycerin vasodilator

"Nitroglycerin vasodilator Common Questions and Answers about Nitroglycerin vasodilatornitrostat It seems to me, they are drugs that are used first in an emergency that work fast and possibly save life's Mandatory Emergency Drugs Oxygen Epinephrine Nitroglycerin Primary Support Drugs Anticonvulsant Analgesic Vasopressor Antihypoglycemic Corticosteroids Antihypertensive Anticholinergic Respiratory stimulant Antihypoglycemic Bronchodilator Drugs for Advanced Cardiac Life Support Supplementary Drugs Narcotic antagonist Benzodiazepine antogonist Antieme Read More The pain lasts anywhere from a few minutes to several hours. I have been prescribed nitroglycerin to take as needed for chest pain and this medicine surely helps. I've had several EKGs and cardiac enzymes done which were all normal. I also had a threadmill/stress test done which was normal. My cardiologist thinks the the probability of me having an occluded/blocked coronary artery is very low. Read More

It is a potent vasodilator and opens up the arteries to the brain, heart and everything. The headache is from the increased blood flow. It is timed released nitroglycerin. I stopped it so I could take viagra, with my doctors permission. Ask for Topamax for the headaches.

This med can affect your eyes in a bad way (known side effect). I had to stop taking it routinely but still take it on occasion. Good luck... Read More When they injected the dye into the artery they could not see anything. However, when nitroglycerin was administered everything showed up...no blockage. I also have chest pains and shortness of breath and fatigue along with the coldness spreading to my legs along with leg heaviness, cramps and weakness when walking. I have been referred to a cardiologist. What is the treatment for severe vasospasms? Could this mean I am having vasospasms everywhere including coronary vasospasms? Read More It is the one non heart related illness that nitroglycerin works in. However, that doesn't rule out a concomitant heart conditio

. My heart rate was 129/75. I was given Nitroglycerin the pain subsided. After 10 hours of testing the doctors said the tests were ""inconclusive"". The doctor did state it was not a heart attack. As fast as my heart was racing and as bad as it hurt I don't see how is was not a heart attack. I have a few questions, One what happened to me? Two why did the Nitroglycerin help? Read More I was under enormous stress when the pains started and the fear that it was cardiac in origin added to it. I had the nitroglycerin sublingual tablets. I took them, sometimes they helped, other times they didn't. To this day I have no definitive answer as to the cause of my pains, but they seem to have subsided for the past 6-7 months. Try the nitro and see if it helps. My guess is that it won't help indigestion, but would if it was due to vasospasm or other cardiac cause. Read More My advice to you is to get a prescription for fast acting nitroglycerin just in case you have a heart attack. You can get a spray or pill form. This medicine is a vasodilator which immediately opens or expands your coronary arteries thereby supplying more blood to your heart muscle. You already have a need and reason for the prescription for the nitro. I would take it easy until I got to the bottom of this chest pain. Go slow and steady and do not wear yourself out each day from work. Read More Dear Gwen, thank you for your question. Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator which means that it causes blood vessels to dilate and thus, blood flow to increase. Nitroglycerin preferentially vasodilates the coronary arteries, but other arteries in the body also dilate. When this happens to the cerebral arteries that supply blood to the brain, a headache can result. This effect is similar to what happens during a migraine headache. Read More By the way what IV contrast did they use on you and did they give you nitroglycerin with IV contrast? It's scarry because I never had taken nitroglycerin in my life. Read More Note that Mg is also necessary for synthesizing NO, which is the main endogenous vasodilator (and HTN fighter). If you do try Imdur, kindly let me know how that worked. I've also had active results from the amino acid arginine (which NO is made out of), from niacin (which IIRC NADPH is made out of, and that relates to making NO) and nitroglycerin tabs. Read More Hi, you say you have a history, but there's something a bit unclear. Your medication. Do you still have sudden MI with the medication you are on now, or has the current medication regime so far stopped them? you say you still get chest pains. Your medication is highly based on nitrates which are a way to try and force the arteries open all the time. Your body can get used to these and the effects can lessen over time, but perhaps you could ask your Doctor to try a different approach. Read More If it is spasm, you are probably only having significant coronary spasm when you feel the chest pain. Have you tried sublingual nitroglycerin with the pain to see if it gets better? Your pain may be so short lived that it would be difficult to tell, but is worth a try. Nitroglycerin should help relieve the spasm and symptoms of spasm. If this works, you should consider trying either a long acting calcium channel blocker or long acting nitrate. Read More Recommended "


when did disney make beauty and the beast

7. For women who grew up in the late ‘80s and early ‘90s, few characters loom larger than Belle from the 1991 Disney movie “Beauty and the Beast.”Compared to her Disney princess predecessors, Belle was a revelation. She wasn’t asleep for 75 percent of a story that centered around her (”Sleeping Beauty”).

How Disney Subtly Made âBeauty And The Beastâ More Feminist

WOMEN 03/20/2017 05:34 pm ETHow Disney Subtly Made ‘Beauty And The Beast’ More Feminist The new film goes to great lengths to demonstrate Belle’s agency in every part of the story. By Emma Gray Disney A tale of two Belles: 1991 and 201

