what layer is bluetooth on osi

er• The Bluetooth radio layer corresponds to the physical layer of OSI model.• It deals with ratio transmission and modulation.• The radio layer moves data from master to slave or vice versa.• It is a low power system that uses 2.4 GHz ISM band in a range of 10 meters.

Bluetooth - What is Bluetooth?

Bluetooth - What is Bluetooth?by Dinesh Thakur Category: Communication Netwo

rks• Bluetooth is, with the infrared, one of the major wireless technologies developed to achieve WPAN. Bluetooth is a wireless LAN technology used to connect devices of different functions such as telephones, computers ( laptop or desktop), notebooks, cameras, printer s and so on.

• Bluetooth project was started by SIG (Special Interest Group) formed by four companies IBM, Intel, Nokia and Toshiba for interconnecting computing and communicating devices using short-range, lower-power, inexpensive wireless radios.• The project was named Bluetooth after the name of Viking king – Harald Blaatand who unified Denmark and Norway in 10th centu

ry.• Nowadays, Bluetooth technology is used for several computer and non computer application:1. It is used for providing communication between peripheral devices like wireless mouse or keyboard with the computer.2. It is used by modern healthcare devices to send signals to monitors.

3. It is used by modern communicating devices like mobile phone, PDAs, palmtops etc to transfer data rapidly.4. It is used for dial up networking. Thus allowing a notebook computer to call via a mobile phone.5. It is used for cordless telephoning to connect a handset and its local base station.6. It also allows hands-free voice comml1nication with headset.7. It also enables a mobile computer to connect to a fixed LAN.8. It can also be used for file transfer operations from one mobile phone to another.9. Bluetooth uses omnidirectional radio waves that can through walls or other non-metal barriers. Bluetooth devices have a built-in short range radio transmitter. The rate provided is 1Mbps and uses 2.4 GHz bandwidth. Bluetooth is that when the device is with in the scope of a other devicesautomatically start the transfer information without the user noticing. a smallnetwork between the devices is created and the user can accessed as if there werecables. Bluetooth Architecture Bluetooth architecture defines two types of networks:1. Piconet2. Scattemet1. Piconet• Piconet is a Bluetooth network that consists of one primary (master) node and seven active secondary (slave) nodes.• Thus, piconet can have upto eight active nodes (1 master and 7 slaves) or stations within the distance of 10 meters.• There can be only one primary or master station in each piconet.• The communication between the primary and the secondary can be one-to-one or one-to-many.• All communication is between master and a slave. Salve-slave communication is not possible.• In addition to seven active slave station, a piconet can have upto 255 parked nodes. These parked nodes are secondary or slave stations and cannot take part in communication until it is moved from parked state to active state.2. Scatternet• Scattemet is formed by combining various piconets.• A slave in one piconet can act as a master or primary in other piconet.• Such a station or node can receive messages from the master in the first piconet and deliver the message to its slaves in other piconet where it is acting as master. This node is also called bridge slave.• Thus a station can be a member of two piconets.• A station cannot be a master in two piconets. Bluetooth layers and Protocol Stack• Bluetooth standard has many protocol s that are organized into different layers.• The layer structure of Bluetooth does not follow OS1 model, TCP/IP model or any other known model.• The different layers and Bluetooth protocol architecture. Radio Lay

• This band is divided into 79 channels of 1MHz each. Bluetooth uses the Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) method in the physical layer to avoid interference from other devices or networks.• Bluetooth hops 1600 times per second, i.e. each device changes its modulation frequency 1600 times per second.• In order to change bits into a signal, it uses a version of FSK called GFSK i.e. FSK with Gaussian bandwidth filtering. Baseband Layer• Baseband layer is equivalent to the MAC sublayer in LANs.• Bluetooth uses a form of TDMA called TDD-TDMA (time division duplex TDMA).• Master and slave stations communicate with each other using time slots.• The master in each piconet defines the time slot of 625 µsec.• In TDD- TDMA, communication is half duplex in which receiver can send and receive data but not at the same time.• If the piconet has only no slave; the master uses even numbered slots (0, 2, 4, ...) and the slave uses odd-numbered slots (1, 3, 5, .... ). Both master and slave communicate in half duplex mode. In slot 0, master sends & secondary receives; in slot 1, secondary sends and primary receives.• If piconet has more than one slave, the master uses even numbered slots. The slave sends in the next odd-numbered slot if the packet in the previous slot was addressed to it.• In Baseband layer, two types of links can be created between a master and slave. These are:1. Asynchronous Connection-less (ACL)• It is used for packet switched data that is available at irregular intervals.• ACL delivers traffic on a best effort basis. Frames can be lost & may have to be retransmitted.• A slave can have only one ACL link to its master.• Thus ACL link is used where correct delivery is preferred over fast delivery.• The ACL can achieve a maximum data rate of 721 kbps by using one, three or more slots.2. Synchronous Connection Oriented (SCO)• sco is used for real time data such as sound. It is used where fast delivery is preferred over accurate delivery.• In an sco link, a physical link is created between the master and slave by reserving specific slots at regular intervals.• Damaged packet; are not retransmitted over sco links.• A slave can have three sco links with the master and can send data at 64 Kbps. Logical Link, Control Adaptation Protocol Layer (L2CAP)• The logical unit link control adaptation protocol is equivalent to logical link control sublayer of LAN.• The ACL link uses L2CAP for data exchange but sco channel does not use it.• The various function of L2CAP is:1. Segmentation and reassembly• L2CAP receives the packets of upto 64 KB from upper layers and divides them into frames for transmission.• It adds extra information to define the location of frame in the original packet.• The L2CAP reassembles the frame into packets again at the destination.2. Multiplexing• L2CAP performs multiplexing at sender side and demultiplexing at receiver side.• At the sender site, it accepts data from one of the upper layer protocols frames them and deliver them to the Baseband layer.• At the receiver site, it accepts a frame from the baseband layer, extracts the data, and delivers them to the appropriate protocol1ayer.3. Quality of Service (QOS)• L2CAP handles quality of service requirements, both when links are established and during normal operation.• It also enables the devices to negotiate the maximum payload size during connection establishment. Bluetooth Frame Format The various fields of blue tooth frame format are:1. Access Code: It is 72 bit field that contains synchronization bits. It identifies the master.2. Header: This is 54-bit field. It contain 18 bit pattern that is repeated for 3 time. The header field contains following subfields: (i) Address: This 3 bit field can define upto seven slaves (1 to 7). If the address is zero, it is used for broadcast communication from primary to all secondaries. (ii)Type: This 4 bit field identifies the type of data coming from upper layers. (iii) F: This flow bit is used for flow control. When set to 1, it means the device is unable to receive more frames. (iv) A: This bit is used for acknowledgement. (v) S: This bit contains a sequence number of the frame to detect retransmission. As stop and wait protocol is used, one bit is sufficient. (vi) Checksum: This 8 bit field contains checksum to detect errors in header.3. Data: This field can be 0 to 2744 bits long. It contains data or control information coming from upper layers Related Articles on Communication Network Error Control in Communication Networks What is Apple Talk? Asynchronous vs. Synchronous Transmission Modes Repeaters – What is Repeaters? Classification of Repeaters Infrared and Laser Transmission ARPANET - What is ARPANET? Layering The Communications Process◀ Previous Article Stop & Wait Protocol Next Article ▶Hamming Code About Dinesh Thakur Dinesh Thakur holds an B. SC (Computer Science), MCSE, MCDBA, CCNA, CCNP, A+, SCJP certifications. Dinesh authors the hugely popular Computer Notes blog. Where he writes how-to guides around Computer fundamental , computer software, Computer programming, and web apps. For any type of query or something that you think is missing, please feel free to Contact us.


sherwin williams phone number

1Sherwin-Williams - San Francisco320 4th St, San Francisco CA 94107-1207Phone Number: (415) 495-5720

Sherwin-Williams Locations & Hours near San Francisco

Store Hours Hours may fluctuate Distance: 1.05 miles Edit2Sherwin-Williams - San Francisco4733 Geary Blvd, San Francisco CA 94118-2908Phone Number: (415) 751-9420Store Hours Hours may fluctuate Distance: 2.87 miles Edit3Sherwin-Williams - Berkeley3131 San Pablo Ave, Berkeley CA 94702-2429Phone Number: (510) 428-1918Store Hours Hours may fluctuate Distance: 8.93 miles Edit4Sherwin-Williams - Burlingame1525 Rollins Rd, Burlingame CA 94010-2305Phone Number: (650) 697-2595Store Hours Hours may fluctuate Distance: 12.87 miles Edit5Sherwin-Williams - San Rafael444 Du Bois St, San Rafael CA 94901-3911Phone Number: (415) 485-6739Store Hours Hours may fluctuate Distance: 14.16 miles Edit6Sherwin-Williams - Hayward20911 Foothill Blvd, Hayward CA 94541-1511Phone Number: (510) 881-8511Store Hours Hours may fluctuate Distance: 18.70 miles Edit7Sherwin-Williams - Redwood City696 Broadway St, Redwood City CA 94063-3103Phone Number: (650) 366-5786Store Hours Hours may fluctuate Distance: 23.05 miles Edit8Sherwin-Williams - Pleasant Hill1476 Contra Costa Blvd, Pleasant Hill CA 94523-2458Phone Number: (925) 691-1392Store Hours Hours may fluctuate Distance: 23.25 miles Edit9Sherwin-Williams - Danville450b Diablo Rd, Danville CA 94526Phone Number: (925) 362-0632Store Hours Hours may fluctuate Distance: 23.54 miles Edit10Sherwin-Williams - Vallejo1044 Tennessee St, Vallejo CA 94590-4548Phone Number: (707) 644-4053Store Hours Hours may fluctuate Distance: 25.06 miles Edit1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 View all Sherwin-Williams locations »Show Map Sherwin-Williams Avg. Customer Rating3.0View all 18 reviews Latest Review For: Sherwin-Williams - Milwaukee, WIThis is my favorite SW store-hands down. They will even call the manufacturers' support people if you have a complicated situation or problem.-by Jennifer-Northshore Finishes (31, August, 2015)Useful Links Sherwin-Williams Customer Service Add a Sherwin-Williams Store


what county is vidalia la in

on Vidalia, (officially pron. vy-DALE-yah, /vaɪdeɪljə/ referred to as vy-DAY-yuh, /vaɪdeɪjə/ by most residents) is a city in Toombs and very slightly into Montgomery counties in the U. S. state of Georgia. As of the 2000 census, the city population was 10,491. It is the largest city in Toombs, but is not the county seat. Like so many towns in the region, it grew up around a train depot that serviced farmers in the area who grew such crops as pecans and tobacco.