She did more than dress up for a ball (”Cinderella”) and unintentionally threaten other women with her beauty (”Snow White”). And she didn’t have to woo a man while physically stripped of her voice (”The Little Mermaid”). Belle, with her interest in learning and reading, and her lack of interest in being married off to a walking caricature of toxic masculinity, presented a portrait of a more empowered Disney princess. The latest iteration of the 18th-century fairy tale is the live-action “Beauty and the Beast” starring Emma Watson, which came out over the weekend with a record-breaking $170 million in ticket sales. It’s delightful to watch, complete with stunning visuals, splashy musical numbers and a subtle but refreshingly feminist update. Feminists have long grappled with the contradictory forces that are at play in the 1991 Disney film. On the one hand, Belle maintains a strong sense of self throughout the movie. She has a passion for books. She is defiant in the face of men who want to make decisions for her. She is fiercely loyal to her father. She wants adventure “much more than this provincial life.” On the other hand, she falls in love with a literal animal who initially tells her that she must remain his prisoner forever. Over the years, the movie has received strong criticism for romanticizing Stockholm Syndrome and sending a message to young girls that it is their job to tame the male “beasts” in their lives. The 2017 version of “Beauty and the Beast” had to contend with this critique before it was even released, with Emma Watson pushing back on it in a February interview with Entertainment Weekly.“It’s something I really grappled with at the beginning; the kind of Stockholm Syndrome question about this story,” she said. “That’s where a prisoner will take on the characteristics of and fall in love with the captor. Belle actively argues and disagrees with [Beast] constantly. She has none of the characteristics of someone with Stockholm Syndrome because she keeps her independence, she keeps her independence of mind.”The new film goes to great lengths to demonstrate Belle’s agency in every part of the story, amplifying things that are only subtly touched on in the animated version, and in some cases, creating totally new pieces of plot. In the 1991 film, Belle is an avid reader. In the 2017 version, she wants to pass that skill and passion along to other girls. (At one point in the film, she attempts to teach a young girl in town to read and is reprimanded by the older male schoolmaster.) And to make it even clearer that Belle’s mind ― not her pretty face ― is her greatest asset, the film turns her into an inventor. She is shown doing the laundry with a contraption she invented herself, sort of a horse-powered precursor to the washing machine. The movie also makes a point to highlight her romantic agency. Belle rejects the overtures of town cad Gaston even more clearly in 2017 than she did in 1991, telling him flat-out that they could never ever make each other happy and that she will never marry him.' ' Share And when it comes to the slow burn romance between Belle and the Beast, the film at least attempts to offer a better explanation for their eventual amorous connection ― and attempts to make it clear that Belle never accepts her fate as a permanent prisoner. She swears to her father that she will escape from the Beast’s castle when she forces him to to trade spots with her. On her first night in the castle, she begins constructing a long chain made of dresses, implying that she might use it in the future to scale her way out of the castle. Later on, rather than simply justifying Belle and Beast’s romantic bond with one life-saving incident, a few snowballs and a few books (though all of those elements are present in the new movie), the updated version leaves more room for their affection to grow. They discuss Shakespeare and King Arthur. They briefly travel to Paris through an enchanted book and learn about the fate of Belle’s mother ― a character whose existence is ignored in the animated movie. The resulting emotional intimacy bolsters the argument that the Beast has earned Belle’s eventual love.' ' Beauty And The Beast@beautyandthebeast Share As an added bonus, the side characters, both women and men, are fleshed out in ways that add to the stakes of the story. The audience is not just invested in Belle and her quest for love, understanding and adventure. We also feel for the other inhabitants of the cursed castle. The family film also highlights (albeit subtly) an openly gay character, Le Fou, and includes two prominent interracial couples ― Lumiere (Ewan Mc Gregor) and Plumette (Gugu Mbatha-Raw), and Madame Garderobe (Audra Mc Donald) and new character Maestro Cadenza (Stanley Tucci). In (formation) email. Huff Post's Emily Peck brings you the reality of being a woman — by the numbers. Interestingly, despite its shortcomings, “Beauty and the Beast” has always included elements of feminist commentary ― even in its earliest iterations. The fairy tale was first published in 1740 by Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve, and then revised and republished in 1756 by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont. Even the earliest version of story ― which contains many narrative elements that the 1991 animated film does not ― pushed back on the notion that women must be resigned to a marital partner of their father’s choosing, something that was common practice in 18th-century France. This theme of ownership over one’s life choices comes through quite strongly in the 1991 film.' ' Share Watch As French professor Paul Young told Time of the story’s 18th-century context: “ [’Beauty and the Beast’ is] a story written and published by a woman, with a strong female character at its lead, who is very reflective and intelligent and she makes her own choices, which is not something you saw in French literature or in French society at the time.”Of course, there will always be limits to the progressive messaging of a story that involves a woman falling in love with a man who begins as her captor. But in 2017, the “tale as old as time” manages to strike a balance between the warmth of nostalgia and the importance of feminist progress. So, Disney, if you’re thinking of giving feminist updates to more of the classics... Be Our Guest!RELATED... The Dark, Twisted Fairy Tales ‘Beauty And The Beast’ Is Based On Coming To Terms With ‘Beauty And The Beast’ And The Imperfect Feminism Of Disney BEFORE YOU GOEmma Gray Senior Women’s Reporter, Huff Post Suggest a correction MORE: Books Beauty And The Beast Animation (Movies) Romance Movies Belle


ignis price in india

ts. However, this Maruti Suzuki Mini SUV has also come to India! The Maruti Ignis price range is INR 4.59-7.80 Lakh. Read on to find more on Maruti Ignis Price in India, mileage and specifications of the new Maruti Mini SUV 2016-17. Also See- Maruti Ignis Test Drive Review

Car News Maruti Ignis India Launched @ Rs 4.59 Lakh!By Yatharth Chauhan - January 13, 2017 73The Suzuki Ignis has finally gone on sale. It may be noted that the Ignis made its India debut at the Auto Expo 2016, where it shared floor space with the upcoming Baleno RS. The Ignis moniker becomes the second nameplate after the ‘ Baleno ‘ to make a comeback. The earlier iteration of the Ignis used to be on sale in Europe, Australia, and some Asian markets. The new Suzuki Ignis too will target the same marke

Also See – 2017 Swift | 2017 Dzire | 2017 S Cross | 2018 Gypsy | Swift Deca The Maruti Ignis finally arrived in showrooms on January 13, 2017. Bookings of the Maruti Ignis opened in the first week of January 2017. It will be sold exclusively through Nexa dealerships. The new Maruti Ignis gets the same variant names as the S-Cross and Baleno – Sigma, Alpha, Delta, Zeta. Also See- Upcoming Maruti Cars At the Auto Expo, Maruti announced that the Ignis and the Baleno RS will arrive in showrooms during the 2016 festive season. However, both launches fell behind schedule. A major reason for that was the high demand for other Maruti products such as the Baleno and Brezza. Maruti delayed the launch in order to give themselves enough time to clear some of the backlog. Also See- 2016 New Alto | Vitara Brezza | Baleno RS | Next Generation Swift Maruti Ignis Price in India Ex-showroom Delhi Price Petrol Diesel Sigma Rs. 4.59 lakh –Delta Rs. 5.19 lakh Rs. 6.39 lakh Zeta Rs. 5.75 lakh Rs. 6.91 lakh Alpha Rs. 6.69 lakh Rs. 7.80 lakh Delta AMT Rs. 5.74 lakh Rs. 6.94 lakh Zeta AMT Rs. 6.30 lakh Rs. 7.46 lakh The new Maruti Suzuki Ignis price in India starts at Rs 4.59 lakh (ex-showroom, New Delhi). At this price point, it slots in below the Ford Eco Sport -rivaling Vitara Brezza. It will be sold through the Nexa sales channel sharing floorspace with the Baleno and S-Cross. There is a price overlap between some variants of the Baleno and the Ignis. Also See- Upcoming SUVs Under 15 lacs Maruti Ignis India Rivals The only direct rival to the Ignis currently on sale in India is Mahindra’s KUV100. However, on the basis of the Maruti Ignis’ price, its siblings such as the Swift, Baleno and Dzire could be seen as indirect rivals as well. Mahindra KUV100Maruti Swift Hyundai Grand i10Suzuki Ignis Walk-around Video Review Maruti Suzuki Ignis Concept Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 0:41Also See – Maruti Ignis vs Swift | New 2017 Maruti Swift vs Current Model Swift | Ignis vs Dzire Maruti Ignis India Bookings Bookings for the new Maruti car have been underway since the first week of January. Some dealers are already reporting a waiting period of up to 8 weeks. The booking amount for the Maruti Ignis starts from Rs. 11,000. Maruti Ignis India – Specifications Engine 1.3 litre Turbo Diesel/1.2 litre Petrol Max. Power 75 PS @ 4000 rpm/84.3 PS @ 6000rpm Peak Torque 190 Nm @ 2000 rpm/113 Nm @ 4000 rpm Transmission 5 Speed Manual/AMTOverall Length 3,700 mm Overall Width 1,690 mm Overall Height 1,595 mm Wheelbase 2,435 mm Tyre Size 175/65R 15Drive Layout Front Wheel Drive Platform New generation platform Seating Capacity 5In India, the Ignis comes with the same engines that power the Swift. This means that the Ignis gets a 1.2 litre petrol and a 1.3 litre Diesel that come mated to a 5-speed manual transmission. Maruti also provides an option of Automatic Manual Transmission (AMT) in both the petrol and diesel versions. India-spec model boasts an FF layout. Maruti will not offer the Ignis with an All-Wheel Drive system There had been reports of the SHVS Mild Hybrid Tech finding its way to the Maruti Ignis, but that is not the case. New-generation platform The new generation platform underpinning the Ignis has been tailor-made to enhance the rigidity of the car’s structure. Not just this, it also reduces weight by means of a fundamental re-design of the car’s underbody structure. The new platform also helps to optimize the overall vehicle design, which also comprises of parts mounted under the body. All this means that the fuel mileage, safety, road handling, high-speed stability, and even the NVH performance takes a rise. Also See – Ignis vs Vitara Brezza | Ignis vs Mahindra KUV100 | Ignis vs Baleno | Maruti Baleno Maruti Ignis Mileage Maruti Ignis Mileage* (in KMPL)City Highway ARAIPetrol 16 20.5 20.89Diesel 19 23 26.80*estimated figures The Ignis has a claimed fuel mileage of 20.89 km/l and 26.80 km/l for petrol and diesel motors respectively. Since the automatic variants will feature an AMT, fuel efficiency figures will be close to manual variants, if not the same. Maruti Ignis Design Review The Suzuki Ignis was first unveiled at the 2015 Geneva Motor Show. It is among the newest of Suzuki’s ideas for the compact SUV and crossover segments. The Ignis previews the manufacturer’s upcoming compact 4×4 and the car’s design boasts uniqueness and Suzuki’s DNA. The car’s theme is “Shape the Inspiration”. Basically, the upcoming Maruti Ignis is a highly personal vehicle that opens gates to new possibilities to have fun. In words of Suzuki, the Ignis is “intelligent but tough, offering reliable performance rooted in the Suzuki 4×4 tradition coupled with the latest fuel-saving technology. The minimalist design blends perfectly into the driver’s lifestyle, while its distinctive character brings real inspiration to the daily routine.”The Ignis has a high ground clearance and a high hip point. This will ensure that this car is easy to drive in tough road conditions. On the inside, it has a user-friendly interior and a large luggage area. The car’s minimalist body boasts plain surfaces and a round-ish roof, with straight lines that make the design more attractive. The large wheels, pushed to the corners of the vehicle, go on to hint at this SUV’s muscular performance and give it a dynamic stance. Then there are some more dramatic design features such as the ‘sunglass-clad’ look of the front fascia, helmet-like roof and the vents on the C Pillar, which are inspired by older models from Suzuki. Maruti Ignis Colours Urban Blue Uptown Red Tinsel Blue Silky Silver Pearl Arctic White Glistening Grey Urban Blue Uptown Red Tinsel Blue Silky Silver Pearl Arctic White Glistening Grey Maruti Ignis Dimensions Length 3,700 mm Width 1,690 mm Height 1,595 mm Wheelbase 2,435 mm Ground Clearance 180 mm Kerb Weight 825-960 kgs Boot Space 260 litres (415 litres with Seats Folded)Seating Capacity 5 passengers Also See- Maruti at Auto Expo 2016Maruti Ignis India – Exterior The new Suzuki Ignis looks much like the i M4 concept previewed at the Geneva Motor Show earlier this year. The Suzuki Ignis measures 3700 mm in length, 1595 mm in height and is 1690 mm wide. It gets really bold arches, sporty bumpers, some chrome accents, large wheels and an overall boxy silhouette. In India, the Ignis will compete with the Mahindra KUV100 apart from mainstream hatchbacks such as the Hyundai Grand i10, Maruti Swift and Ford Figo. Maruti Ignis India – Features Capsule like, minimalist body Curved roof and plain surfaces that create a high visual impact and give the car body a simple yet endearing character Straight lines of the car’s shoulder and greenhouse enhance the visual impact, as do the many rectangular motifs that have been repeated at many places like front and rear lower grilles, outside rear view mirrors, door handles, and headlamps. Sunglass like front grille and headlamp design Blacked out A and B pillars Clamshell bonnet Slits on C pillar pay tribute to earlier Suzuki models such as Fronte Coupé and the first generation Cervo Flared bumpers15 inch wheels Black alloy wheels Side body moulding to enhance the rugged image Smart Play Infotainment with Andriod Auto and Apple Car Play support5-speed AMTLED daytime running lamps Maruti Ignis India – Interior On the inside, the Ignis gets a combination of light and dark surfaces. Its dashboard design is unlike anything we have seen from Maruti Suzuki till date. Since it is sold through the Nexa sales network, the Ignis gets a slew of premium features. The Ignis features Maruti’s Smart Play touchscreen infotainment system. This system features a special HMI (Human Machine Interface), smartphone connectivity and navigation features. It also boasts Apple Car Play, Android Auto and voice-recognition function. This system is currently available on Baleno, Ciaz and Vitara Brezza. All this will take the Maruti Ignis price to above 7 lakhs but only for the fully loaded models. Maruti Ignis Engine and Transmission Tthe Ignis shares its engines with the Baleno/Swift/Dzire. It gets a 1.2 litre petrol and a 1.3 litre diesel. Interestingly, both engine options are available with a 5-speed AMT, apart from the standard 5-speed manual. The specifications, in terms of power and torque figures, are the same as the Baleno/Swift/Dzire. Maruti Ignis Safety The India-bound Ignis has received a 3-star safety rating by Euro NCAP. With the optional full safety pack, the Ignis secures a full 5-star rating. It maybe noted that both the variants tested featured 6 airbags. However, the Indian version will receive just two airbags. Euro NCAP notes that the Ignis’ cabin remained stable in offset deformable front impact crash test. Also, the test dummy indicated that passengers are likely to remain largely unscathed in case of a mishap. Euro NCAP Crash Test of Suzuki Ignis Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 3:04The India-spec Ignis comes with following standard safety features-Dual Front Airbags ABS with EBDSecurity Alarm Seatbelt with pre-tensioners Fog Lamps Crumple Zones Suzuki i M 4 Concept Photos Stay tuned to Car Blog India for more on Maruti Ignis Price in India, Launch Date, Images and other details on the upcoming Maruti Ignis India 2017. Also, what do you think the Maruti Ignis price in India should be? Let us know by commenting about the Maruti Ignis price below. More Related News TAGS Maruti Maruti Ignis Suzuki Upcoming Cars And Bikes in India