Vidalia

"Vidalia Vidalia, GAFavorite Share More Nearby Directions Sponsored Topics Vidalia Hotels Vidalia Restaurants Descripti

The famous sweet onions were not an important crop until much later. Although it has never been officially confirmed, it is believed by locals that the 1996 song Vidalia alludes to the Vidalia Sweet Onion crop with its lyrics ""...sweet Vidalia, You always gotta make me cry!"" While uncertainty remains about the song, Vidalia sweet onions have recently made a name for the town through national media and the Onions and Ogres advertisement campaign which features the cartoon ogre Shrek. Vidalia is the principal city of the Vidalia Micropolitan Statistical Area, a micropolitan area that covers Montgomery and Toombs counties and had a combined population of 34,337 at the 2000 census. "


roselle nj what county

204Roselle is located in Union County, NJ . The population is 21,204, making Roselle the 7th largest city in Union County. There are 13 public schools in Roselle with an average Homefacts rating of C-. The total crime rate for Roselle is very low, and there are 18 registered sex offenders residing in the city.

Roselle, New Jersey

Roselle, New Jersey Current Temperature 32 ° Population 21,

Unemployment in Roselle is very high and the median home sales price is $169,000. Detailed and up-to-date Roselle property reports are available for any property address. Cities near Roselle include Roselle Park, Winfield Township and Linden. Roselle Neighborhood Report Schools School Rating is Below Average Crime Rate40.97% Lower than national avg. Registered Offenders44.93% Lower than national avg. Environmental Hazards181 Found nearby Unemployment Very High 4.9%Property Values Median Property Value $169,000toprightbottomleft center Road+-


willie mays worth

mit Willie Mays's net worth is estimated to be in the range of approximately $1068697243 in 2018, according to the users of vipfaq. The estimated net worth includes stocks, properties, and luxury goods such as yachts and private airplanes.

"Willie Mays FAQs: Facts, Rumors, Birthdate, Net Worth, Sexual Orientation and much more!Drag and drop boxes to rearrange!Advertisement Who is Willie Mays? Biography, gossip, facts? Advertisement Willie Howard Mays Jr. (born May 6 1931) is a retired American professional baseball player who spent the majority of his major league career with the New York and San Francisco Giants before finishing with the New York Mets. He was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1979 in his first year of eligibility. Mays was nicknamed The Say Hey Kid. Mays won two MVP awards and tied Stan Musial's record with 24 appearances in the All-Star Game. Is Willie Mays still alive? Are there any death rumors? Yes, as far as we know, Willie Mays is still alive. We don't have any current information about Willie Mays's health. However, being younger than 50, we hope that everything is ok. Which team (s) did Willie Mays play for? Willie Mays has played for multiple teams, the most important are: New York Mets and San Francisco Giants. Are there any books, DVDs or other memorabilia of Willie Mays? Is there a Willie Mays action figure? We would think so. You can find a collection of items related to Willie Mays right here. Which teams did Willie Mays play for in the past? Willie Mays played for New York Mets in the past. Is Willie Mays gay or straight? Many people enjoy sharing rumors about the sexuality and sexual orientation of celebrities. We don't know for a fact whether Willie Mays is gay, bisexual or straight. However, feel free to tell us what you think! Vote by clicking below. Gay Straight Bi 19% of all voters think that Willie Mays is gay (homosexual), 81% voted for straight (heterosexual), and 0% like to think that Willie Mays is actually bisexual. Advertisement Which position does Willie Mays play? Willie Mays plays as a Center fielder. When did Willie Mays retire? When did Willie Mays end the active career? Willie Mays retired on the 9th of September 1973, which is more than 44 years ago. The date of Willie Mays's retirement fell on a Sunday. Is Willie Mays hot or not? Well, that is up to you to decide! Click the ""HOT""-Button if you think that Willie Mays is hot, or click ""NOT"" if you don't think so. 60% of all voters think that Willie Mays is hot, 40% voted for ""Not Hot"". When did Willie Mays's career start? How long ago was that? Willie Mays's career started on the 25th of May 1951, which is more than 66 years ago. The first day of Willie Mays's career was a Friday. Who are similar baseball players to Willie Mays? Abe Jones, Barry Shetrone, Bill Smith (right-handed pitcher), Bobby Jones (outfielder) and Bob Hall (outfielder) are baseball players that are similar to Willie Mays. Click on their names to check out their FAQs. What is Willie Mays doing now? Supposedly, 2018 has been a busy year for Willie Mays. However, we do not have any detailed information on what Willie Mays is doing these days. Maybe you know more. Feel free to add the latest news, gossip, official contact information such as mangement phone number, cell phone number or email address, and your questions below. Does Willie Mays do drugs? Does Willie Mays smoke cigarettes or weed? It is no secret that many celebrities have been caught with illegal drugs in the past. Some even openly admit their drug usuage. Do you think that Willie Mays does smoke cigarettes, weed or marijuhana? Or does Willie Mays do steroids, coke or even stronger drugs such as heroin? Tell us your opinion below. 0% of the voters think that Willie Mays does do drugs regularly, 0% assume that Willie Mays does take drugs recreationally and 100% are convinced that Willie Mays has never tried drugs before. Are there any photos of Willie Mays's hairstyle or shirtless? There might be. But unfortunately we currently cannot access them from our system. We are working hard to fill that gap though, check back in tomorrow!What is Willie Mays's net worth in 2018? How much does Willie Mays earn? According to various sources, Willie Mays's net worth has grown significantly in 2018. However, the numbers vary depending on the source. If you have current knowledge about Willie Mays's net worth, please feel free to share the information below. $ 1000000Sub


the hormone that is essential for growth is produced in the?___________________

Human Growth Hormone Growth hormone (GH or HGH) is a peptide hormone that stimulates growth, cell reproduction and regeneration in humans and other animals. Human Growth hormone is a 191-amino acid, single-chain polypeptide that is synthesized, stored, and secreted by somatotropic cells within the lateral wings of the anterior pituitary gland.

Hormones Are Essential For Healthy Living Discover The Most Important Hormones like Testosterone & HGH for Healthy Aging in both Men & Women Hormones are chemicals that function as your body's messengers to bring important biological information to your cells, tissues and organs. They regulate your metabolism, temperature, growth, sexual health, sleep, brain, heart, kidney and reproductive functions. Optimal Health Medical Center specializes in hormone replacement therapy to help men and women suffering from a hormonal imbalance or deficiency caused by menopuase or andropause, the male menopause or Low T. Our hormone doctors prescribe natural or bio-identical hormones as part of a comprehensive and holistic hormone treatment plan. If you would like more information, fill out the information request form or call us at 1-888-663-1777When your hormone levels are low, you will not function well or perform at your best. Hormone levels decline as you age and the receptor cells that receive the imortant biological messages become less efficient at accepting those messages over time. Through Hormone Replacement Therapy or HRT, your physician can help restore normal hormone levels including the primary hormones that can have a real impact on the quality of your life such as Testosterone, Human Growth Hormone, Thyroid, Estrogen, Progesterone, Cortisol, DHEA, Insulin, Melatonin and others. Hormone Optimization entails maintaining healthy hormonal balance at levels that are optimal for your body. When hormone physicians assess your hormone health they will review your bloodwork and determine the level of hormones in your system. Below is a list of some of these important hormones. Testosterone Testosterone, the male sex hormone is a steroid hormone from the androgen group. Testosterone is primarily secreted in the testicles of males and the ovaries of females, although small amounts are also secreted by the adrenal glands in women. It is the principal male sex hormone and an anabolic steroid. In men, testosterone plays a key role in the development of male reproductive tissues such as the testis and prostate as well as promoting secondary sexual characteristics such as increased muscle, bone mass, deep voice, and the growth of body hair. In addition, testosterone is essential for health and well-being as well as the prevention of osteoporosis (bone loss).