what is surety bond and how it works

A Surety bond is a contract issued by an insurance company that provides a financial guarantee to an interested party (usually a government agency) that a named person or business will adhere to the terms established by the bond.

What is a Surety Bond?

What is a Surety Bond?

Surety bonds have three parties; (1) the person or business required to purchase and file the bond (the “Principal”), (2) the insurance company providing the financial guarantee (the “Surety Company”) and (3) the government agency (or other interested party) requiring the bond (the “Obligee”). How does a surety bond work? The Surety Company provides the Obligee with a financial guarantee up to the dollar amount of the bond (“penal sum” or “bond amount”) that the Principal will comply with the requirements defined in the bond form. When the Principal violates the provisions of the bond, the Obligee files a claim with the surety company for financial damages and the Surety Company is responsible for making payment to the Obligee. Ultimately, the Principal is responsible for their actions and required by law to reimburse the Surety Company for any payments made under the bond. Are Surety Bonds Insurance? Surety bonds are not an insurance policy. Most people make the assumption that a surety bond is insurance because they are issued by insurance companies and involve payments when things don’t go as planned. However, surety bonds and insurance policies are different for four key reasons: (1) the number of parties involved, (2) the protected party, (3) the party responsible for claims and (4) the expectation of claims. Key Difference #1: The Number of Parties Involved Insurance policies involve two parties: the insurer and the insured. Surety bonds have three parties; (1) the person or business required to purchase and file the bond (the “Principal”), (2) the insurance company providing the financial guarantee (the “Surety Company”) and (3) the government agency (or other interested party) requiring the bond (the “Obligee”). Key Difference #2: The Protected Party Insurance policies exist to protect the insured from loss due to unexpected events such as accidents, medical emergencies, or natural disasters. The majority of surety bonds exist to deter individuals and companies from violating the law. They protect the Obligee (the party requiring the bond)—and sometimes the consumer—when such violations occur. Key Difference #3: The Party Responsible for Claims When a claim is made against an insurance policy, the insurer pays the claim. The insured is not expected to reimburse the insurance company. When a Principal fails to meet the obligations of a surety bond, the Surety Company initially pays the claim. However, and this is crucial to understand, the Surety Company requires the Principal to repay the claim in its entirety. In other words, the Principal not only purchases the bond, but is also legally responsible for reimbursing the Surety Company for any claims paid out on the bond. Key Difference #4: Expectation of Claims Insurers expect claims. Premiums pooled from large numbers of policyholders are structured to absorb this loss and to minimize risk. Surety bonds are primarily utilized to provide financial payment for inappropriate or illegal conduct. Therefore, Surety Companies approach the transaction with the expectation that a claim is unlikely. What types of surety bonds are required of contractors in California? While all licensed California contractors are required to carry a $15,000 contractor license bond, certain contractor licenses may require a $12,500 Bond of Qualifying Individual, a $100,000 LLC Employee/Worker Bond, or a Disciplinary Bond depending on their license status. Contractors may also be required by the owner of a project to provide a bid, performance and payment bond, often referred to as Contract Surety Bonds, on a job by job basis.