Growth hormone or Somatropin for Injection r DNA is used as a prescription drug in medicine to treat children's growth disorders and adult growth hormone deficiency (AGHD). Growth Hormone decline is normally seen in middle-aged adults experiencing menopause or andropausal (male menopaue) symptoms. In the United States, it is only available legally from pharmacies, by prescription from a doctor. In recent years in the United States, some doctors have started to prescribe growth hormone in HGH-deficient older patients to increase vitality and help reverse the signs and symptoms of aging. The efficacy and safety of this use for HGH has been tested in a variety of medical research and clinical trials. HGH is considered a very complex hormone with many of its functions still waiting to be discovered. In its role as an anabolic agent, HGH has been abused by competitors in sports, bodybuilding and even the Olympics. Estrogen / Estradiol Estrogen is the female sex hormone. The three major naturally occurring estrogens in women are estrone (E1), estradiol (E2), and estriol (E3). Estradiol is the predominant estrogen during reproductive years. During menopause, estrone (E1) is the predominant circulating estrogen and during pregnancy estriol (E3) is the predominant circulating estrogen in terms of serum levels. Though estriol (E3) is the most plentiful of the three estrogens it is also the weakest, whereas estradiol (E2) is the strongest with a potency of approximately 80x that of estriol. Estradiol is the most important estrogen in non-pregnant females who are before and menopause stage of life. However, during pregnancy this role shifts to estriol, and in postmenopausal women estrone becomes the primary form of estrogen in the body. Another type of estrogen called estetrol (E4) is produced only during pregnancy. All of the different forms of estrogen are synthesized from androgens, specifically testosterone and androstenedione, by the enzyme aromatase. Estradiol is a female sex hormone. Estradiol is abbreviated E2 as it has two hydroxyl groups in its molecular structure. Estrone has one (E1) and estriol has three (E3). Estradiol is about 10 times as potent as estrone and about 80 times as potent as estriol in its estrogenic effect. As discussed above, Estradiol is the predominant estrogen during the reproductive years. During menopause, estrone (E1) is the predominant circulating estrogen and during pregnancy estriol (E3) is the predominant circulating estrogen in terms of serum levels. Estradiol is also present in males, being produced as an active metabolic product of testosterone. The serum levels of estradiol in males (14 - 55 pg/m L) are roughly comparable to those of postmenopausal women (< 35 pg/m L). Estradiol has not only a critical impact on reproductive and sexual functioning, but also affects other organs, including the bones. Estradiol, like other steroids, is derived from cholesterol. A fraction of androstenedione is converted to testosterone, which in turn undergoes conversion to estradiol by an enzyme called aromatase. In an alternative pathway, androstenedione is aromatized to estrone, which is subsequently converted to estradiol. Progesterone Progesterone also known as P4 is a C-21 steroid hormone involved in the female menstrual cycle, pregnancy (supports gestation) and embryogenesis of humans and other species. Progesterone belongs to a class of hormones called progestogens, and is the major naturally occurring human progestogen. In women, progesterone levels are relatively low during the preovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle, rise after ovulation, and are elevated during the luteal phase, as shown in diagram below. Progesterone levels tend to be < 2 ng/ml prior to ovulation, and > 5 ng/ml after ovulation. If pregnancy occurs, human chorionic gonadotropin is released maintaining the corpus leuteum allowing it to maintain levels of progesterone. Melatonin Melatonin promotes sleepiness. In humans, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland, a small endocrine gland located in the center of the brain. Circadium Rythm - the melatonin signal forms part of the system that regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature, but it is the central nervous system that controls the daily cycle in most components of the paracrine and endocrine systems. Infants' melatonin levels become regular in about the third month after birth, with the highest levels measured between midnight and 08:00 (8 AM). In humans, 90% of melatonin is cleared in a single passage through the liver, a small amount is excreted in urine and a small amount is found in saliva. Human melatonin production decreases as a person ages and as children become teenagers, the nightly schedule of melatonin release is delayed, leading to later sleeping and waking times. Production of melatonin by the pineal gland is inhibited by light to the retina and permitted by darkness. Its onset each evening is called the dim-light melatonin onset (DLMO). When used several hours before sleep according to the phase response curve for melatonin in humans, small amounts (0.3 mg [36]) of melatonin shift the circadian clock earlier, thus promoting earlier sleep onset and morning awakening. Besides its function as synchronizer of the biological clock, melatonin also exerts a powerful antioxidant activity. Melatonin is an antioxidant that can easily cross cell membranes and the blood?rain barrier. This antioxidant is a direct scavenger of radical oxygen and nitrogen species. Melatonin works with other antioxidants to improve the overall effectiveness from each antioxidant. Oxytocin Oxytocin may be considered the Love Hormone and hormone studies have begun to investigate oxytocin's role in various sexual behaviors, including orgasm, social recognition, pair bonding, anxiety, and maternal behavior. There is some evidence that oxytocin promotes bonding and tribal behavior. Hormones have an impact on behavior and Oxytocin seems to foster the trust of accepted group members and rejection of outsiders. This kind of behavior is exhibited in the strong maternal bond a mother has with her own child versus others. The oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR) has also been associated with social traits such as aggression. Insulin Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by the pancreas and is central to regulating carbohydrate, sugar (glucose) and fat metabolism in the body. Insulin helps bring sugar (glucose) into your body's cells to use for energy. The brain also depends on glucose as its primary fuel and red blood cells use only glucose as a fuel. Insulin causes cells in the liver, muscles and fat tissue to take up sugar (glucose) from the blood and store it. In the liver and muscles glucose is converted and stored as glycogen. In the fatty tissue cells known as adipocytes, it is converted and stored as triglycerides. Insulin is secreted as needed by the pancreas preventing the use of fat as an energy source and inducing the body to properly absorb and convert excess glucose to glycogen and triglycerides. Insulin serves to remove excess sugar (glucose) from the blood which would otherwise become toxic to the body. When blood sugar or glucose levels fall below a certain level, the body is signaled to begin using stored sugar as an energy source through glycogenolysis, which breaks down the glycogen stored in the liver and muscles into glucose, which can then be utilized as an energy source by the body. Glycogenolysis occurs primarily in the liver and is stimulated by the hormones glucagon from the pancreas and epinephrine (adrenaline). When blood glucose levels fall there is an increase in glucagon secretion from the pancreas accompanied by a decrease in insulin secretion so the body uses glucose for energy instead of storing it. When blood glucose levels rise, insulin is released to help the cells absorb sugar and to store any excess sugar as glycogen and triglycerides thereby maintaning proper glucose levels in the body. Gluconeogenesis helps to maintain the glucose level in the blood so that the brain and muscles can extract sufficient glucose from it to meet their metabolic demands. Insulin also signals amino acid uptake by body cells and has other anabolic effects throughout the body. When you've been sick or injured, or if you're recovering from surgery, insulin helps you heal by bringing amino acids which are the building blocks of muscle protein to your injured muscles. Amino acids help repair muscular damage and help them regain their size and strength. If there isn't enough insulin in your body when your muscles have been injured or when you are sick, amino acids can't do their job. In the absence of insulin or in conditions where insulin is too low, glucose is not taken up by body cells and the body begins to use fat as its source of energy. If your body is unable to secrete suffcient insulin as needed, overnight your liver will release too much glycogen into your blood stream creating a toxic condition. People with diabetes have too high a blood glucose level, also called high blood sugar or hyperglycemia. Diabetes is a disorder of the metabolism or the way the body uses digested food for energy. When insulin is no longer is secreted (Diabetes1) or secreted in too low a level (Diabetes 2), blood sugar levels will be too high. In addition a person's body may no longer effectively use insulin and a glucose build will result. Insulin therapy is used to treat diabetes by replenishing insulin the body needs to properly absorb and synthesize glucose (Blood Sugar). Patients with type 1 diabetes depend on external insulin which is usually injected subcutaneously for their survival because the hormone is no longer produced internally. Patients with type 2 diabetes are insulin resistant and suffer from an insulin deficiency. Thyroid The thyroid gland is one of the largest endocrine glands in the human body. The thyroid gland is found in the neck below the thyroid cartilage or Adam's apple. The thyroid gland controls how quickly the body uses energy, makes proteins and how sensitive the body is to other hormones. The thyroid gland participates in these biological processes by producing thyroid hormones, the main ones being triiodothyronine (T3) and (T4) thyroxine - also referred to as tetraiodothyronine. T3 & T4 thyroid hormones regulate the rate of metabolism and affect the function of many other systems in the body. T3 and T4 are synthesized from both iodine and tyrosine. The thyroid also produces calcitonin, which plays a role in calcium homeostasis. Hormonal output from the thyroid is regulated by thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) produced by the anterior pituitary, which itself is regulated by thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) produced by the hypothalamus. The most common hormonal imbalance problems of the thyroid gland consist of an overactive thyroid gland, referred to as hyperthyroidism, and an underactive thyroid gland, referred to as hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism is treated with hormone replacement therapy (HRT) using a hormone medication such as levothyroxine which is typically required to be taken for the rest of the patient's life. Thyroid hormone treatment is given under the care of a licensed physician and can take a few weeks to become effective in order to alleviate symptoms. Cortisol Cortisol, also known as hydrocortisone, is a steroid hormone or glucocorticoid produced by the adrenal glands. It is released in response to stress. Its primary functions of cortisol are to increase blood sugar through gluconeogenesis which is the release of glycogen (stored sugar) from the liver and muscle. Cortisol also suppresses the immune system, and aids in fat, protein and carbohydrate metabolism. Cortisol hormone prevents the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation. Cortisol stimulates gastric-acid secretion and inhibits loss of sodium from he body. Too much cortisol can weaken the activity of the immune system, counteract insulin, inhibit collagen and bone formation. Hydrocortisone is used to treat endocrine, gland and hormone disorders, arthritis, lupus, skin disease, allergies, autoimmune disorders, swelling, asthma or other breathing problems. Prolactin Prolactin is a peptide hormone made by the pituitary gland. Pregnant women have high levels of prolactin which helps to make breast milk. During pregnancy, prolactin levels increase and after the baby is born prolactin stays high if a mother is breast-feeding. In women who do not breast-feed, prolactin levels return to normal soon after they give birth. After months of breast-feeding, prolactin levels may also return to normal levels even if a woman is still breast-feeding. The pituitary gland in men and non-pregnant women also produce prolactin but at a much lower level. Prolactin hormone levels are different throughout the day with the highest levels occur during sleep and shortly after you wake up which is very similar to Human Growth Hormone. Prolactin levels also get higher during times of physical or emotional stress as do cortisol levels. Leptin Leptin is a protein hormone that plays a key role in regulating energy intake and energy expenditure including appetite, hunger and metabolism. It is one of the most important adipose or fatty tissue-derived hormones. Leptin inhibits appetite and signals the body that it has had enough to eat. The level of circulating leptin is proportional to the total amount of fat in the body. The absence of leptin or its receptor cells can lead to uncontrolled food intake resulting obesity. Fasting or following a very-low-calorie diet lowers leptin levels which signals hunger to the brain. Leptin is more sensitive to starvation than to overfeeding and leptin levels change more when less food is eaten than when more is eaten. DHEADHEA is known as Dehydroepiandrosterone, as androstenolone or prasterone, and is a very important steroid hormone. DHEA is known for being the most abundant circulating steroid hormone in human beings. DHEA hormoe is produced in the adrenal glands, in the gonads and in the brain where it functions to assist with metabolism and synthesis of androgen and estrogen sex hormones. DHEA reaches its peak levels in the morning and regular exercise and a restricted diet help increase DHEA in the body. Naturally, DHEA is produced from cholesterol and converted to the hormone pregnenolon by enzymes and then to DHEA. For hormone supplementation, DHEA hormone supplements may be produced from wild yam or soy. Taking too much of a DHEA supplement could cause irritability and aggressiveness so as with all anti-aging supplements careful dosing is important. Although DHEA is predominantly a precursor to more potent androgens such as testosterone and estrogen, DHEA has some direct androgenic effect as well. Precursors are the substances that are converted by the body into hormones. Like Testosterone and HGH, DHEA production peaks in persons mid-20s and production gradually declines with age along with Testosterone, HGH, progesterone and estrogen production. DHEA supplements can help increase the level of these hormones and provide some healt benefits like boosting adrenal gland, strengthening the immune and nervous system, slow some efects of aging, increasing energy, improving mood, focus and memory, and building muscle strength. Most people take DHEA supplements for Anti-Aging purposes and it is not permitted for body-building or professional sports including Olympic athletes. Since DHEA levels decline with age along with HGH and Testosterone, hormone replacement therapy may inlcude DHEA. Some small clinical studies have reported positive anti-aging effects from the use of DHEA supplements. HCGHuman chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) is a hormone produced during pregnancy that is made by the developing placenta after conception. Human chorionic gonadotropin or HCG is as an ovulation inducer in place of LH or luteinizing hormone. When mature ovarian follicles exist, ovulation can be triggered by the administration of HCG injections and ovulation will happen between 38 and 40 hours after the HCG injection. HCG is also used by some weight loss doctors and hormone therapy doctors to help patients manage weight and counteract the effects of testosterone replacment therapy. FSHFollicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is a hormone synthesized and secreted by gonadotrophs of of the pituitary gland. FSH is responsible for regulating development, growth, puberty and reproductive functions of the body. FSH and luteinizing hormone (LH) act together in reproduction. An increase in FSH secretion causes ovulation in women. Menopuase is the most common reason for too high a serum of FSH concentration in women as the gonads no longer provide the feedback loop to shut down FSH secretion. In men, too low an FSH level signifies the shutting down of the gonads (hypogonadism) during Andropause (the male menopause) and adversely affects the production and quality of sperm. Hypogonadism is chracterized by a decline in the free testosterone available to men for use by their bodies. LHLuteinizing hormone (LH), is also known as lutropin or lutrophin and is a hormone produced by gonadotroph cells in the pituitary gland. In females an increase in LH triggers ovulation and the development of the corpus luteum. In males LH serves as an interstitial cell-stimulating hormone stimulating the testes' Leydig cells to produce testosterone. LH works together with FSH in both men and women. You may have been searching for hormones, hormone therapy, hormone treatment, bio-identical hormones, hormone doctors, hormone clinics, hormones for men, hormones for women, hormone replacement, hormone medication, hormone shots, hormone deficiency, hormonal imbalance, male hormones, female hormones, more searches related to hormone therapy, natural hormone therapy, hormone therapy side effects, hormone replacement therapy, hormone therapy for men, hormone therapy for women, testosterone hormone therapy, hgh hormone therapy, hgh replacement, testosterone replacement, hgh therapy, testosterone therapy, hcg therapy, estrogen therapy, progesterone therapy, bioidentical hormone therapy, male hormone therapy, growth hormone therapy, hormone therapy doctors, hormone therapy physicians, hrt, hrt men, hrt women, hrt doctor, hrt clinic, best hormone therapy, best hormone doctor, best hormone clinic Hormone Therapy |Best Hormone Therapy |Best Hormone Clinics |Best Hormone Doctors