does florida state university have rotc program

Army ROTCFlorida State College at Jacksonville students interested in a commission as an officer in the United States Army may enroll in the basic Army ROTC College program at the University of North Florida. Students will be enrolled as Military Science Leadership students, college program students, or Army ROTC scholarship students based on the program in which they are accepted. Students who successfully complete the basic course are eligible to enter the advanced program at any university that offers Army ROTC.

ROTC

Veterans Benefits Military Spouse Education Military Student Tuition and Waivers Vet Success on Campus Local Base Support ROTCService Members Locations South Campus11901 Beach Blvd Building U, Room 129Jacksonville, FL 32246Kent Campus3939 Roosevelt Blvd Building B, Room 104Jacksonville, FL 32205Hours of Operations :8 a.m.–4 p.m. To better serve you, appointments are highly encouraged and may be requested by calling: Local: (904) 357-8890Toll Free: (800) 700-2795Fax: (904) 632-3287 Email: vets@fscj.edu Are you a Florida State College at Jacksonville student interested in becoming an officer in the United States Army or Navy? See how we can help.

Students in the basic course may also be eligible for selection to the Army ROTC scholarship program. For information on the Army ROTC scholarship program contact the Army ROTC office at University of North Florida, (904) 620-3999. Navy ROTCFlorida State College at Jacksonville students interested in a commission as an officer in the United States Navy or the United States Marine Corps may enroll in the basic NROTC College program and take naval science courses at Jacksonville University. Students will be enrolled as Naval Science students, college program students, or NROTC scholarship students based on the program in which they are accepted. Students who successfully complete the basic course are eligible to enter the advanced program at any university that offers NROTC. Students in the basic course may also be eligible for selection to the NROTC scholarship program. For information on the NROTC scholarship programs visit the Jacksonville University NROTC Website or contact the Navy ROTC office at Jacksonville University at (904) 256-7486 or recruiter@ju.edu.


the consent of how many state legislatures are needed to approve an amendment to the us constitution?

t. The amendment process is described in Article 5. Amendments can be proposed in Congress when 2/3 rd of both Houses agree. The states can play a role in proposing changes to the Constitution as well: 2/3 rds of the state legislatures must call Conventions to propose amendments.

Additional Amendments

Additional Amendments Home / Founding Documents and Resources / Additional Amendments Additional Amendments of the Constitution Download a PDF of the Additional Amendments The Constitution contains within itself the process for changing i

Whether amendments are first proposed by the states or Congress, 3/4 ths of the states must ratify (or approve) them before they become a part of the Constitution—the Supreme law of the land. The Constitution, with its 27 amendments, has been amended only 17 times since the first 10—which make up the Bill of Rights —were ratified in 1791. Additional Amendments of the Constitution – Full Text Amendment XI (1798)The judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by citizens of another state, or by citizens or subjects of any foreign state. Amendment XII (1804)The electors shall meet in their respective states and vote by ballot for President and Vice-President, one of whom, at least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same state with themselves; they shall name in their ballots the person voted for as President, and in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice-President, and they shall make distinct lists of all persons voted for as President, and of all persons voted for as Vice-President, and of the number of votes for each, which lists they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the seat of the government of the United States, directed to the President of the Senate;–The President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the certificates and the votes shall then be counted;–the person having the greatest number of votes for President, shall be the President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of electors appointed; and if no person have such majority, then from the persons having the highest numbers not exceeding three on the list of those voted for as President, the House of Representatives shall choose immediately, by ballot, the President. But in choosing the President, the votes shall be taken by states, the representation from each state having one vote; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or members from two-thirds of the states, and a majority of all the states shall be necessary to a choice. And if the House of Representatives shall not choose a President whenever the right of choice shall devolve upon them, before the fourth day of March next following, then the Vice-President shall act as President, as in the case of the death or other constitutional disability of the President. The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice-President, shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of electors appointed, and if no person have a majority, then from the two highest numbers on the list, the Senate shall choose the Vice-President; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of Senators, and a majority of the whole number shall be necessary to a choice. But no person constitutionally ineligible to the office of President shall be eligible to that of Vice-President of the United States. Amendment XIII (1865)Section 1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction. Section 2. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.”Amendment XIV (1868)Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside. No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. Section 2. Representatives shall be apportioned among the several states according to their respective numbers, counting the whole number of persons in each state, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors for President and Vice President of the United States, Representatives in Congress, the executive and judicial officers of a state, or the members of the legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such state, being twenty-one years of age, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion, or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twenty-one years of age in such state. Section 3. No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any state, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any state legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any state, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability. Section 4. The validity of the public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any state shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave; but all such debts, obligations and claims shall be held illegal and void. Section 5. The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article. Amendment XV (1870)Section 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude. Section 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Amendment XVI (1913)The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several states, and without regard to any census of enumeration. Amendment XVII (1913)The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each state, elected by the people thereof, for six years; and each Senator shall have one vote. The electors in each state shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous branch of the state legislatures. When vacancies happen in the representation of any state in the Senate, the executive authority of such state shall issue writs of election to fill such vacancies: Provided, that the legislature of any state may empower the executive thereof to make temporary appointments until the people fill the vacancies by election as the legislature may direct. This amendment shall not be so construed as to affect the election or term of any Senator chosen before it becomes valid as part of the Constitution. Amendment XVIII (1919)Section 1. After one year from the ratification of this article the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors within, the importation thereof into, or the exportation thereof from the United States and all territory subject to the jurisdiction thereof for beverage purposes is hereby prohibited. Section 2. The Congress and the several states shall have concurrent power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Section 3. This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of the several states, as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the states by the Congress. Amendment XIX (1920)The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Amendment XX (1933)Section 1. The terms of the President and Vice President shall end at noon on the 20th day of January, and the terms of Senators and Representatives at noon on the 3rd day of January, of the years in which such terms would have ended if this article had not been ratified; and the terms of their successors shall then begin. Section 2. The Congress shall assemble at least once in every year, and such meeting shall begin at noon on the 3d day of January, unless they shall by law appoint a different day. Section 3. If, at the time fixed for the beginning of the term of the President, the President elect shall have died, the Vice President elect shall become President. If a President shall not have been chosen before the time fixed for the beginning of his term, or if the President elect shall have failed to qualify, then the Vice President elect shall act as President until a President shall have qualified; and the Congress may by law provide for the case wherein neither a President elect nor a Vice President elect shall have qualified, declaring who shall then act as President, or the manner in which one who is to act shall be selected, and such person shall act accordingly until a President or Vice President shall have qualified. Section 4. The Congress may by law provide for the case of the death of any of the persons from whom the House of Representatives may choose a President whenever the right of choice shall have devolved upon them, and for the case of the death of any of the persons from whom the Senate may choose a Vice President whenever the right of choice shall have devolved upon them. Section 5. Sections 1 and 2 shall take effect on the 15th day of October following the ratification of this article. Section 6. This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several states within seven years from the date of its submission. Amendment XXI (1933)Section 1. The eighteenth article of amendment to the Constitution of the United States is hereby repealed. Section 2. The transportation or importation into any state, territory, or possession of the United States for delivery or use therein of intoxicating liquors, in violation of the laws thereof, is hereby prohibited. Section 3. This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by conventions in the several states, as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the states by the Congress. Amendment XXII (1951)Section 1. No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of the President more than once. But this article shall not apply to any person holding the office of President when this article was proposed by the Congress, and shall not prevent any person who may be holding the office of President, or acting as President, during the term within which this article becomes operative from holding the office of President or acting as President during the remainder of such term. Section 2. This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several states within seven years from the date of its submission to the states by the Congress. Amendment XXIII (1961)Section 1. The District constituting the seat of government of the United States shall appoint in such manner as the Congress may direct: A number of electors of President and Vice President equal to the whole number of Senators and Representatives in Congress to which the District would be entitled if it were a state, but in no event more than the least populous state; they shall be in addition to those appointed by the states, but they shall be considered, for the purposes of the election of President and Vice President, to be electors appointed by a state; and they shall meet in the District and perform such duties as provided by the twelfth article of amendment. Section 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Amendment XXIV (1964)Section 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote in any primary or other election for President or Vice President, for electors for President or Vice President, or for Senator or Representative in Congress, shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or any state by reason of failure to pay any poll tax or other tax. Section 2. The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Amendment XXV (1967)Section 1. In case of the removal of the President from office or of his death or resignation, the Vice President shall become President. Section 2. Whenever there is a vacancy in the office of the Vice President, the President shall nominate a Vice President who shall take office upon confirmation by a majority vote of both Houses of Congress. Section 3. Whenever the President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that he is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, and until he transmits to them a written declaration to the contrary, such powers and duties shall be discharged by the Vice President as Acting President. Section 4. Whenever the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive departments or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice President shall immediately assume the powers and duties of the office as Acting President. Thereafter, when the President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that no inability exists, he shall resume the powers and duties of his office unless the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive department or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit within four days to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office. Thereupon Congress shall decide the issue, assembling within forty-eight hours for that purpose if not in session. If the Congress, within twenty-one days after receipt of the latter written declaration, or, if Congress is not in session, within twenty-one days after Congress is required to assemble, determines by two-thirds vote of both Houses that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice President shall continue to discharge the same as Acting President; otherwise, the President shall resume the powers and duties of his office. Amendment XXVI (1971)Section 1. The right of citizens of the United States, who are 18 years of age or older, to vote, shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or any state on account of age. Section 2. The Congress shall have the power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Amendment XXVII (1992)No law varying the compensation for the services of the Senators and Representatives shall take effect until an election of Representatives shall have intervened.


felony aggravated battery definition

Florida law separates the crime of battery into two categories. Simple battery is typically charged as a misdemeanor, but can be charged as a felony under certain circumstances. Aggravated battery is always charged as a felony.

Aggravated Battery v. Felony Battery

Aggravated Battery v. Felony Battery Aggravated Battery vs Felony Battery Aggravated battery is always a felony, but felony battery is not always an aggravated battery. Simple battery can be charged as felony battery under certain circumstances. Battery Basics Criminal battery can be either a misdemeanor or a felony. So why would somebody get charged with misdemeanor battery as opposed to felony battery and vice versa? You will need to know some definitions and some statutes in order to make the determination. Those are all provided blow. However, this is how you will conduct the analysis: 1) is the battery simple or aggravated; 2) aggravated battery is always a felony; 3) if it is a simple battery, does the individual qualify for the felony enhancement due to his/her prior criminal record? ; 4) if it is a simple battery, is the victim entitled to special protection by statute? Battery Definition