weather for tennessee in april

Guide to Tennessee weather in April The average maximum daytime temperature in Tennessee in April is a warm 22°C (72°F). The average night-time temperature is usually a cool 8°C (46°F).

Tennessee weather in April 2018

Tennessee weather in April 201822 22°C max day temperature8 8 hours of sunshine per day11 11 days with some rainfall8 8°C min night temperature13 13 hours of daylight per day0 No heat & humidity110 110 mm of monthly rainfall7 7 (High) UV index Going to Tennessee? Find the best month to visit Tennessee based on the weather. Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Expect 22°C daytime maximum temperatures in the shade with on average 8 hours of sunshine per day in Tennessee in April. Check more long-term weather averages for Tennessee in April before you book your next holiday to Tennessee in 2018. The April weather averages shown above are for Nashville. Dollar promo code: $40 off monthly rentals Discount Code Save an extra $40 on monthly car rentals in the USABook with the Dollar Rent A Car promo code Travel before 15th April 2018 (inclusive)Show discount code ******300Expires at 23:59 on Sunday 15th April 2018More about Tennessee Weather overview Climate guide5-day forecast Best time to go Weather by month Today's conditions Compare weather Sunrise & Sunset Hurricane risk USA snow reports More destinations Top deals & discounts Back to USAJan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec All months Metric (°C / mm) | Imperial (°F / inches)

There are usually 8 hours of bright sunshine each day, which represents 59% of the 13 hours of daylight. Expect 110mm (4.3 inches) of rainfall across the whole of April with 11 days with some rain falling. Maximum UV levels will be high (7 UV index) at midday when the skies are clear. The weather in Tennessee in April is represented by Nashville. Tennessee sunrise & sunset times for April 2018Browse the sunrise & sunset times for Tennessee in April 2018. Select a month to view Tennessee sunrise & sunset times for the next twelve months. The Tennessee sunrise & sunset times shown below are for Nashville. Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Date Sunrise times Sunset times Sunday, 1st April 2018 06:33 19:09Monday, 2nd April 2018 06:32 19:10Tuesday, 3rd April 2018 06:30 19:11Wednesday, 4th April 2018 06:29 19:12Thursday, 5th April 2018 06:28 19:12Friday, 6th April 2018 06:26 19:13Saturday, 7th April 2018 06:25 19:14Sunday, 8th April 2018 06:23 19:15Monday, 9th April 2018 06:22 19:16Tuesday, 10th April 2018 06:21 19:17Wednesday, 11th April 2018 06:19 19:18Thursday, 12th April 2018 06:18 19:18Friday, 13th April 2018 06:16 19:19Saturday, 14th April 2018 06:15 19:20Sunday, 15th April 2018 06:14 19:21Monday, 16th April 2018 06:12 19:22Tuesday, 17th April 2018 06:11 19:23Wednesday, 18th April 2018 06:10 19:24Thursday, 19th April 2018 06:09 19:24Friday, 20th April 2018 06:07 19:25Saturday, 21st April 2018 06:06 19:26Sunday, 22nd April 2018 06:05 19:27Monday, 23rd April 2018 06:04 19:28Tuesday, 24th April 2018 06:02 19:29Wednesday, 25th April 2018 06:01 19:30Thursday, 26th April 2018 06:00 19:30Friday, 27th April 2018 05:59 19:31Saturday, 28th April 2018 05:58 19:32Sunday, 29th April 2018 05:56 19:33Monday, 30th April 2018 05:55 19:34Holiday Inn Express: Cheap hotel deals for USASale Browse Holiday Inn Express hotels in USABook cheap hotels in across the United States Check for special offers & best available rates Go to Holiday Inn Express deal >>View all Holiday Inn Express offers Back to top More Tennessee destinations Chattanooga Gatlinburg Knoxville Memphis Nashville Pigeon Forge All destinations (A to Z)Can't see your chosen destination? Use our A to Z search to find your required the holiday weather guide: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZGet FREE travel offers Sign up to receive the latest deals and exclusive discounts on holidays, flights, hotels and more, plus inspiration on where to go when We promise not to share your details Related posts The multi-centre breaks from TUI you never knew existed 11 exciting summer holiday destinations you can visit with TUI 10 alternative winter sun destinations you can book with TUIPopular travel offers Titan Travel sale: up to £700 off per person Exclusive Holiday Autos: 10% off car hire + Alamo Gold package: Cheap USA car hire deals Top ^


what does hazardous constituents means

“Underlying hazardous constituents” refers to any constituents “reasonably expected” to be present in the waste at the point of generation above the concentration-specific Universal Treatment Standard (except vanadium and zinc).

Underlying Hazardous Constituents

Home Small Business and Local Government Assistance Waste Compliance Resources Waste Determination Matrix Underlying Hazardous Constituents Underlying Hazardous Constituents This is the waste designation decision matrix provided by the Small Business and Local Government Assistance Program to aid businesses in deciding how certain wastes must be handled. Even when a waste is determined to be “hazardous” for a certain characteristic, other potential hazards to our environment may still exist. For that reason, the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency requires treatment of any underlying hazardous constituents that are “reasonably expected” to be present in a variety of characteristic wastes (this requirement extends to almost all characteristic wastes) unless:treated waste is managed in a Clean Water Act system or equivalent; ortreated waste is managed in a Class 1 Safe Drinking Water Act system (underground injection wells).

Generators must now identify — and treatment, storage, and disposal facilities must treat — all underlying hazardous constituents in most characteristic wastes (see table in 40 CFR 268.40 to verify).


what is malmsey

Malmsey is a varietal expression of Malvasia that is heated and oxidized after fermentation to create a unique style of wine, characterized by its dark coloring (depending on the type of Malvasia used) and rich, ripe and nutty flavors.

Malvasia Wine

Malvasia Wine Malvasia is an ancient family of grapes that includes a diverse collection of noble varieties. These grapes are capable of producing wine of any feasible color in dry, sparkling and sweet styles. There are dozens of regional synonyms for and sub-varieties of Malvasia, painting the picture of a well-traveled family that has adapted to numerous environments. In the 21st Century, Malvasia is produced in Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece, Croatia, Slovenia and the United States. Believed to be of Greek origin, the Malvasia family has been commercially important to the Mediterranean for more than 2000 years. Malvasia, the name, is a derivation of the coastal Greek town of Monemvasia, where the Venetians had a strategically important fortress and trading post during the time of their empire. Black Malvasia Nera Grapes Throughout the Middle Ages, Malvasia wine became so ubiquitous among Venetian merchants that they started naming their wine stores malvasie. The strength of the ancient Malvasia brand may well be the first example of international wine marketing. Malvasia has a strong historical and viticultural association with islands and some of the most distinctive examples of the wine come from these maritime environments. Most famously, Malmsey wine is made from Malvasia on the Portuguese island of Madeira in the North Atlantic.

Elsewhere in Portugal, at least a dozen sub-varieties of Malvasia are grown in Douro, where they are sometimes used in the production of White Port. In northern Spain, Malvasia is blended with Viura in Rioja and Navarra. Malvasia’s low acidity means it oxidizes easily and adds body weight and texture to the White Rioja Blend. Another island synonymous with Malvasia wine is Lipari, off Sicily’s northeastern coast. The area now known as Malvasia delle Lipari DOC once produced enormous volumes of sweet Malvasia wine. Unfortunately, Lipari has never fully recovered from the devastating impact of phylloxera and the sweet, fresh and aromatic wines of the region are now rarities. The Canary Islands and Greece’s Aegean group are other islands notable for their production of Malvasia. Malvasia is grown all over Italy under many names and styles. Often paired with Trebbiano, Malvasia blends make up a significant proportion of inexpensive table wines made on the mainland. The Friuli-Venezia-Giulia DOCs of Collio and Isonzo are regarded as the best varietal examples of dry Malvasia, showing light stonefruit flavors and a pronounced floral bouquet. Further south, the fashion is to create slightly sparkling versions of Malvasia in Emilia-Romagna, often with a pinkish hue. In southern Italy, semi-dried Malvasia grapes are vinified into Passito wines to take advantage of the family’s naturally high sugar and potential alcohol levels. Malvasia Bianca is the main sub-variety and has many offspring of its own. There are also a number of confusingly named, yet unrelated, regional synonyms involving Malvasia. Malvasia Corada is actually Vital, Malvasia Rei is Palomino and Malvasia da Trincheira is Folgasa. Synonyms include: Malmsey, Malvasier, Malvazia, Monemvasia. Food matches for Malvasia include: Risotto with Gorgonzola, walnuts and pear Waldorf salad Almond-crusted haddock fillet Last updated 01-Dec-2015


why is government necessary quizlet

2013HW#1 Is government necessary ？ The government plays an important role in the country. It relates the success and failure of a country. Every society has a limit on people’s freedom in order to keep the country constantly and peacefully.

Is Government Necessary

Is Government Necessary Topics: Protection, Problem solving, Sovereign state Pages: 2 (442 words) Published: February 21,

The purpose of the government is to maintain or improve the capacity of the country and protect people’s abilities without hurting them. That is the reason why the government is so important especially on the health, comfort and happiness. The government provides us welfare to make sure our living conditions. Government has the specific program to take care the families who have health problems and also provide low income families financial aids. Government needs people to pay the taxes having a reason: using the money to hire high quality officers who protect our rights and make laws. Actually most of our money goes to helpless people and the public. For examples: the low income families, difficulty families, health problem people, building schools and roads. There is a survey every year to double check our situations. This considerable action pacifies people feel more dependent on the government. The government provides protections from other countries. With this protection, people can live under a peaceful and comfortable condition. Without the protection, people will worry their lives every single day. During the WW2, without the military protections, the U. S was already taken by others. The reason why they could not take over the U. S was the fire forces and the militaries of the U. S were too strong. And it is also the reason why the U. S is the strongest country today. The government maintains orders, enforces laws and punishes people because of breaking laws. Every society needs laws to follow and to maintain orders to make the country methodize. For example, someone is in a trouble with you, the government will make the right... Continue Reading Please join Study Mode to read the full document


how many calories in a medium smoothie king smoothie

There are 280 calories in 1 serving of Burger King Strawberry Banana Smoothie (Medium). Calorie breakdown: 3% fat, 93% carbs, 4% protein.

Strawberry Banana Smoothie (Medium)

Food database and calorie counter Source: Member Burger King Strawberry Banana Smoothie (Medium)Nutrition Facts Serving Size: 1 serving (16oz)Amount Per Serving Calories from Fat 10Calories 280% Daily Values*Total Fat 1g 2 %Saturated Fat 0g 0 %Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 0mg 0 %Sodium 50mg 2 %Total Carbohydrate 65g 22 %Dietary Fiber 3g 12 %Sugars 46g Protein 3g Vitamin A - Vitamin C -Calcium - Iron -* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs. Is this information inaccurate or incomplete? Click here to edit.14% of RDI* (280 calories)Calorie Breakdown: Carbohydrate (93%) Fat (3%) Protein (4%)* Based on a RDI of 2000 calories What is my Recommended Daily Intake (RDI)? Photos+Submit Photo Nutrition summary: Calories280Fat1g Carbs65g Protein3g

Related Smoothies from Burger King: Tropical Mango Smoothie (Medium)Tropical Mango Smoothie (Small)Raspberry Smoothie (Small)Strawberry Banana Smoothie (Small)Tropical Mango Smoothie (Large)Strawberry Banana Smoothie (Large)Related Beverages from Burger King: BK Joe Turbo Coffee (Small)Smooth Roast Vanilla Iced Coffee (Medium)Cinnamon Toast Crunch Shake BK Joe Turbo Coffee (Large)BK Joe Turbo Coffee (Value)Frozen Lemonadefind more burger king beverages products Other Types of Smoothies: Fruit Smoothie Drink Smoothie King Slim-N-Trim Chocolate Smoothie (20 oz)Smoothie King Slim-N-Trim Vanilla Smoothie (20 oz)Fruit Smoothie Drink (with Fruit Juice and Dairy Products)Smoothie King Low Carb Chocolate Smoothie (32 oz)Fruit Smoothie (made with Fruit or Fruit Juice only)view more smoothies nutritional info Other Types of Beverages: Lemonade Orange Juice Coffee Water Cola Soda (with Caffeine)Milkview more beverages nutritional info


is a full crawl a basement

nt I think you mean crawl space? A Basement is usually below your building and is a full floor tall, a crawl space on the other hand is below your building, but is not a full story tall, so that to move around, you will at least have to stoop over, or even crawl.progunr · 1 decade ago0

What is a crawl basement?

Home & Garden Maintenance & Repairs What is a crawl basement? Follow 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Crawl space can be used to describe either a low ceilinged access space beneath a structure or above it. Crawl basement sort of limits the description to just being beneath the structure. Bear Down · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment Crawl Basement Source (s):https://shrink.im/ba Za Wdimatteo · 1 year ago0 0 Comment There is such a thing as a crawl-space, which is underneath a house. It's usually not called a basement. This usually exists on houses that are not on top of a cement slab. It's just like it sounds. Usually there are air vents, and you have to go up a few steps to get in the house. A basement is usually a larger, enclosed concrete affair. There are normally steps from the inside to get down there (unlike a crawl-space). My guess is that the phrase you use is being used (like by a real estate agent) to describe something in between the two. Maybe it's enclosed cement but you get to it from the outside etc. I'm no expert this is just a guess. Bonesofa Teacher · 1 decade ago0 0 Comme

0 Comment A crawl basement is a basement that is about three feet tall that you cant use as anything but storage or in case of emergencys like a tornado. Source (s): My aunt had one. NONAME · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment This Site Might Help You. RE: what is a crawl basement? Source (s):crawl basement: https://biturl.im/1p7s7Kacey · 3 years ago0 0 Commenta crawl basement is probably what we call a crawl space. just a small passage under your house so that you can work on the plumbing...not a true basement.proffalken1975 · 1 decade ago0 0 Commentcrawl space under the house, not large enough to be a basement some have it waterproofed and use as storage. Diamond in the Rough · 1 decade ago0 0 Commentcrawl space, you can get under your house, but ceiling is only a few feet so you cant stand up Mr nice guy 2U · 1 decade ago0 0 Commenti really dont know why dont you ask your mom or dad. Source (s):momjesus freak · 1 decade ago0 2 Comment Maybe you would like to learn more about one of these? Psoriatic arthritis symptoms? Find the best luxury cars Time for a Caribbean cruise? Need a Home Security Safe?


what does it mean when you dream about babies

To see a baby in your dream signifies innocence, warmth and new beginnings. Babies symbolize something in your own inner nature that is pure, vulnerable, helpless and/or uncorrupted. If you dream that the baby is smiling at you, then it suggests that you are experiencing pure joy.