Simple Battery Definition Florida Statute 784.03 defines simple battery. The offense of battery occurs when a person:1. Actually and intentionally touches or strikes another person against the will of the other; or2. Intentionally causes bodily harm to another person. Aggravated Battery Definition Florida Statute 784.045 defines aggravated battery. A person commits aggravated battery who, in committing battery:1. Intentionally or knowingly causes great bodily harm, permanent disability, or permanent disfigurement; or2. Uses a deadly weapon. Florida has also added a third way to commit an aggravated battery.3. A person commits aggravated battery if the person who was the victim of the battery was pregnant at the time of the offense and the offender knew or should have known that the victim was pregnant. Felony Battery Aggravated battery is always a felony. Aggravated battery is sometimes called “aggravated bat” or “agg bat” for short. Simple battery, as defined in Florida Statute 784.03, is typically charged as a misdemeanor, but can be charged as a felony. Simple battery can be charged as a felony if the defendant has a prior conviction for battery, aggravated battery or felony battery. Simple battery can also be charged as a felony if the victim is in a certain class of individuals or the battery is particularly reprehensible. An example of a classification enhancement would be battery on a law enforcement officer a/k/a battery leo. An example of particularly reprehensible behavior would be throwing bodily fluids at a jail employee. Please note that enhancement, covered in Florida Statute 784.078, covers all employees and not just the guards. Domestic Battery | Domestic Violence Cases Domestic battery does not qualify for an automatic felony enhancement. Domestic battery is treated the same as any other battery although domestic cases are typically segregated into designated domestic violence courts for prosecution. All this means is that the potential consequences for a domestic battery are the same as if it were any other person. In reality, domestic battery, as well as all other domestic violence cases, are prosecuted much more harshly than other battery cases. Felony Battery | Classifications Simple battery can be charged as felony battery under certain circumstances. All of the circumstances are set forth in Florida Statutes Chapter 784 so I will not include a direct link to each statute, but rather the entire chapter. Florida Statute 784.03 – a prior conviction for battery, aggravated battery or felony battery enhances a simple battery charge from a misdemeanor to a felony. It is important to note that a withheld adjudication counts as a prior conviction under this statute;Florida Statute 784.07 – battery of law enforcement officers, firefighters, emergency medical care providers, public transit employees or agents, or other specified officers;Florida Statute 784.074 – battery on sexually violent predators detention or commitment facility staff;Florida Statute 784.075 – battery on detention or commitment facility staff or a juvenile probation officer;Florida Statute 784.076 – battery on health services personnel;Florida Statute 784.078 – battery of facility employee by throwing, tossing, or expelling certain fluids or materials;Florida Statute 784.08 – battery on persons 65 years of age or older;Florida Statute 784.081 – battery on specified officials or employees (sports officials and education officials);Florida Statute 784.082 – battery by a person who is being detained in a prison, jail, or other detention facility upon visitor or other detainee;Florida Statute 784.083 – battery on code inspectors;Florida Statute 784.084 – battery of child by throwing, tossing, projecting, or expelling certain fluids or materials. Ft. Lauderdale criminal attorney, Michael Dye, has extensive experience handling aggravated battery, felony battery and domestic battery cases through trial. For more information concerning aggravated battery and other battery charges, please contact us at: The Law Offices of Michael A. Dye, PA, 1 East Broward Boulevard #700, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301 (954)990-0525


how old was king george the iii when he gained crown

The planet Uranus was originally named ""Georgium sidus,"" the Georgian Star, after King George III of England, who had funded the 40-foot telescope William Herschel used in its discovery. On his father’s death in 1751, the 12-year-old George became prince of Wales.

George III: Birth and Education

"George III: Birth and Education The Georgian era (1714-1830) spanned the combined reigns of the five British monarchs from the Electorate of Hanover, a member state of the Holy Roman Empire. George III was the first Hanoverian king born in England rather than Germany. His parents were Frederick, prince of Wales, and Augusta of Saxe-Gotha.

Did You Know?

He was cared for in relative isolation by his mother and tutored by the Scottish nobleman Lord But

e. George III: Early Reign George III became king of Great Britain and Ireland in 1760 following his grandfather George II’s death. In his accession speech to Parliament, the 22-year-old monarch played down his Hanoverian connections. “Born and educated in this country,” he said, “I glory in the name of Britain.”A

year after his coronation, George was married to Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, the daughter of a German duke. It was a political union—the two met for the first time on their wedding day—but a fruitful one, producing 15 children. George III worked for an expedited end to the Seven Years’ War (1756-63), taking a position that forced his influential war minister William Pitt the Elder (who wanted to broaden the conflict) to resign in 1761. The next year George appointed Lord Bute as his prime minister, the first in a quick succession of five ineffective ministers. In 1764 Prime Minister George Grenville introduced the Stamp Act as a way of raising revenue in British America. The act was fervently opposed in America, especially by the pamphleteers whose paper would be taxed. Parliament would repeal the act two years later, but mistrust persisted in the colonies. George III: The American Revolution In 1770 Lord North became prime minister, beginning a 12-year period of parliamentary stability. In 1773 he passed an act taxing tea in the colonies. The Americans complained of taxation without representation (and staged the Boston Tea Party ), but North held firm with George’s backing. The American Revolution began on April 19, 1775, with the Battles of Lexington and Concord. The next year, the Declaration of Independence laid out the Americans’ case for freedom, portraying George III as an inflexible tyrant who had squandered his right to govern the colonies. In reality the situation was more complex: Parliamentary ministers, not the crown, were responsible for colonial policies, though George still had means of direct and indirect influence. The king was reluctant to come to terms with his army’s defeat at Yorktown in 1781. He drafted an abdication speech but in the end decided to defer to Parliament’s peace negotiations. The 1783 Treaty of Paris recognized the United States and ceded Florida to Spain. George III: Later Rule and Mental Illness At the end of 1783, Lord North’s coalition was forced out by William Pitt the Younger, who would be prime minister for more than 17 years. In 1778 George lapsed into a months-long period of violent insanity. He was restrained with a straitjacket and suffered various treatments as crisis of rule unfolded around him. He recovered the next year and reigned for the next 12 as a newly beloved monarch and symbol of stability in the era of France’s revolutionary chaos. George’s support of England’s role in the French Revolutionary Wars of the late 1790s offered early resistance against the Napoleonic juggernaut. George suffered a second major bout of insanity in 1804 and recovered, but in 1810 he slipped into his final illness. A year later his son, the future George IV, became prince regent, giving him effective rule for the War of 1812 and Napoleon’s final defeat at Waterloo in 1815.