dream symbol search results Tweet Baby

You do not ask for much to make you happy. If you find a baby in your dream, then it suggests that you have acknowledged your hidden potential. If you dream that you forgot you had a baby, then it suggests that you are trying hide your own vulnerabilities; you do not want to let others know of your weaknesses. Alternatively, forgetting about a baby represents an aspect of yourself that you have abandoned or put aside due to life's changing circumstances. The dream may serve as a reminder that it is time for you to pick up that old interest, hobby, or project again. If you dream that you are on your way to the hospital to have a baby, then it signifies your issues of dependency and your desires to be completely care for. Perhaps you are trying to get out of some responsibility. If you are pregnant in real life, then a more direct interpretation may simply mean that you are experiencing some anxieties of making it to the hospital when the time comes. Dreaming of holding a baby is analogous to holding onto an earlier part of your life where you felt more depended on and more needed. Seeing an evil baby or a demon baby in your dream implies that you are apprehensive or afraid of a new project that you are undertaking. You may be taking on more than you can handle. If you dream that a baby has a third eye on the back of the head, then it means getting caught. You are acting carelessly when you think no on is watching. To dream of a crying baby symbolizes a part of yourself that is deprived of attention and needs to be nurtured. Alternatively, it represents your unfulfilled goals and a sense of lacking in your life. If you dream that a baby is neglected, then it suggests that you are not paying enough attention to yourself. You are not utilizing your full potential. Alternatively, this dream could represent your fears about your own children and your ability to protect and to provide for them. To see yourself or someone as a baby in your dream refers to your desire to be cared for and nurtured. Alternatively, the dream may mean that you or someone is behaving immaturely. To dream about a starving baby represents your dependence on others. You are experiencing some deficiency in your life that needs immediate attention and gratification. To see a dead baby in your dream symbolizes the ending of something that was once a part of you. If you dream that you are trying to snort up a dead baby, then it means that you are refusing to move onto a new stage of life. You are holding onto a dead past. To dream of an extremely small baby symbolizes your helplessness and your fears of letting others become aware of your vulnerabilities and incompetence. You may be afraid to ask for help and as a result tend to take matters into your own hands. To dream that you are dipping a baby in and out of water signifies regression. You are regressing to a time where you had no worries and responsibilities. Alternatively, such a scenario is reminisce of when the baby is in the fetus and in its comfort zone. In fact, some expectant mothers even give birth in a pool, because the environment in the water mimics the environment in the uterus. It is less traumatic for the baby as it emerges into the world. So perhaps, the dream represents your search for your own comfort zone. Dreaming of rescuing a drowning baby means that you are allowing yourself to be vulnerable and accepting help from others. To dream that a baby is walking or dancing refers to the potential and possibilities that life has in stored for you. The future looks bright. The dream may also be a metaphor that you need to take baby steps in your relationship, toward your goal, in a work project or whatever undertaking. If you have a baby in real life, then the dream is a reflection of your hopes for that baby. If you dream of having or adopting a baby of a different race, then it means that you are acknowledging and/or embracing other's physical differences. Everyone started out as a baby who is pure and innocent. Jellybean To see or eat jellybeans in your dream signify light heartedness, positive energy and joy. You are feeling content and relaxed. Beanie Baby To see a beanie baby in your dream suggests that you are able to adapt to most situations. Consider the animal or the name of the beanie baby. The dream may have an underlying message or a pun. Interpret Another Symbol Tweet


turpentine slang meaning

ir Freebase (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Turpentine Turpentine is a fluid obtained by the distillation of resin obtained from live trees, mainly pines. It is composed of terpenes, mainly the monoterpenes alpha-pinene and beta-pinene with lesser amounts of carene, camphene, dipentene, and terpinolene. It is sometimes colloquially known as turps.

Definitions &Translations

"Vocabulary What does turpentine mean? Definitions for turpentine ˈtɜr pənˌtaɪn Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word turpentine. Princeton's Word Net (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition:turpentine, gum terpentine (noun)obtained from conifers (especially pines)turpentine, oil of turpentine, spirit of turpentine, turps (noun)volatile liquid distilled from turpentine oleoresin; used as paint thinner and solvent and medicinally Wiktionary (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition:turpentine (Noun)a volatile essential oil obtained from the wood of pine trees by steam distillation; it is a complex mixture of monoterpenes; it is used as a solvent and paint thinner Origin: From turbentine, ultimately from τερέβινθος. Webster Dictionary (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Turpentine (noun)a semifluid or fluid oleoresin, primarily the exudation of the terebinth, or turpentine, tree (Pistacia Terebinthus), a native of the Mediterranean region. It is also obtained from many coniferous trees, especially species of pine, larch, and f

The word turpentine derives from the Greek word τερεβινθίνη terebinthine, the name of a species of tree, the terebinth tree. Mineral turpentine or other petroleum distillates are used to replace turpentine, but they are very different chemically. Chambers 20th Century Dictionary (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Turpentinetur′pen-tīn, n. a semi-solid resinous substance secreted by various coniferous trees (the name turpentine is commonly understood to mean the product of the Scotch pine, the swamp pine of America, and the Pinus maritima of France; Venice turpentine is obtained from the larch, and Chian turpentine from the 'Turpentine-tree'—see Pistachio ): the oil or spirit of turpentine.— ns. Tur′pentine-moth, a moth whose larvæ bore into the twigs of pine and fir, causing exudation of resin and destroying the twig; Tur′pentine-tree, the terebinth-tree— Pistachia terebinthus .— adj. Tur′pentin′ic .— n. Turps, oil or spirits of turpentine. [O. Fr. turbentine —L. terebinthina ( resina ), (the resin) of the terebinth—Gr. terebinthos .]U. S. National Library of Medicine (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Turpentine The concrete oleoresin obtained from Pinus palustris Mill. (Pinaceae) and other species of Pinus. It contains a volatile oil, to which its properties are due, and to which form it is generally used. (Dorland, 28th ed) Turpentine is used as a solvent and an experimental irritant in biomedical research. Turpentine toxicity is of medical interest. Numerology Chaldean Numerology The numerical value of turpentine in Chaldean Numerology is: 9Pythagorean Numerology The numerical value of turpentine in Pythagorean Numerology is: 7Images & Illustrations of turpentine Translations for turpentine From our Multilingual Translation Dictionaryaiguarràs Catalan, Valencian Terpentin Germanterebinto Esperantoaguarrás, trementina Spanishtärpätti Finnishessence de térébenthine Frenchterpenten Indonesianterpentino Idoacquaragia, trementina Italianテレビン油 Japaneseბელეკონი, კევი, სკიპიდარი Georgian테레빈 유 Koreanterpentin Norwegianterpentijn Dutchterpentin Norwegian Nynorskterebintina Portugueseterebentină Romanianскипидар Russianterpentin Swedishடர்பெண்டைன் Tamil Get even more translations for turpentine »Translation Find a translation for the turpentine definition in other languages: Select another language: Discuss these turpentine definitions with the community: Word of the Day Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily? Please enter your email address: Subscribe Citation Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography: Style: MLA Chicago APA""turpentine."" Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2018. Web. 5 Apr. 2018. < https://www.definitions.net/definition/turpentine >. Are we missing a good definition for turpentine? Don't keep it to yourself... Submit Definition "


what event started world war 1

d. According to Sheffield, the First World War began for two fundamental reasons: ""First, decision-makers in Berlin and Vienna chose to pursue a course that they hoped would bring about significant political advantages even if it brought about general war.

"Mar 5, 2018Arion Mc Nicoll The causes of the First World War are still being debated a century on, but time has led to some clarity8Credits Topical Press Agency Description This gallery provides a series of snapshots illustrating the way in which the First World War unfolded at home and abroad, and on land, in the air and over water. In this picture two airman, followed by a boy with a bike, make their way to a German zeppelin airship that had crash-landed in an Essex field in September 1916. This year marks the centenary of the Armistice, and the end of the First World War. See related Remembrance Day: why do we fall silent and wear poppies? Why the Battle of the Somme was so significant Fifteen great First World War poems But, 100 years on, debate still rages as to the causes behind a conflict which claimed the lives of 17 million people, traumatised a generation, overturned old empires and changed the world's political order forever. How did WWI start? The simplest answer is that the immediate cause was the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the archduke of Austria-Hungary. His death at the hands of Gavrilo Princip – a Serbian nationalist with ties to the secretive military group known as the Black Hand – propelled the major European military powers towards war. How and why did World War 1 start? Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:59The events that led up to the assassination are significantly more complicated, but most scholars agree that the gradual emergence of a group of alliances between major powers was partly to blame for the descent into war. By 1914, those alliances resulted in the six major powers of Europe coalescing into two broad groups: Britain, France and Russia formed the Triple Entente, while Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy comprised the Triple Alliance. As these countries came to each other's aid after the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, their declarations of war produced a domino effect. CNN lists these key developments: June 28, 1914 - Gavrilo Princip assassinates Franz Ferdinand. July 28, 1914 - Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia. August 2, 1914 - Ottoman Empire (Turkey) and Germany sign a secret treaty of alliance. August 3, 1914 - Germany declares war on France. August 4, 1914 - Germany invades Belgium, leading Britain to declare war on Germany. August 10, 1914 - Austria-Hungary invades Russia. As the war progressed, further acts of aggression drew other countries, including the United States, into the conflict. Many others, including Australia, India and most African colonies, fought at the behest of their imperial rulers. But even the alliance theory is now considered overly simplistic by many historians. War came to Europe not by accident, but by design, argues military historian Gary Sheffiel

Second, the governments in the entente states rose to the challenge. ""Sheffield adds: ""At best, Germany and Austria-Hungary launched a reckless gamble that went badly wrong. At worst, 1914 saw a premeditated war of aggression and conquest, a conflict that proved to be far removed from the swift and decisive venture that some had envisaged"". Was WWI caused by a family feud? Far from being remote rulers who knew nothing of their enemies, the heads of state of Britain, Germany and Russia – George V, Kaiser Wilhelm II and Tsar Nicholas II – were first cousins who knew one another very well. A BBC documentary screened earlier this year, Royal Cousins at War, told the story of Wilhelm's difficult relationship with his parents and antipathy towards all things British and argues that this helped bring the world to the brink of war. The three monarchs were like ""sleepwalkers stepping towards an open lift shaft"", Richard Davenport-Hines says in his review of Miranda Carter's book on the subject, The Three Emperors. The events leading up to the conflict are ""a study in the envy, insincerity, festering rancour and muddle that only families can manage"". Unlike many family feuds, however, disagreements between the royal cousins exacted a geopolitical price. ""As relationships between the royal cousins waxed and waned, so did the relationships between their countries,"" the Daily Mail's Ruth Styles says. Queen Victoria attempted to broker peace between the cousins, but after her death good will ""between the Russian, British and German branches of the family dissipated and Europe edged closer to war: George V and Tsar Nicholas on one side, and their estranged cousin, Wilhelm, on the other,"" Styles says. The engagement was disastrous for all three monarchs. By the end of 1918 the German kaiser was deposed and had fled into exile, the Russian tsar and his children had been executed by revolutionaries, and the British king presided over ""a broken, debt-ridden empire,"" Davenport-Hines says. Which nation was the primary aggressor? The question of which country or countries caused the war is sometimes flipped on its head by scholars who have asked which countries – had they conducted themselves differently – could have prevented it. On the BBC website, military historian Sir Max Hastings says that while no one nation deserves the blame alone, Germany is more guilty than most, as ""it alone had power to halt the descent to disaster at any time in July 1914 by withdrawing its 'blank cheque' which offered support to Austria for its invasion of Serbia. ""Sir Richard J Evans, Regius professor of history at the University of Cambridge disagrees, arguing that Serbian nationalism and expansionism were the root cause of the conflict. ""Serbia bore the greatest responsibility for the outbreak of WW1,"" Evans says, ""and Serbian backing for the Black Hand terrorists was extraordinarily irresponsible,""Other leading scholars believe the blame should be shared equally between all the main players: Austria-Hungary, Germany, Serbia, Russia, France, the Ottoman empire and Britain. The ""fatal mixture of political misjudgement, fear of loss of prestige and stubborn commitments on all sides of a very complicated system of military and political alliances of European states"" led to the descent into all-out war. Why did the US join the war? Until the US Congress declared war on Germany in April 1917, President Woodrow Wilson ""had strained every political sinew"" to keep the country out of the conflict, author Patrick Gregory writes for the BBC. Despite widespread horror in the US over newspaper reports of German atrocities against civilians, the general feeling among in the early months of the conflict was that American men should not risk their lives in a European war. That all started to change in May 1915, when a German U-boat torpedoed and sank the British passenger liner the Lusitania as it crossed the Atlantic, killing 1,198 of the 1,962 people on board. The attack provoked shock and fury across the world. Among the dead were 128 Americans, putting substantial pressure on the government to abandon its neutral stance on the conflict. Although ambivalence to the war remained strong enough that Wilson campaigned for reelection in 1916 on the slogan ""He kept us out of war"", Gregory writes, the Lusitania atrocity swelled the ranks of the pro-war lobby, led by former president Theodore Roosevelt. In response to the outcry, Kaiser Wilhelm II halted U-boat operations in the Atlantic. Nevertheless, the pro-war sentiment in the US continued to fester - and when Germany announced plans to resume its naval strikes on passenger ships in January 1917, it exploded. Public opinion was further inflamed, writes Gregory, over the emergence of a telegram, supposedly from the German foreign minister Arthur Zimmerman to Mexico offering military assistance if the US entered the war. Observers soon came to believe that the change in public feeling made US entry into the war inevitable, and eight weeks later Congress approved a resolution declaring war on Germany. The Anglo-German arms race Towards the end of the 19th century, Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany embarked on a massive project to build a fleet that would rival Great Britain's. The Royal Navy at the time was regarded as the most powerful in the world, although its primary purpose was not military, but the protection of trade. ""Britain relied upon imports and its economic prosperity rested on seaborne trade, financed by the City of London,"" Paul Cornish, the senior curator at the Imperial War Museum, says. ""Any threat to Britain's naval supremacy was a threat to the nation itself. ""A shipbuilding arms race with Germany began in 1898, but Britain had gained a technological edge over its rival by 1906, with the development of a new class of battleship – the dreadnought. ""Designed around the firepower of heavy guns and powered by steam turbines, these huge vessels made all earlier warships obsolete,"" Cornish adds. ""In both countries, the public, encouraged by the press, popular authors and naval pressure groups, demanded more battleships. ""Ultimately, Germany was unable to keep pace with the spending power of its rival and shifted attention away from its navy back to the development of its army. However, ""the damage to Germany’s relationship with Britain proved irreversible"". Is it wrong to try to point the finger? Attempting to identify which nation or nations should be held accountable for the war is an exercise doomed to failure, Margaret Mac Millan argues in her 2013 First World War history, The War that Ended Peace. In her Spectator review of Mac Millan's ""important new study"", Jane Ridley says that the book's main thrust is that the blame game itself is ""conceptually flawed"". ""The alternative to searching for scapegoats is to examine the system,"" Mac Millan argues ""and the international system in 1914 was seriously dysfunctional"". According to Mac Millan, the alliances drawn up between nations before the war could actually have helped to preserve the fragile peace. However, pacifist ideals were brushed aside by the ""frightening shifts"" in the mindset of Europe’s leaders who ultimately came to think in terms of military solutions rather than diplomatic ones. ""The most we can hope for,"" Mac Millan says, ""is to understand as best we can those individuals who had to make the choices between war and peace. ""Can any individual be blamed for the First World War? The Guardian identifies six people who, from a British perspective, had the largest roles in the events leading to the outbreak of war: Kaiser Wilhelm II, the ""hot-tempered, military-minded ruler of German empire and kingdom of Prussia"" who was ""increasingly suspicious of motives"" in Britain, France and Russia David Lloyd George, the British Chancellor of the Exchequer, who ""against his earlier inclinations"" ultimately became a leading proponent of military action against Germany Tsar Nicholas II of Russia, who found himself caught between Russia's loyalty to Serbia, and his desire to avoid war on the continent Archduke Franz Ferdinand, who was ""keen to strengthen Austrian army"" but wanted not to antagonise Serbia Herbert Asquith, the British Prime Minister who led the nation into war, to be replaced by Lloyd George in December 1916Edward Grey, the foreign secretary who ""was ineffective in his attempts to warn Germany against threatening Belgium's neutrality in 1914"". Read more: World News World War 1 UK News Europe Home The First World War: how did it start and who was to blame? Related Articles One-Minute Read More than 250 people killed as military plane crashes Syrian Civil War‘Get ready Russia’: Trump tweets Syria missile threat One-Minute Read Cameroonian athletes go missing from Commonwealth Games Reaction Woman adopts baby from pregnant stranger she met on a plane In Depth Dual citizenship: how to get an EU passport after Brexit Conspiracy theories15 conspiracy theories Reaction Sperm whale ‘died after consuming 29kg of plastic waste’One-Minute Read Baby born four years after parents’ death in car crash "


general izzam

Izzam Ahamed is a member of the Board of Directors. He also serves as Director, Sales & Marketing of Regency Auto and General Manager of Regency Lexus. Izzam joined The Regency Group in 2008 and has worked within Regency Auto since that time, holding roles in marketing, sales management and general management. Izzam graduated from the University of British Columbia in 2004 followed by a degree in Automotive Management from Northwood University in 2006.

Board of Directors

Board of Directors Amir Ahamed Chairman, President & CEOAmir Ahamed founded The Regency Group in August 1983 and is the firm’s President & CEO. Amir is responsible for the all operations of the Group. He has since grown the business to include various real estate holdings (multi-family residential, commercial, retail, development), up to 14 OEM franchises across 9 dealerships at the peak of Regency Auto, and managing various other investments in operating companies. Amir has held principal responsibility for all operations of Regency Auto since 1983 and has been the driving force of The Regency Group. In 1998, Amir was awarded the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year award for his work with Regency Auto. Amir has chaired the Lexus Communications Team (Canada) and was an active board member of both the BC Cancer Foundation as well as Collingwood School (Vice Chairman; Chairman of Building Committee for new campus at Wentworth). Aleem Ahamed Managing Director Aleem Ahamed is Managing Director and holds responsibility for managing the existing investment portfolio as well as sourcing new opportunities. Aleem joined The Regency Group in 2013 after spending nearly 10 years in the financial services industry. Aleem worked for Bank of Montreal in various capacities in both Vancouver and Toronto including Commercial Banking, Real Estate Finance, and Corporate Finance as well as spending time in Chicago, IL and Milwaukee, WI where he worked on the acquisition and integration of Marshall & Ilsley Bank, which closed in 2012. Following his time at Bank of Montreal, Aleem worked at Aver Media LP, a media bank founded in 2006 (partially owned by a pension fund), where he had responsibilities for Corporate Development and Media Banking. Following the sale of Aver Media LP to Bank of Montreal, Aleem returned to Vancouver to join the firm. Aleem graduated from Duke University in 2004. Izzam Ahamed Director


where is decatur, il

:47Decatur, Illinois If you're looking for a great place to buy a new home, Decatur, Illinois is a great place to look!Decatur is the largest city and the county seat of Macon County in the U. S. state of Illinois. The city was founded in 1829 and is located along the Sangamon River and Lake Decatur in Central Illinois.