George III died blind, deaf and mad on January 29, 1820. His illnesses may have been caused by porphyria, an inherited metabolic disorder, though a 2005 analysis of hair samples suggested arsenic poisoning (from medicines and cosmetics) as a possible cause.


what is step up ring adapter

A step-up filter adapter ring is a simple glass-less ring with male threads (for your lens) and larger size female threads (for your filter). The step up ring screws onto your lens and the filter screws onto the step up ring. It is as simple as that.

Step-Up Filter Adapter Rings Review

Step-Up Filter Adapter Rings Review Buy Now ►by Bryan Carnathan When you want to use a filter on a lens with a smaller filter thread size, you want a step-up adapter ring.

Why would you want one of these adapters? If you cannot afford a needed filter for all of your lens filter sizes, buy the filter in the largest size you need and then purchase relatively inexpensive step-up adapter rings for the rest of the thread sizes you need the filter for. Filters used on step-up adapter rings are typically circular polarizing filters or neutral density filters . Step down rings are also available, but they seldom make sense. Unless you have unused image circle available to be blocked with the step down ring or unless the filter threads are far enough outside of the lens' angle of view to accommodate the ring, you will experience mechanical vignetting in your images. APS-C format DSLR camera body owners may be able to use a small amount of step down without a problem, but you will not want to rely on this use without testing it first. A potential downside of step-up adapters is that they may interfere with lens hoods. If the hood is rather narrow and the step-up ring is rather wide, they may not be compatible for simultaneous use. Simply leave the hood off and shade the lens with you hat, hand, etc. when necessary. While I still prefer to have a filter in each thread size I need (and sometimes have more than one of them for simultaneous use), I only keep CP and ND filters in my most-commonly used sizes. I have step-up filter adapter rings to mount these filters on any other thread size I need. I am once again advising the purchase of a B+W brand for this adapter. Bringing you this site is my full-time job (typically 60-80 hours per week). Thus, I depend solely on the commissions received from you using the links on this site to make any purchase. I am grateful for your support! - Bryan Buy Now ►My Recommended Step-Up Filter Adapter Rings Retailers Where you buy your gear matters. You expect to get what you ordered and you want to pay a low price for it. The retailers I recommend below are the ones I trust for my own purchases. Get your Step-Up Filter Adapter Rings now from: B&H Photo Adorama (Using the links on this site to make any purchase provides support for this site)The Tip Jar This site and my family depend on your support. Can you help right now? Please share this page!Navigate the Reviews « Meade Glass White Light Solar Filter Review» Canon 52mm Drop-In Circular Polarizer Filter (PL-C 52) Review


why is a force considered a vector

er Force is classified as a vector quantity because it is a quantity that has both direction and magnitude (numerical value). Force is measured by the standard metric unit known as the newton; one newton is equivalent to 1-kg/ (m) (s) 2.

"Science Physics Motion & Mechanics Q: Why Do We Say Force Is a Vector Quantity? A: Quick Answ

Continue Reading Keep Learning Is Acceleration a Vector? Is Velocity a Vector? What Is the Formula for Finding Speed? Full Answer Force is either a push or pull of an object, and can only occur as a result of an interaction between objects. To describe a force acting upon an object, it is necessary to describe the direction and magnitude of the force. In physics, it is common practice to represent forces in vector diagrams to illustrate all of the forces acting on an object. This visualization helps discern which forces cancel each other out and also assists with further calculations. Learn more about Motion & Mechanics Sources: physicsclassroom.com Related Questions Q: What Is the Definition of the Term ""vector Quantity""? A: A vector quantity is a quantity of something which possesses both magnitude and direction. Magnitude is simply the size or amount of the quantity. For exam... Full Answer >Filed Under: Geometry Q: What Is Magnitude in Physics? A: In physics, magnitude generally refers to distance or quantity. In relation to movement, magnitude refers to the size of an object or its speed while trave... Full Answer >Filed Under: Motion & Mechanics Q: What Is the Difference Betwen Scalar Versus Vector Quantities? A: The difference between scalar and vector quantities is that the former only provides numerical data or magnitude, while the latter also provides direction ... Full Answer >Filed Under: Motion & Mechanics Q: What Is the Relationship Between Acceleration and Velocity? A: Acceleration shows the changes in the magnitude and direction of velocity. It is a vector with a standard unit of meters per second squared. Full Answer >Filed Under: Motion & Mechanics You May Also Like Q: What Are Some of the Effects of Gravity on Earth? Q: What Is ""rotational Motion""? Q: How Does Steam Power Work? Q: Why Is Isaac Newton Famous? Q: How Do Pressure Gauges Work? Q: What Is the Force That Generates Wind? "


is a boulder a rock?

A boulder is a rock of a certain size. A rock is just a rock. Rocks generally don’t GROW (instead, they become smaller over time due to erosion and weathering), therefore for a ‘rock’ to become a ‘boulder’, the rock would have to start out larger - a

When does a rock become a boulder?

s a formation. Boulders range in size from ten inches in diameter (25 cm, about) to ‘really big’ - there is no defined upper size. So a boulder is any rock detached from it’s original source, which is larger than 10 inches diameter. Boulders can be as big as houses. Bigger even - they are just ‘detached from their origin’.‘Rock’ is too general a term. It can refer to large bodies in situ (in place) in the earth, ranging to hundreds or thousands of square miles, or it can refer to a random piece of gravel (which is also a defined size range) which one picks up off the ground to throw into a pond.544 Views · View Upvoters