Decatur Real Estate Listings and Information749Active Listings$112,177Avg. List Price Search All Listings in Decatur Image may be subject to copyright Terms of Use Min Price Max Price Bedrooms Bathrooms Search City Limitless Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1

In 2014 the city's estimated population was 74,010. [1]The city is home of private Millikin University and public Richland Community College. Decatur has vast industrial and agricultural processing production, including the North American headquarters of agricultural conglomerate Archer Daniels Midland, international agribusiness Tate & Lyle 's largest corn-processing plant, and the designing and manufacturing facilities for Caterpillar Inc. 's wheel-tractor scrapers, off-highway trucks, and large mining trucks. Visit the City of Decatur's website by CLICKING HERE. Read More Decatur Community Blog Why List with Brinkoetter March 6, 2018 Jim Wilkerson Our Community September 21, 2017 Jim Wilkerson Caterpillar Lands $663 Million Pentagon Contract August 30, 2017 Jim Wilkerson Caterpillar - Could be moving jobs to Decatur January 4, 2017 Jim Wilkerson Forbes ranks Millikin University among nation's best colleges September 2, 2016 Jim Wilkerson All Decatur Blog Posts Explore Decatur Neighborhoods Avg. List Price Decatur - Central$40,455Decatur - East End$123,191Decatur - North End$119,506Decatur - Northwest$81,829Decatur - South Side$134,816View List of Neighborhoods Recently Listed - View All3575 Redlich Decatur, IL 62521$144,9004 Beds 2.5 Baths5005 E William St Rd Decatur, IL 62521$135,0003 Beds 2 Baths4677 Mission Dr Decatur, IL 62526$152,0004 Beds 3 Baths6 Allen Bend Pointe Decatur, IL 62521$389,9003 Beds 4 Baths3993 N Northbrook Ct Decatur, IL 62526$168,9003 Beds 2 Baths4160 Helen Ct Decatur, IL 62521$144,9003 Beds 3 Baths Upcoming Open Houses - View All3965 Sand Creek Rd. Decatur, IL 62521$179,9003 Beds 2.5 Baths Open Houses Sun 1-3pm993 W Aspen Trail Decatur, IL 62526$145,9002 Beds 2 Baths Open Houses Sun 12:30-2:00pm311 S Linden Ave Decatur, IL 62522$107,5003 Beds 2.5 Baths Open Houses Sun 1-3pm910 E Lakeshore Dr Decatur, IL 62521$64,9003 Beds 1 Baths Open Houses Sun 1-3pm31 Meadow Terrace Dr Decatur, IL 62521$59,9003 Beds 1 Baths Open Houses Sun 1-3pm Browse Listings by Price Range$0 - $50K (225)$50 - $100K (223)$100 - $200K (200)$200 - $300K (40)$300 - $400K (28)$400 - $500K (16)$500 - $600K (5)$600 - $700K (6)$700 - $800K (2)$800 - $900K (1)$900K+ (7)Decatur Active Market Stats749Listings For Sale$112,177Average Listing Price$56Average Listing Price per Square Foot


where does lice come from

is,From where did the lice come? My kid is clean, washes hair regularly then how come she have lice in her hair? There are a bunch of other questions that comes to the mind like,Where do head lice come from originally? Where does lice originate from? What causes head lice to begin? How are lice created? How does the first person get lice? blah blah…Where Does Head Lice Come From? The traces of head lice have been found in Ancient Egypt. Head lice can also be found in prehistoric phase. With time, it has evolved and adapted itself to the environment. It has migrated from one region to another through its host; that is why it is present in almost every region of the world. It is a parasite exclusive to humans as it can not live in animals. Where do head lice originate from?

13 Amazing Facts About Where Does Head Lice Come From!December 2, 2016 0Shutterstock When your kid comes back from school with a letter in hand, the first thought that comes to the mind

But if you are wondering where does lice come from as in from where it all started then continue reading as you will find plenty of new and interesting information in this article. While specifically talking about the origin, we researched about it and found a journal published by the American Society of Parasitologists. According to the Journal of Parasitology, research studies have revealed that head lice have unique genetic makeup that differentiates them from other parasites. Even the genetic makeup of lice also differs from each other. Based on the differences in genetic makeup, researchers classify head lice into three types that originated from three different regions. The first type of head lice has its traces from North America. The second type of head lice has been located in Asian countries. The third type is known as Clade C Louse which has its roots in Australia and South Pacific Islands. How does the first person get lice? An interesting aspect of the above research endeavor is that the host of these head lice has been voyaging all around the world for quite a long time. These human hosts are the prime reason of spreading the parasites across different regions, and this trend goes on and on. This characteristic of human head lice is the reason that head lice become rampant in schools. Parents and schools have to work in accordance to get rid of head lice. [Read More: Get Rid Of Lice Just in One Day? (3 Ways To Use Tea Tree Oil To Kill Lice)]13 AMAZING FACTS ABOUT HEAD LICE– Head lice are known as the human parasites, as they survive by sucking human blood. Blood is the principle diet of the head louse.– Pediculosis or human head louse only attack humans. You can not catch lice from pets or animals.– Female head lice can lay up to 10 eggs daily.– Nits are tiny yellow in color, and after the nits hatch, it may remain white or clear. Removing the nits is hard.– Head lice lay eggs or nits close to the shafts of the hair near the surface of the skin as it provides warmth. The eggs remain there until the nits get hatch. Lice prefer warm and dark environment.– At times, nits are mistaken as dandruff as they resemble dry flakes.– Head lice can vary in color. It can be tan, brown, or at times gray in color.– Head Lice have never been reported as a cause of death. Though head lice suck blood and survive on it but head lice infestation is not a life-threatening condition.– It may take around 1 to 2 weeks for nits to be hatched. The head lice can only survive for 24 hours to 48 hours without a host.– Head lice infestation can occur to anyone irrespective of gender, hygiene, ethnic or socioeconomic boundaries.– Generally, males are less infested with lice as compared to females as they have short hair.– In the US, approximately 6-12 million people are reported to be treated for head lice removal treatment every year.– Head lice infestation is usually common in school-going kids or pre-school kids. [Read More: Does hair dye kill lice? You won’t believe until you read this]MYTHS & MISCONCEPTIONS– Head lice can not fly, so it is a misconception that head lice transfer from one head to another head. It just spread by having close contact with the person infested with head lice.– Some people believe that it is caused due to unhygienic conditions or not be taking care and washing hair properly. But to your surprise, head lice do not spread due to these reasons.– Head lice have can affect clean hair and healthy scalp as well. However, for head lice, it is hard to move in an oily or greasy scalp. [Read More: Do Lice Like Clean Hair? Busting The Myths Big Time]– Another misconception is that lice infestations occur due to the poor hygiene. As mentioned above, head lice are not attracted by dirt or unwashed hair rather it prefers clean hair as it is easy to move and crawl in a clear scalp.– Head lice are parasites that live on the scalps of humans, not on their body. It does not live on animals. Don’t be afraid of your pets.– African Americans don’t get head lice is a myth. They have oval hair follicles that make a bit difficult for the lice to move but now it is common if an African American gets head lice. [Read More: Do Black People Get Lice? You won’t believe after you read this! ]Head Lice & Lice Eggs What are lice? It’s a common question that may arise in mind that where do lice come from? Whenever we think about head lice, we should consider them as parasites. They particularly spread from sharing other people’s comb, scarf, headphones, or ear plugs, who have head lice. How are lice created? Lice lay eggs close to the individual hair shaft. The head lice eggs take 7 to 10 days to hatch and after hatching the nymphs passes through three development stages to mature completely . Head lice transfer from other humans who are infested with head lice or when an uninfected person comes in contact with an infected person. How much blood lice sucks? The adult lice require a host to survive on its blood. It sucks the blood four to five times every day. A single feeding session of lice is subtle i.e. from 0.0000387 ml to 0.0001579 ml of blood. Can head lice live on pillows and sheets? Head lice live in the scalp, however, they are now adapting to the changing environment as it has been observed that now lice moves through the clothing of the infected person. Head lice also lay eggs in beds and on pillows and then reach the host. How long can lice survive without a host? The travel time of lice is slow and if the head lice do not find a host within 24 to 48 hours, it may not be able to get feed. Consequently, it will starve to death. How does lice spread from one person to another? Some of you might think that head lice or lice eggs spread through air or water, however, the fact is that they do not originate from air, ground or water. Rather it requires a host who can provide it blood to survive, a shelter and an adequate place to reproduce. Unfortunately, these favorable conditions are only found in human beings. Human hair is the ideal place for head lice. It sticks its legs to the hair shaft as it sucks the blood of their host to survive and reproduce quickly. Lice infestation in schools and house Every one of us has to deal with this issue in our school years. Hence, it is important for everyone to know how it spreads, what to do to counter this condition and how to protect yourself from being reinfested. How Do You Know If You Have Lice? Extreme itchy scalp and an urge to scratch head or area around the neck can be a possible sign of the presence of head lice. When the lice suck blood from the scalp, it causes a tingling feeling. In such case, when you have a frequent urge to scratch your head just check if your head is clear of nits and head lice or not. The ugly part of head lice infestation is that even taking a shower every day and keeping your hair clean doesn’t mean that you cannot get head lice. You are still at a chance to get infested by nits and nymphs because head lice spread from another person inflicted by head lice. [Read More: Lice Eggs Removal In Easy Steps That You Were Looking For! ]You may also want to read more about head lice in black people here. After reading this article, you may have got the answer to your question that where does lice come from? But another thing that comes to the mind is,Related posts: Can Black People Get Lice? 10 Powerful Ways To Kill Head Lice Instantly (That Actually Works)Do Lice Like Clean Hair? Busting The Myths Big Time Does hair dye kill lice? Crazy facts that you won’t believe Do Black People Get Lice? Yes or No? Revealing The Mystery!REVIEW OVERVIEWArticle Quality SUMMARY5OVERALL SCOREPrevious article Do Black People Get Lice? Yes or No? Revealing The Mystery!Next article Easy Method To Use Olive Oil for Lice Treatment